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We find asymptotic representations for solutions of second-order differential equations whose right-hand sides contain a sum of terms with nonlinearities of more general form than nonlinearities of the Emden-Fowler type. __________ Translated from Neliniini Kolyvannya, Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 490–501, October–December, 2006.  相似文献   

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Asymptotic representations are found for solutions of nonautonomous second-order differential equations with nonlinearities close to power-type nonlinearities. Translated from Neliniini Kolyvannya, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 3–15, January–March, 2009.  相似文献   

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We find asymptotic representations for certain classes of solutions of nonautonomous second-order differential equations that are close, in a certain sense, to linear equations. __________ Translated from Neliniini Kolyvannya, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp. 230–241, April–June, 2008.  相似文献   

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Conditions are derived for the linearizability via invertible maps of a system of n second-order quadratically semi-linear differential equations that have no lower degree lower order terms in them, i.e., for the symmetry Lie algebra of the system to be sl(n + 2, ℝ). These conditions are stated in terms of the coefficients of the equations and hence provide simple invariant criteria for such systems to admit the maximal symmetry algebra. We provide the explicit procedure for the construction of the linearizing transformation. In the simplest case of a system of two second-order quadratically semi-linear equations without the linear terms in the derivatives, we also provide the construction of the linearizing point transformation using complex variables. Examples are given to illustrate our approach for two- and three-dimensional systems.  相似文献   

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IntroductionOwingtotheextensiveapplicationofneutralequations,moreandmorestudieshavebenmadeonthebehaviorofthesolutions[1,2].Fo...  相似文献   

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We consider the Darboux problem for a differential equation of fractional order that contains a regularized mixed derivative. Sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of a solution of this problem are obtained in the class of continuous functions. We also propose a method for finding an approximate solution of this problem and prove the convergence of this method.  相似文献   

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The sufficient conditions are given for all solutions of certain non- autonomous differential equation to be uniformly bounded and convergence to zero as t →∞ ?. The result given includes and improves that result obtained by Abou-El-Ela & Sadek .  相似文献   

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Second-order dynamical systems are of paramount importance as they arise in mechanics and many applications. It is essential to have workable explicit criteria in terms of the coefficients of the equations to effect reduction and solutions for such types of equations. One important aspect is linearization by invertible point transformations which enables one to reduce a non-linear system to a linear system. The solution of the linear system allows one to solve the non-linear system by use of the inverse of the point transformation. It was proved that the n-dimensional system of second-order ordinary differential equations obtained by projecting down the system of geodesics of a flat (n+1)-dimensional space can be converted to linear form by a point transformation. This is a generalization of the Lie linearization criteria for a scalar second-order equation. In this case it is of the maximally symmetric class for a system and the linearizing transformation as well as the solution can be directly written down. This was explicitly used for two-dimensional dynamical systems. The criteria were written down in terms of the coefficients and the linearizing transformation allowed for the general solution of the original system. Here the work is extended to a three-dimensional dynamical system and we find explicit criteria, including the linearization test given in terms of the coefficients of the cubic in the first derivatives of the system and the construction of the transformations, that result in linearization. Applications to equations of classical mechanics and relativity are given to illustrate our results.  相似文献   

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In this paper, the problem on periodic solutions of several classes of Riccati's equation with periodic coefficients is discussed, and the conditions, under which several classes of secondorder equations with periodic coefficients have periodic solutions, are given.  相似文献   

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We study the stability of the zero solution of a nonlinear dynamic equation on a time scale under certain assumptions on the right-hand side of this equation. In addition to conditions for the existence and uniqueness of a solution of the Cauchy problem, we also assume that the exponential function of the linear approximation is bounded, and the norms of the nonlinear part and its derivatives with respect to the components of the space variable are majorized by power functions of the norm of the space variable. Using the generalized method of Lyapunov functions, we obtain sufficient conditions for the stability of the zero solution of the nonlinear equation under consideration.  相似文献   

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