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1.
Let \mathbb Dn:={z=(z1,?, zn) ? \mathbb Cn:|zj| < 1,   j=1,?, n}{\mathbb {D}^n:=\{z=(z_1,\ldots, z_n)\in \mathbb {C}^n:|z_j| < 1, \;j=1,\ldots, n\}}, and let [`(\mathbbD)]n{\overline{\mathbb{D}}^n} denote its closure in \mathbb Cn{\mathbb {C}^n}. Consider the ring
Cr([`(\mathbbD)]n;\mathbb C) = {f:[`(\mathbbD)]n? \mathbb C:f   is   continuous   and  f(z)=[`(f([`(z)]))]   (z ? [`(\mathbbD)]n)}C_{\rm r}(\overline{\mathbb{D}}^n;\mathbb {C}) =\left\{f: \overline{\mathbb{D}}^n\rightarrow \mathbb {C}:f \,\, {\rm is \,\, continuous \,\, and}\,\, f(z)=\overline{f(\overline{z})} \;(z\in \overline{\mathbb{D}}^n)\right\}  相似文献   

2.
Let C( \mathbbRm ) C\left( {{\mathbb{R}^m}} \right) be the space of bounded and continuous functions x:\mathbbRm ? \mathbbR x:{\mathbb{R}^m} \to \mathbb{R} equipped with the norm
|| x ||C = || x ||C( \mathbbRm ): = sup{ | x(t) |:t ? \mathbbRm } \left\| x \right\|C = {\left\| x \right\|_{C\left( {{\mathbb{R}^m}} \right)}}: = \sup \left\{ {\left| {x(t)} \right|:t \in {\mathbb{R}^m}} \right\}  相似文献   

3.
We consider the space A(\mathbbT)A(\mathbb{T}) of all continuous functions f on the circle \mathbbT\mathbb{T} such that the sequence of Fourier coefficients [^(f)] = { [^(f)]( k ), k ? \mathbbZ }\hat f = \left\{ {\hat f\left( k \right), k \in \mathbb{Z}} \right\} belongs to l 1(ℤ). The norm on A(\mathbbT)A(\mathbb{T}) is defined by || f ||A(\mathbbT) = || [^(f)] ||l1 (\mathbbZ)\left\| f \right\|_{A(\mathbb{T})} = \left\| {\hat f} \right\|_{l^1 (\mathbb{Z})}. According to the well-known Beurling-Helson theorem, if f:\mathbbT ? \mathbbT\phi :\mathbb{T} \to \mathbb{T} is a continuous mapping such that || einf ||A(\mathbbT) = O(1)\left\| {e^{in\phi } } \right\|_{A(\mathbb{T})} = O(1), n ∈ ℤ then φ is linear. It was conjectured by Kahane that the same conclusion about φ is true under the assumption that || einf ||A(\mathbbT) = o( log| n | )\left\| {e^{in\phi } } \right\|_{A(\mathbb{T})} = o\left( {\log \left| n \right|} \right). We show that if $\left\| {e^{in\phi } } \right\|_{A(\mathbb{T})} = o\left( {\left( {{{\log \log \left| n \right|} \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {{\log \log \left| n \right|} {\log \log \log \left| n \right|}}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\log \log \log \left| n \right|}}} \right)^{1/12} } \right)$\left\| {e^{in\phi } } \right\|_{A(\mathbb{T})} = o\left( {\left( {{{\log \log \left| n \right|} \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {{\log \log \left| n \right|} {\log \log \log \left| n \right|}}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} {\log \log \log \left| n \right|}}} \right)^{1/12} } \right), then φ is linear.  相似文献   

4.
Let ${\mathcal{P}_{d,n}}Let Pd,n{\mathcal{P}_{d,n}} denote the space of all real polynomials of degree at most d on \mathbbRn{\mathbb{R}^n} . We prove a new estimate for the logarithmic measure of the sublevel set of a polynomial P ? Pd,1{P\in \mathcal{P}_{d,1}} . Using this estimate, we prove that
supP ? Pd,n| p.v\mathbbRneiP(x)\fracW(x/|x|)|x|ndx| £ c log d (||W||L logL(Sn-1)+1),\mathop{\rm sup}\limits_ {P \in \mathcal{P}_{d,n}}\left| p.v.\int_{\mathbb{R}^{n}}{e^{iP(x)}}{\frac{\Omega(x/|x|)}{|x|^n}dx}\right | \leq c\,{\rm log}\,d\,(||\Omega||_L \log L(S^{n-1})+1),  相似文献   

5.
We show that if A is a closed analytic subset of \mathbbPn{\mathbb{P}^n} of pure codimension q then Hi(\mathbbPn\ A,F){H^i(\mathbb{P}^n{\setminus} A,{\mathcal F})} are finite dimensional for every coherent algebraic sheaf F{{\mathcal F}} and every i 3 n-[\fracn-1q]{i\geq n-\left[\frac{n-1}{q}\right]} . If n-1 3 2q we show that Hn-2(\mathbbPn\ A,F)=0{n-1\geq 2q\,{\rm we show that}\, H^{n-2}(\mathbb{P}^n{\setminus} A,{\mathcal F})=0} .  相似文献   

6.
In this paper we consider the following problem $\left\{\begin{array}{l} -\Delta u=u-\left|u\right|^{-2\theta}u+f \\u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)\cap L^{2(1-\theta)}(\mathbb{R}^N)\end{array}\right.$ ${f \in L^2(\mathbb{R}^N)\cap L^\frac{2(1-\theta)}{1-2\theta}(\mathbb{R}^N),\, N\geq 3,\, f\geq 0,\, f \neq 0}In this paper we consider the following problem
{l -Du=u-|u|-2qu+f u ? H1(\mathbbRN)?L2(1-q)(\mathbbRN)\left\{\begin{array}{l} -\Delta u=u-\left|u\right|^{-2\theta}u+f \\u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)\cap L^{2(1-\theta)}(\mathbb{R}^N)\end{array}\right.  相似文献   

7.
We establish uniform estimates for order statistics: Given a sequence of independent identically distributed random variables ξ 1, … , ξ n and a vector of scalars x = (x 1, … , x n ), and 1 ≤ k ≤ n, we provide estimates for \mathbb E   k-min1 £ in |xixi|{\mathbb E \, \, k-{\rm min}_{1\leq i\leq n} |x_{i}\xi _{i}|} and \mathbb E k-max1 £ in|xixi|{\mathbb E\,k-{\rm max}_{1\leq i\leq n}|x_{i}\xi_{i}|} in terms of the values k and the Orlicz norm ||yx||M{\|y_x\|_M} of the vector y x  = (1/x 1, … , 1/x n ). Here M(t) is the appropriate Orlicz function associated with the distribution function of the random variable |ξ 1|, G(t) = \mathbb P ({ |x1| £ t}){G(t) =\mathbb P \left(\left\{ |\xi_1| \leq t\right\}\right)}. For example, if ξ 1 is the standard N(0, 1) Gaussian random variable, then G(t) = ?{\tfrac2p}ò0t e-\fracs22ds {G(t)= \sqrt{\tfrac{2}{\pi}}\int_{0}^t e^{-\frac{s^{2}}{2}}ds }  and M(s)=?{\tfrac2p}ò0se-\frac12t2dt{M(s)=\sqrt{\tfrac{2}{\pi}}\int_{0}^{s}e^{-\frac{1}{2t^{2}}}dt}. We would like to emphasize that our estimates do not depend on the length n of the sequence.  相似文献   

8.
For the Dirichlet series F(s) = ?n = 1 anexp{ sln } F(s) = \sum\nolimits_{n = 1}^\infty {{a_n}\exp \left\{ {s{\lambda_n}} \right\}} with abscissa of absolute convergence σ a =0, we establish conditions for (λ n ) and (a n ) under which lnM( s, F ) = TR( 1 + o(1) )exp{ rR
/ | s| } \ln M\left( {\sigma, F} \right) = {T_R}\left( {1 + o(1)} \right)\exp \left\{ {{{{{\varrho_R}}} \left/ {{\left| \sigma \right|}} \right.}} \right\} for σ ↑ 0, where M( s, F ) = sup{ | F( s+ it ) |:t ? \mathbbR } M\left( {\sigma, F} \right) = \sup \left\{ {\left| {F\left( {\sigma + it} \right)} \right|:t \in \mathbb{R}} \right\} and T R and ϱ R are positive constants.  相似文献   

9.
Let \mathbbC+ : = {s ? \mathbbC    |     Re(s) 3 0}{{\mathbb{C}}}_{+} := \{s \in {{\mathbb{C}}}\quad | \quad {\rm Re}(s) \geq 0\} and let A\mathcal{A} denote the Banach algebra
A = { s( ? \mathbbC+ ) ? [^(f)]a (s) + ?k = 0 fk e - stk | lfa ? L1 (0,¥),(fk )k 3 0 ? l1, 0 = t0 < t1 < t2 < ? }{{{\mathcal{A}}}} = \left\{ s( \in {{{\mathbb{C}}}}_ + ) \mapsto \hat{f}_a (s) + \sum\limits_{k = 0}^\infty {f_k e^{ - st_k }}\bigg | \bigg.{\begin{array}{l}{f_a \in L^1 (0,\infty ),(f_k )_{k \geq 0} \in \ell^{1}, } \cr {{0 = t_0 < t_1 < t_2 < \ldots}} \end{array}} \right\}  相似文献   

10.
In this paper, we prove a suitable Trudinger–Moser inequality with a singular weight in \mathbbRN{\mathbb{R}^N} and as an application of this result, using the mountain-pass theorem we establish sufficient conditions for the existence of nontrivial solutions to quasilinear elliptic partial differential equations of the form
-DN u+ V(x)|u|N-2u=\fracf(x,u)|x|a   in  \mathbbRN,    N 3 2,-\Delta_N\,u+ V(x)|u|^{N-2}u=\frac{f(x,u)}{|x|^a}\quad{\rm in} \, \mathbb{R}^N,\quad N\geq 2,  相似文献   

11.
We study the first vanishing time for solutions of the Cauchy–Dirichlet problem for the 2m-order (m ≥ 1) semilinear parabolic equation ${u_t + Lu + a(x) |u|^{q-1}u=0,\,0 < q < 1}We study the first vanishing time for solutions of the Cauchy–Dirichlet problem for the 2m-order (m ≥ 1) semilinear parabolic equation ut + Lu + a(x) |u|q-1u=0, 0 < q < 1{u_t + Lu + a(x) |u|^{q-1}u=0,\,0 < q < 1} with a(x) ≥ 0 bounded in the bounded domain W ì \mathbb RN{\Omega \subset \mathbb R^N}. We prove that if N 1 2m{N \ne 2m} and ò01 s-1 (meas\nolimits {x ? W: |a(x)| £ s })q ds < ¥, q = min(\frac2mN,1){\int_0^1 s^{-1} (\mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \})^\theta {\rm d}s < \infty,\ \theta=\min\left(\frac{2m}N,1\right)}, then the solution u vanishes in a finite time. When N = 2m, the same property holds if ${\int_0^1 s^{-1} \left( \mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \} \right) \ln \left( \mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \} \right) {\rm d}s > - \infty}${\int_0^1 s^{-1} \left( \mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \} \right) \ln \left( \mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \} \right) {\rm d}s > - \infty}.  相似文献   

12.
We consider the operator exponential e tA , t > 0, where A is a selfadjoint positive definite operator corresponding to the diffusion equation in \mathbbRn {\mathbb{R}^n} with measurable 1-periodic coefficients, and approximate it in the operator norm ||   ·   ||L2( \mathbbRn ) ? L2( \mathbbRn ) {\left\| {\; \cdot \;} \right\|_{{{L^2}\left( {{\mathbb{R}^n}} \right) \to {L^2}\left( {{\mathbb{R}^n}} \right)}}} with order O( t - \fracm2 ) O\left( {{t^{{ - \frac{m}{2}}}}} \right) as t → ∞, where m is an arbitrary natural number. To construct approximations we use the homogenized parabolic equation with constant coefficients, the order of which depends on m and is greater than 2 if m > 2. We also use a collection of 1-periodic functions N α (x), x ? \mathbbRn x \in {\mathbb{R}^n} , with multi-indices α of length | a| \leqslant m \left| \alpha \right| \leqslant m , that are solutions to certain elliptic problems on the periodicity cell. These results are used to homogenize the diffusion equation with ε-periodic coefficients, where ε is a small parameter. In particular, under minimal regularity conditions, we construct approximations of order O(ε m ) in the L 2-norm as ε → 0. Bibliography: 14 titles.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, we consider
lliut=Hu+\frac1|x|*|u|2u,    (x,t) ? \mathbbRN×\mathbbR.\begin{array}{ll}iu_{t}=Hu+\frac{1}{|x|}*|u|^{2}u,\quad (x,t)\in \mathbb{R}^{N}\times\mathbb{R}.\end{array}  相似文献   

14.
For open discrete mappings f:D\{ b } ? \mathbbR3 f:D\backslash \left\{ b \right\} \to {\mathbb{R}^3} of a domain D ì \mathbbR3 D \subset {\mathbb{R}^3} satisfying relatively general geometric conditions in D \ {b} and having an essential singularity at a point b ? \mathbbR3 b \in {\mathbb{R}^3} , we prove the following statement: Let a point y 0 belong to [`(\mathbbR3)] \f( D\{ b } ) \overline {{\mathbb{R}^3}} \backslash f\left( {D\backslash \left\{ b \right\}} \right) and let the inner dilatation K I (x, f) and outer dilatation K O (x, f) of the mapping f at the point x satisfy certain conditions. Let B f denote the set of branch points of the mapping f. Then, for an arbitrary neighborhood V of the point y 0, the set Vf(B f ) cannot be contained in a set A such that g(A) = I, where I = { t ? \mathbbR:| t | < 1 } I = \left\{ {t \in \mathbb{R}:\left| t \right| < 1} \right\} and g:U ? \mathbbRn g:U \to {\mathbb{R}^n} is a quasiconformal mapping of a domain U ì \mathbbRn U \subset {\mathbb{R}^n} such that A ⊂ U.  相似文献   

15.
Consider a family of smooth immersions F(·,t) : Mn? \mathbbRn+1{F(\cdot,t)\,:\,{M^n\to \mathbb{R}^{n+1}}} of closed hypersurfaces in \mathbbRn+1{\mathbb{R}^{n+1}} moving by the mean curvature flow \frac?F(p,t)?t = -H(p,t)·n(p,t){\frac{\partial F(p,t)}{\partial t} = -H(p,t)\cdot \nu(p,t)}, for t ? [0,T){t\in [0,T)}. We show that at the first singular time of the mean curvature flow, certain subcritical quantities concerning the second fundamental form, for example ò0tòMs\frac|A|n + 2 log (2 + |A|) dmds,{\int_{0}^{t}\int_{M_{s}}\frac{{\vert{\it A}\vert}^{n + 2}}{ log (2 + {\vert{\it A}\vert})}} d\mu ds, blow up. Our result is a log improvement of recent results of Le-Sesum, Xu-Ye-Zhao where the scaling invariant quantities were considered.  相似文献   

16.
This paper is concerned with the following periodic Hamiltonian elliptic system
{l-Du+V(x)u=g(x,v) in  \mathbbRN,-Dv+V(x)v=f(x,u) in  \mathbbRN,u(x)? 0 and v(x)?0 as  |x|?¥,\left \{\begin{array}{l}-\Delta u+V(x)u=g(x,v)\, {\rm in }\,\mathbb{R}^N,\\-\Delta v+V(x)v=f(x,u)\, {\rm in }\, \mathbb{R}^N,\\ u(x)\to 0\, {\rm and}\,v(x)\to0\, {\rm as }\,|x|\to\infty,\end{array}\right.  相似文献   

17.
Suppose (N n , g) is an n-dimensional Riemannian manifold with a given smooth measure m. The P-scalar curvature is defined as ${P(g)=R^m_\infty(g)=R(g)-2\Delta_g{\rm log}\,\phi-|\nabla_g{\rm log}\,\phi|_g^2}Suppose (N n , g) is an n-dimensional Riemannian manifold with a given smooth measure m. The P-scalar curvature is defined as P(g)=Rm(g)=R(g)-2Dglog f-|?glog f|g2{P(g)=R^m_\infty(g)=R(g)-2\Delta_g{\rm log}\,\phi-|\nabla_g{\rm log}\,\phi|_g^2}, where dm=f dvol(g){dm=\phi\,dvol(g)} and R(g) is the scalar curvature of (N n , g). In this paper, under a technical assumption on f{\phi}, we prove that f{\phi}-stable minimal oriented hypersurface in the three-dimensional manifold with nonnegative P-scalar curvature must be conformally equivalent to either the complex plane \mathbbC{\mathbb{C}} or the cylinder \mathbbR×\mathbbS1{\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{S}^1}.  相似文献   

18.
It is shown that for any t, 0<t<∞, there is a Jordan arc Γ with endpoints 0 and 1 such that G\{1} í \mathbbD:={z:|z| < 1}\Gamma\setminus\{1\}\subseteq\mathbb{D}:=\{z:|z|<1\} and with the property that the analytic polynomials are dense in the Bergman space \mathbbAt(\mathbbD\G)\mathbb{A}^{t}(\mathbb{D}\setminus\Gamma) . It is also shown that one can go further in the Hardy space setting and find such a Γ that is in fact the graph of a continuous real-valued function on [0,1], where the polynomials are dense in Ht(\mathbbD\G)H^{t}(\mathbb{D}\setminus\Gamma) ; improving upon a result in an earlier paper.  相似文献   

19.
We generalize a Hilbert space result by Auscher, McIntosh and Nahmod to arbitrary Banach spaces X and to not densely defined injective sectorial operators A. A convenient tool proves to be a certain universal extrapolation space associated with A. We characterize the real interpolation space ( X,D( Aa ) ?R( Aa ) )q,p{\left( {X,\mathcal{D}{\left( {A^{\alpha } } \right)} \cap \mathcal{R}{\left( {A^{\alpha } } \right)}} \right)}_{{\theta ,p}} as
{ x  ?  X|t - q\textRea y1 ( tA )xt - q\textRea y2 ( tA )x ? L*p ( ( 0,¥ );X ) } {\left\{ {x\, \in \,X|t^{{ - \theta {\text{Re}}\alpha }} \psi _{1} {\left( {tA} \right)}x,\,t^{{ - \theta {\text{Re}}\alpha }} \psi _{2} {\left( {tA} \right)}x \in L_{*}^{p} {\left( {{\left( {0,\infty } \right)};X} \right)}} \right\}}  相似文献   

20.
This paper is concerned with the equation¶¶ div(| ?u| p-2?u)+e| ?U| q+bx?U+aU=0, for  x ? \mathbbRN div(| \nabla u| ^{p-2}\nabla u)+\varepsilon \left| \nabla U\right| ^q+\beta x\nabla U+\alpha U=0,{\rm \ for}\;x\in \mathbb{R}^N ¶¶ where $ p>2,\;q\geq 1,\;N\geq 1, \quad\varepsilon =\pm 1 $ p>2,\;q\geq 1,\;N\geq 1, \quad\varepsilon =\pm 1 and a,b, m \alpha ,\beta, \mu are positive parameters. We study the existence, uniqueness of radial solutions u(r). Also, qualitative behavior of u(r) are presented.  相似文献   

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