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1.
新马兜铃内酯的晶体结构   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
从绵毛马兜铃的根茎中分离出一种新的倍半萜内酯, 它的分子式由高分辨质谱数据确定为C~1~5H~2~0O~2, 它的结构用单晶X射线衍射法测定, 晶体属三斜晶系, 空间群为P1, a=0.6275(3)nm, b=0.8057(4)nm, c=1.3622(6)nm; α=88.78(4)°,β=91.44(4)°, γ=105.20(4)°; Z=2.3107。  相似文献   

2.
用4,5-二氮芴-9-酮(dafo)、邻苯二甲酸和硝酸铜合成了二价铜的一维链状超 分子化合物[Cu(dafo)_2(H_2O)_2]-(OPA)_2(OPA=邻苯二甲酸一价阴离子),其结构 通过单晶X射线衍射法确定。该化合物是单斜晶系,空间群为P2(1)/c。晶胞参数: a = 0.71093(16)nm, b = 1.5724(4)nm, c = 1.5357(3)nm, α=90.000(5) °, β =102.220(4) °,γ=90.000(5) °, V = 1.6778(6)nm~3, Z = 2, F(000) = 814, M_r = 794.17, D_c = 1.527 g/cm~3, μ = 0.727 mm~(-1), R_1 = 0.0406, wR_2 = 0.0930.单晶结构分析表明该化合物具有一维链状结构,该结构是通过氢 键这种弱相互作用形成的。  相似文献   

3.
N,N′-二羧甲基-2-甲基苯并咪唑内鎓盐的合成及晶体结构   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
以2-甲基苯并咪唑为原料,合成了一个新型的苯并咪唑二羧酸衍生物,基结构通过IR,1HNMR,元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射法确定。X射线衍射单晶结构分析表明,固态时标题化合物通过分子间氢键形成一维无限链状结构,这些一维无限链状结构又通过链与链间的苯并咪唑环的π-π堆积作用形成二维结构。标题化合物的晶体属单斜晶系,P21/c空间群;Mr:568.54,a=19.821(3),b=7,.4501(11),c=20.093(3),β=116.479(3),°v=2655.8(3)3,z=4,Dc=1.422 mg.m-3,F(000)=1200,最终偏离因子R=0.0675,wR=0.2187。  相似文献   

4.
用扩散法制备了一种双β-二酮化合物——9-乙基-3,6-二(3-苯基-1,3-丙二酮基)咔唑(1)的单晶。经X-射线单晶衍射仪测定1的晶体结构属于正交晶系,P2121空间群,非反演中心结构。晶胞参数为:a=29.58(4),b=7.708(10),c=12.151(6),α=β=γ=90°,V=2771(6)3,Z=4,R1=0.0802,Rw=0.1556。研究了1的光致发光性质。  相似文献   

5.
为确定内型降冰片烯酰亚胺与甲基格氏试剂反应所得加成产物的结构,合成了标题化合物(C18H19NO2)。其结构通过单晶X-射线衍射分析确定,该晶体属正交晶系,空间群为P212121,a = 6.293(1),b = 14.342(3),c = 16.357(3) 牛琕 = 1476.2(5) ?,Z = 4,Dc = 1.266 g/cm3, (MoKa) = 0.082mm-1,F(000) = 600。晶体结构用直接法解出,最终的偏离因子为R = 0.0535,wR = 0.988。由此晶体结构可确定加成产物为标题化合物,并由1H-NMR数据推测另一加成产物的结构。  相似文献   

6.
利用 Enraf-Nonius CAD4四圆单晶衍射仪测定了双环[3.3.0]-3,7-辛二烯-2,6-二酮(2)的单晶结构,晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为 PI,晶胞参数为:a=6.596(2)(?),b=7.414(1)(?),c=7.359(1)(?),α=106.64(1)°,β=100.17(1)°,γ=98.44(1)°,ν=331.9((?)~3),Ζ=2。用直接法得到分子的粗结构。对1013个可观察反射点用全矩阵最小二乘法修正,最后得R=0.060,结构测定的结果证实:两个五员环自成一个平面,两平面间夹角为117.3°。  相似文献   

7.
N,N’-二羧甲基-2-甲基苯并咪唑内翁盐的合成及晶体结构   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
以2-甲基苯并咪唑为原料,合成了一个新型的苯并咪唑二羧酸衍生物,基结构通过IR,1HNMR,元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射法确定.X射线衍射单晶结构分析表明,固态时标题化合物通过分子间氢键形成一维无限链状结构,这些一维无限链状结构又通过链与链间的苯并咪唑环的π-π堆积作用形成二维结构.标题化合物的晶体属单斜晶系,P21/c空间群;Mr568.54,a=19.821(3),b=7,.4501(11),c=20.093 (3)A,β=116.479(3)°,v=2655.8(3)A3,z=4,Dc=1.422 mg· m-3,F(000)=1200,最终偏离因子R=0.0675,wR=0.2187.  相似文献   

8.
从红树来源真菌Daldinia eschscholtzii HJ004中分离得到3个新化合物以及8个已知化合物.通过高分辨质谱、一维和二维核磁共振波谱以及X射线单晶衍射数据确定了8-乙基-7-羟基-5-羧基-2,3-二甲基色酮(1)的结构.通过电子圆二色谱(ECD)量子化学计算以及圆二色谱(CD)数据与文献进行比较,确定了felinone C (2)和螺旋霉素G (3)的绝对构型.利用总抗氧化能力检测试剂盒(ABTS快速法)测试了所得11个化合物的自由基清除能力,其中4个化合物表现出显著的抗氧化活性,IC50值的范围为5.57~195.03μmol/L,强于阳性对照水溶性维生素E(trolox)的抗氧化活性(IC50=292.12μmol/L),具有开发为抗氧剂的潜力.  相似文献   

9.
用 X 射线单晶结构分析测定了天花粉母液中两个组分的结构,晶体结构由直接法解出.二水合 L-瓜氨酸属正交空间群 D_2~4-P2_12_12_1;a=4.671(4),6=13.07(1),c=16.40(1)(?);V=1001(1)(?)~3;Z=4.由898个反射点参与修正,R=0.057.α-羟甲基丝氨酸属三斜空间群 C_i~1-PI;a=7.935(1),b=7.935(1),c=19.029(2)(?);α=98.81(1),β=98.97(1),γ=90.10(1)°;V=1169.1(3)(?)~3;Z=8.由3394个衍射点参与修正,R=0.054.对用 X 射线单晶结构分析测定未知天然产物的结构进行了讨论.  相似文献   

10.
标题化合物(C13H15FeNO)由二茂铁甲酰肟与乙酸乙酯经一锅煮方法制得,其结构通过元素分析,1HNMR,13CNMR,IR和单晶X-射线衍射法确定,化合物具有一维无限链状结构。其晶体属正交晶系,Pbca空间群,M r:257.11,a=9.6101(19),b=9.2313(18),c=25.869(5),v=2295.0(8)3,z=8,D c=1.488Mg.m-3,u=0.71073,F(000)=1072,最终偏离因子为R=0.0517,wR=0.0877。  相似文献   

11.
用溶胶-凝胶法以磷钼酸(MPA)的镍盐溶液水解钛酸四丁酯制备了NiPMo/TiO2催化剂.使用ICP、 XRD、 TG-DTA、 IR、 TPD-MS和微反应技术研究了催化剂的化学组成、热稳定性、化学吸附性质和催化反应性能.杂多钼酸盐与TiO2通过O2-在TiO2表面发生了键合.在623 K下,杂多阴离子仍保持原有的Keggin结构.CO2在Lewis酸位Ni(Ⅱ)和Lewis碱位Ni-O-Mo的桥氧协同作用下生成CO2卧式吸附态Ni(Ⅱ)←O-(CO)←(O--Ni).丙烯有多种吸附态在催化剂上吸附.在563 K、 1 MPa和空速1500 h-1的反应条件下,丙烯的摩尔转化率为3.2%,产物MAA选择性为95%.  相似文献   

12.
In the context of the preparation of camptothecin and luotonin A analogs, the synthesis of some key keto-precursors and their use in Friedländer condensation are described. This paper also focuses on the stability of these keto intermediates and emphasizes the major differences between indolizinones and pyrroloquinazolinones series. Noteworthy is also the report of some original structures isolated as by-products of some experiments.  相似文献   

13.
The Langevin paramagnetic theory can’t describe the relation between magnetization of ferrofluids and applied magnetic field. The structuralization of ferrofluids, which is considered the main influence factor of the magnetization, is regarded. The part of magnetization works is deposited when the structure is forming. This action influences the magnetization of ferrofluids directly or indirectly. On the base of the “compressing” model, the Langevin function that usually describes the magnetization of ferrofluid is modified, and a well-fitted curve is obtained. An equation of the relation between the equivalent volume fraction after being “compressed” and the intensity of magnetic field is discovered, which approximately describes the process of magnetization. The relation between the approximate initial susceptibility and the volume fraction can be obtained from modified formula.  相似文献   

14.
The highly regioselective Buchwald–Hartwig amination at C-2 of the cheap and readily accessible reagent, 2,4-dichloropyridine with a range of anilines and heterocyclic amines is described. This new methodology is robust and provides a facile access to 4-chloro-N-phenylpyridin-2-amines on 0.25 mol scale. These intermediates undergo a further Buchwald–Hartwig amination at higher temperature to enable rapid exploration of the chemical space at C-4 and to provide a library of 2,4-bisaminopyridines.  相似文献   

15.
KMnO4-mediated oxidative CN bond cleavage of tertiary amines producing secondary amine was introduced, which was trapped by electrophiles (acyl chloride and sulfonyl chloride) to form amides and sulfonamides. The reaction could take place at mild condition, tolerating a wide range of function groups and affording products in moderate to excellent yields.  相似文献   

16.
The review contains a concise historical account and information on the most significant researches undertaken by the staff at the A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences on the Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds. Dedicated to Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences B. A. Trofimov on his 70th jubilee. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1443–1502, October, 2008.  相似文献   

17.
Zhanhui Yang  Shiyi Yang  Jiaxi Xu 《Tetrahedron》2017,73(23):3240-3248
Regiospecific and direct imidation of the methyl C(sp3)–H bond of thioanisoles is realized under mild and metal-free conditions with N-fluorobis(benzenesulfonyl)imide as an oxidant and nitrogen source. Proposed mechanism suggests that thionium ion intermediates and a Pummerer-type reaction are involved. The imidation has advantages such as high step-economy, excellent functionality tolerance, and regiospecificity, giving structurally diverse imidation products.  相似文献   

18.
19.
《Tetrahedron》2014,70(21):3377-3384
The Rh(II)-catalyzed reaction of 2-carbonyl-substituted 2H-azirines with ethyl 2-cyano-2-diazoacetate or 2-diazo-3,3,3-trifluoropropionate provides an easy access to 2H-1,3-oxazines and 1H-pyrrol-3(2H)-ones. These compounds can be selectively prepared from the same starting material using temperature as the only varied parameter. The 2-azabuta-1,3-diene intermediate, a common precursor for both heterocyclic products, isomerizes into 2H-1,3-oxazine under kinetic control, while 1H-pyrrol-3(2H)-one is the sole product of the reaction at elevated temperatures. According to DFT-calculations a one-atom oxazine ring contraction involving ring-opening to a 2-azabuta-1,3-diene intermediate, followed by a 1,5- and 1,2-prototropic shift leads to the consecutive formation of imidoylketene and azomethine ylide, which then further undergo cyclization to the pyrrole derivative.  相似文献   

20.
Different approaches for the synthesis of 1-benzyloxypyrazin-2(1H)-one derivatives from simple amino acids have been investigated. A library of 33 precursors for the preparation of N-hydroxy pyrazinones was obtained in moderate to good yields.  相似文献   

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