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1.
Manuel del Pino Michal Kowalczyk Monica Musso 《Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations》2005,24(1):47-81
We consider the boundary value problem
in a bounded, smooth domain
in
with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. Here
0,k(x)
$$
" align="middle" border="0">
is a non-negative, not identically zero function. We find conditions under which there exists a solution
which blows up at exactly m points as
and satisfies
. In particular, we find that if
,
0
$" align="middle" border="0">
and
is not simply connected then such a solution exists for any given
Received: 11 February 2004, Accepted: 17 August 2004, Published online: 22 December 2004 相似文献
2.
Nicola Visciglia 《Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations》2005,24(2):167-184
We present a generalized version of the Hardy-Sobolev inequality, in which the homogeneous potential
is replaced by any potential V belonging to the Lorentz space
. We show that the best constant in these inequalities is achieved provided that
where
. We also analyze the limit case
. Finally an application to a non-linear eigenvalues problem with rough potentials is presented.Received: 19 September 2004, Accepted: 15 November 2004, Published online: 22 December 2004 相似文献
3.
For each
, we solve the following variational problem
and we show that
.Received: 4 November 2003, Accepted: 10 May 2004, Published online: 16 July 2004Radu Ignat: Radu.Ignat@ens.fr 相似文献
4.
Marc Oliver Rieger Paolo Tilli 《Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations》2005,23(4):373-390
We study by means of
-convergence the asymptotics of the rescaled Mumford-Shah functional
when
and prove the existence of a
-limit. The limit functional is easy to handle and can be used as a simple approximation to the original Mumford-Shah functional. Moreover, its minimizers can be interpreted as a sort of asymptotic probability distribution of the sets
. Some examples illustrate the use of this method in image segmentation.Received: 12 June 2004, Accepted: 12 July 2004, Published online: 10 December 2004 相似文献
5.
We consider the following singularly perturbed semilinear elliptic problem:
where
is a bounded domain in R
N
with smooth boundary
,
is a small constant and f is some superlinear but subcritical nonlinearity. Associated with (I) is the energy functional
defined by
where
. Ni and Takagi ([29, 30]) proved that for a single boundary spike solution
, the following asymptotic expansion holds:
where c
1 > 0 is a generic constant,
is the unique local maximum point of
and
is the boundary mean curvature function at
. In this paper, we obtain a higher-order expansion of
where c
2, c
3 are generic constants and
is the scalar curvature at
. In particular c
3 > 0. Some applications of this expansion are given.Received: 14 January 2003, Accepted: 28 July 2003, Published online: 15 October 2003Mathematics Subject Classification (2000):
Primary 35B40, 35B45; Secondary 35J25 相似文献
6.
The paper deals with the problem of recovering the parameters (functions)
and
of the Maxwell dynamical system
(tan is the tangent component;
is a solution) by the response operator
(
is the normal). The parameters determine the velocity
, the c-metric
, and the time
. It is shown that for any fixed
, the operator
determines
and
in
uniquely. Bibliography: 15 titles. 相似文献
7.
Judita Lihová 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》1999,49(1):67-80
Let
be a partially ordered set, Int
the system of all (nonempty) intervals of
partially ordered by the set-theoretical inclusion
. We are interested in partially ordered sets
with Int
isomorphic to Int
. We are going to show that they correspond to couples of binary relations on A satisfying some conditions. If
is a directed partially ordered set, the only
with Int
isomorphic to Int
are
corresponding to direct decompositions
of
(
denotes the dual of
. The present results include those presented in the paper [11] by V. Slavík. Systems of intervals, particularly of lattices, have been investigated by many authors, cf. [1]–[11]. 相似文献
8.
Min-Chun Hong Changyou Wang 《Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations》2005,23(4):425-450
For
and
, we show that any minimizing biharmonic map from
to Sk is smooth off a closed set whose Hausdorff dimension is at most n-5. When n = 5 and k = 4, for a parameter
we introduce a
-relaxed energy
of the Hessian energy for maps in
so that each minimizer
of
is also a biharmonic map. We also establish the existence and partial regularity of a minimizer of
for
.Received: 5 April 2004, Accepted: 19 October 2004, Published online: 10 December 2004 相似文献
9.
Let u(x) xR
q
be a symmetric nonnegative definite function which is bounded outside of all neighborhoods of zero but which may have u(0)=. Let p
x, (·) be the density of an R
q
valued canonical normal random variable with mean x and variance and let {G
x, ; (x, )R
q
×[0,1 ]} be the mean zero Gaussian process with covariance
A finite positive measure on R
q
is said to be in
with respect to u, if
When
, a multiple Wick product chaos
is defined to be the limit in L
2, as 0, of
where
,
denotes the Wick product of the m
j
normal random variables
.Consider also the associated decoupled chaos processes
,
defined as the limit in L
2, as 0, of
where
are independent copies of G
x,.Define
Note that a neighborhood of the diagonals of
in
is excluded, except those points on the diagonal which originate in the same Wick product in (i). Set
One of the main results of this paper is:
Theorem A. If
is continuous on (R
q
)
r
for all
then
is continuous on
.When u satisfies some regularity conditions simple sufficient conditions are obtained for the continuity of
on (R
q
)
r
. Also several variants of (i) are considered and related to different types of decoupled processes. These results have applications in the study of intersections of Lévy process and continuous additive functionals of several Lévy processes. 相似文献
10.
Let {\bold x}[] be a stationary Gaussian process with zero mean and spectral density f, let
be the -algebra induced by the random variables {\bold x}[], D(R1), and let
t, t > 0, be the -algebra induced by the random variables x[],supp [-t,t]. Denote by
(f) the Gaussian measure on
generated by {\bold x}. Let
t(f) be the restriction of
(f) to
t. Let f and g be nonnegative functions such that the measures
t(f) and
t(g) are absolutely continuous. Put
For a fixed g(u) and for f(u)= ft(u) close to g(u) in some sense, the asymptotic normality of
t(f,g) is proved under some regularity conditions. Bibliography: 14 titles. 相似文献
11.
Mariano Giaquinta Domenico Mucci 《Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations》2005,24(2):155-166
Let
be a smooth 1-connected compact oriented manifold without boundary, such that its 2-homology group has no torsion. We characterize in any dimension n the weak
lower semicontinuous envelope of the Dirichlet integral of Sobolev maps in
.Received: 6 November 2004, Accepted: 15 November 2004, Published online: 22 December 2004 相似文献
12.
Marina Ghisi Massimo Gobbino 《Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations》2005,24(1):111-129
We study a variational problem arising from a generalization of an economic model introduced by Rochet and Choné in [5]. In this model a monopolist proposes a set Y of products with price list
. Each rational consumer chooses which product to buy by solving a personal minimum problem, taking into account his/her tastes and economic possibilities. The monopolist looks for the optimal price list which minimizes costs, hence maximizes the profit. This leads to a minimum problem for functionals
(the “pessimistic cost expectation”) and
(the “optimistic cost expectation”), which are in turn defined through two nested variational problems. We prove that the minimum of
exists and coincides with the infimum of
. We also provide a variational approximation of
by smooth functionals defined in finite dimensional Euclidean spaces.Received: 2 March 2004, Accepted: 19 October 2004, Published online: 22 December 2004Mathematics Subject Classification (2000):
49J45, 91B 相似文献
13.
Let
be a sequence of complex numbers such that
as
. For
close to the imaginary axis, upper bounds of the indicator of a nonzero entire function of exponential type with minimal growth vanishing on
is obtained. These bounds give sufficient conditions for the system of exponents
to be incomplete in an unbounded domain in
. 相似文献
14.
A. N. Frolov 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2002,109(6):2229-2240
Let
be a sequence of independent equidistributed random vectors with
. Let
, where
and
denotes the indicator function of the event in brackets. If, for example,
are the gains and
are the indicators of success in repetitions of a game of chance, then
is the maximal gain along head runs (sequences of successes without interruptions) of length j. We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the values
,
, where
is the length of the longest head run in
. We show that the asymptotics of the values
depend significantly on the growth rate of j and that these asymptotics vary from the strong noninvariance (as in the ErdsRéenyi law of large numbers) to the strong invariance (as in the CsöorgRévész strong approximation laws). We also consider the Shepp-type statistics. Bibliography: 17 titles. 相似文献
15.
Ovidiu Savin 《Calculus of Variations and Partial Differential Equations》2005,22(3):303-320
We consider the following obstacle problem for Monge-Ampere equation
and discuss the regularity of the free boundary
. We prove that
is
if f is bounded away from 0 and
, and it is C
1,1 if
.Received: 4 February 2003, Accepted: 3 March 2004, Published online: 16 July 2004 相似文献
16.
M. B. Zvyagina 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2004,120(4):1591-1602
Let
be an associative ring with identity, and let
be the category of left unitary
-modules. A complete characterization of continuous additive co- and contravariant functors
is given. Such functors are either representable, or equivalent to a tensor product, or trivial ones. The class of categories that are dual to
and, therefore, are equivalent to the category of compact right
-modules is constructed by purely algebraic means. A canonical category is singled out in this class. A purely algebraic structure that is equivalent to the topology-algebraic structure of compact right
-modules is constructed. Algebraic analogs of connection and complete disconnection are given. Bibliography: 6 titles. 相似文献
17.
Given an almost complex structure J in a cylinder of
(p > 1) together with a compatible symplectic form
and given an arbitrary J-holomorphic curve
without boundary in that cylinder, we construct an holomorphic perturbation of
, for the canonical complex structure J
0 of
, such that the distance between these two curves in W
1,2 and
norms, in a sub-cylinder, are controled by quantities depending on J,
and by the area of
only. These estimates depend neither on the topology nor on the conformal class of
. They are key tools in the recent proof of the regularity of 1-1 integral currents in [RT].Received: 2 October 2003, Accepted: 18 November 2003, Published online: 25 February 2004 相似文献
18.
In this paper, a number of problems concerning the uniform approximation of complex-valued continuous functions
on compact subsets of the complex plane by simplest fractions of the form
are considered. In particular, it is shown that the best approximation of a function
by the fractions
is of the same order of vanishing as the best approximations by polynomials of degree
. 相似文献
19.
On a Problem of the Theory of Multiply Local Formations 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We describe the -closed n-multiply local formations
such that the lattice of all -closed n-multiply local formations between
and
is Boolean. 相似文献
20.
This is a follow-up of a paper of Bourgain, Brezis and Mironescu [2]. We study how the existence of the limit
for
continuous and
converging to
, is related to the weak regularity of
. This approach gives an alternative way of defining the Sobolev spaces W
1,p
. We also briefly discuss the
-convergence of (1) with respect to the
-topology.Received: 12 November 2002, Accepted: 7 January 2003, Published online: 22 September 2003Mathematics Subject Classification (2000):
46E35, 49J45Augusto C. Ponce: ponce@ann.jussieu.fr 相似文献