一类非线性项带导数的p-Laplacian边值问题正解的存在性和多解性

本文研究了一类非线性项带导数的p-Laplacian算子的分数阶微分方程边值问题正解的存在性和多解性.首先,利用分数阶微分方程和边值条件给出了该边值问题的Green函数,然后利用Guo-Krasnosel’skii’s不动点定理和Leggett-Williams不动点定理得出该边值问题一个或者三个正解的存在性结论.作为应用,给出两个例子验证了结论的适用性,特别是,用迭代法进行了逼近模拟,给出解的图形.值得一提的是此文研究的微分方程的非线性项是带有Riemann-Liouville型分数阶微分.     

一类分数阶p-Laplacian四点边值问题正解的不存在性

在含p-Laplacian算子的基础上,研究一类分数阶四点边值问题正解的不存在性.通过给出非线性项和参数,得到边值问题无正解的充分条件,并举例验证所得结果的有效性.     

一类具有非线性边值条件的非线性分数阶微分方程正解的存在性（英文）

本文研究一类非线性分数阶边值问题正解的存在唯一性问题.利用混合单调算子的方法,获得至少一个正解的存在性结果,推广了整数阶边值问题的存在唯一性结果.     

一类Caputo分数阶微分方程多点边值问题的多解性

本文讨论了一类Caputo分数阶微分方程多点边值问题的多解性,通过把分数阶微分方程的边值问题转化成与其等价的积分方程问题求出边值问题的Green函数并得到其格林函数的相关性质,最后利用锥上不动点指数定理研究分数阶微分方程多点边值问题正解和多个正解的存在性.     

一类分数阶微分方程边值问题的三个正解

利用锥上Avery-Peterson不动点定理,研究了一类分数阶微分方程积分边值问题正解的存在性,给出了该边值问题至少存在三个正解的充分条件.     

分数阶微分方程多点边值问题的正解

本文研究了在边界条件中含有多个分数导数项的分数阶微分方程多点边值问题多个正解的存在性.运用Green函数的性质以及有白-葛推导出的一般形式的Leggett-Williams不动点定理,建立了边值问题至少有三个正解存在的充分条件.最后,给出了一个例子,用于说明所得主要结论具有广泛的适用性.     

分数阶微分方程积分边值问题多个正解的存在性

研究了带有积分边值条件的分数阶微分方程的边值问题.利用LeggettWilliams不动点定理,以及一些分析技巧得到了这类分数阶微分方程边值问题多个正解的存在性.     

一类变号奇异分数阶边值问题的正解

通过构造修正函数并结合降阶法,得到了一类变号奇异分数阶微分方程边值问题多个正解的存在性,其中,非线性项含有未知函数的分数阶导数且允许变号最后也给出一个例子说明主要结果的应用.     

分数阶微分方程m点边值问题正解的存在性

应用凸锥上的不动点定理,讨论了一类分数阶微分方程m点边值问题正解的存在性,得到了这类边值问题至少存在一个正解的充分条件,并给出了一个实例.     

具有半正非线性项的分数阶差分方程组边值问题的正解

该文运用不动点指数研究一类具有半正非线性项的分数阶差分方程组边值问题的正解.     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

Qualitative Analysis of Bifurcating Solutions in the Lengyel-Epstein Model

One of the most fundamental problems in theoretical biology is to explain the mechanisms by which patterns and forms are created in the＇living world. In his seminal paper ＂The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis＂, Turing showed that a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations can be used to describe patterns and forms in biological systems. However, the first experimental evidence to the Turing patterns was observed by De Kepper and her associates（1990） on the CIMA reaction in an open unstirred reactor, almost 40 years after Turing＇s prediction. Lengyel and Epstein characterized this famous experiment using a system of reaction-diffusion equations. The Lengyel-Epstein model is in the form as follows     

(0,1 ;0)-INTERPOLATION ON INFINITE INTERVAL (-∞, +∞)

In this paper, we study the explicit representation and convergence of (0, 1; 0)-interpolation on infinite interval, which means to determine a polynomial of degree ≤ 3n - 2 when the function values are prescribed at two set of points namely the zeros of Hn(x) and H′n(x) and the first derivatives at the zeros of H′n(x).     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

正~~     

Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].