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1.
    
For Riemannian manifolds with a measure,we study the gradient estimates for positive smooth f-harmonic functions when the ∞-Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor and Ricci tensor are bounded from below,generalizing the classical ones of Yau(i.e.,when f is constant).  相似文献   

2.
Let $M^{3}$ be a 3-dimensional paracontact metric manifold. Firstly, a classification of $M^{3}$ satisfying $varphi Q=Qvarphi$ is given. Secondly, manifold $M^{3}$ satisfying $varphi l=lvarphi$ and having $eta$-parallel Ricci tensor or cyclic $eta$-parallel Ricci tensor is studied.  相似文献   

3.
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We consider tensors on the unit sphere , where , is the standard metric and is a differentiable function on . For such tensors, we consider the problems of existence of a Riemannian metric , conformal to , such that , and the existence of such a metric that satisfies , where is the scalar curvature of . We find the restrictions on the Ricci candidate for solvability, and we construct the solutions when they exist. We show that these metrics are unique up to homothety, and we characterize those defined on the whole sphere. As a consequence of these results, we determine the tensors that are rotationally symmetric. Moreover, we obtain the well-known result that a tensor , 0 $\">, has no solution on if and only metrics homothetic to admit as a Ricci tensor. We also show that if , then equation has no solution , conformal to on , and only metrics homothetic to are solutions to this equation when . Infinitely many solutions, globally defined on , are obtained for the equation


where . The geometric interpretation of these solutions is given in terms of existence of complete metrics, globally defined on and conformal to the Euclidean metric, for certain bounded scalar curvature functions that vanish at infinity.

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4.
For Riemannian manifolds with a measure, we study the gradient estimates for positive smooth f-harmonic functions when the ∞-Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor and Ricci tensor are bounded from below, generalizing the classical ones of Yau (i.e., when f is constant).  相似文献   

5.
    
In the present paper we study some kinds of the problems for the bi-drifting Laplacian operator and get some sharp lower bounds for the first eigenvalue for these eigenvalue problems on compact manifolds with boundary (also called a smooth metric measure space) and weighted Ricci curvature bounded inferiorly.  相似文献   

6.
本文研究了广义(α,β)-度量的Ricci曲率和Ricci曲率张量.首先,在一定条件下,本文给出了强Einstein广义(α,β)-度量的一个等价刻画.进一步,得到了广义(α,β)-度量是Ricci-齐次Finsler度量的一个充分必要条件.  相似文献   

7.
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This paper deals with the gradient estimates of the Hamilton type for the positive solutions to the following nonlinear diffusion equation:u_t = △u +▽φ·▽u+a(x)uln u + b(x)u on a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold with a Bakry-Emery Ricci curvature bounded below by- K(K ≥ 0),where φ is a C~2 function,a(x) and b(x) are C~1 functions with certain conditions.  相似文献   

8.
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The authors compute non-zero structure constants of the full flag manifold M = SO(7)/T with nine isotropy summands, then construct the Einstein equations. With the help of computer they get all the forty-eight positive solutions (up to a scale ) for SO(7)/T, up to isometry there are only five G-invariant Einstein metrics, of which one is Kähler Einstein metric and four are non-Kähler Einstein metrics.  相似文献   

9.
Let (M,g) be a complete non-compact Riemannian manifold with the m- dimensional Bakry-Emery Ricci curvature bounded below by a non-positive constant. In this paper, we give a localized Hamilton-type gradient estimate for the positive smooth bounded solutions to the following nonlinear diffusion equation ut = △u - △↓ φ· △ ↓u - aulogu- bu,where φ is a C^2 function, and a ≠ 0 and b are two real constants. This work generalizes the results of Souplet and Zhang (Bull. London Math. Soc., 38 (2006), pp. 1045-1053) and Wu (Preprint, 2008).  相似文献   

10.
We study a special class of Finsler metrics,namely,Matsumoto metrics F=α2α-β,whereαis a Riemannian metric andβis a 1-form on a manifold M.We prove that F is a(weak)Einstein metric if and only ifαis Ricci flat andβis a parallel 1-form with respect toα.In this case,F is Ricci flat and Berwaldian.As an application,we determine the local structure and prove the 3-dimensional rigidity theorem for a(weak)Einstein Matsumoto metric.  相似文献   

11.
In this article,we study the steady,shrinking,and expanding K(a)hler-Ricci solitons with vanishing Bochner-Weyl tensor and prove that,under this condition,the Ricci solitons must have constant holomorp...  相似文献   

12.
    
We study Einstein warped product spaces. As a result, we prove the following: if is an Einstein warped product space with nonpositive scalar curvature and compact base, then is simply a Riemannian product space.

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13.
    

We consider constant symmetric tensors on , , and we study the problem of finding metrics conformal to the pseudo-Euclidean metric such that . We show that such tensors are determined by the diagonal elements and we obtain explicitly the metrics . As a consequence of these results we get solutions globally defined on for the equation Moreover, we show that for certain unbounded functions defined on , there are metrics conformal to the pseudo-Euclidean metric with scalar curvature .

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14.
    
《Mathematische Nachrichten》2018,291(5-6):897-907
In this paper, we prove rigidity results on gradient shrinking or steady Ricci solitons with weakly harmonic Weyl curvature tensors. Let be a compact gradient shrinking Ricci soliton satisfying with constant. We show that if satisfies , then is Einstein. Here denotes the Weyl curvature tensor. In the case of noncompact, if M is complete and satisfies the same condition, then M is rigid in the sense that M is given by a quotient of product of an Einstein manifold with Euclidean space. These are generalizations of the previous known results in 10 , 14 and 19 . Finally, we prove that if is a complete noncompact gradient steady Ricci soliton satisfying , and if the scalar curvature attains its maximum at some point in the interior of M, then either is flat or isometric to a Bryant Ricci soliton. The final result can be considered as a generalization of main result in 3 .  相似文献   

15.
We consider the pseudo-Euclidean space (Rn,g), n3, with coordinates x=(x1,,xn) and metric gij=δij?i, ?i=±1, where at least one ?i is positive, and also tensors of the form A=i,jAijdxidxj, such that Aij are differentiable functions of x. For such tensors, we use Lie point symmetries to find metrics g=1u2g that solve the Ricci curvature and the Einstein equations. We provide a large class of group-invariant solutions and examples of complete metrics g defined globally in Rn. As consequences, for certain functions K, we show complete metrics g, conformal to the pseudo-Euclidean metric g, whose scalar curvature is K.  相似文献   

16.
    
Every Finsler metric induces a spray on a manifold. With a volume form on a manifold, every spray can be deformed to a projective spray. The Ricci curvature of a projective spray is called the projective Ricci curvature. The projective Ricci curvature is an important projective invariant in Finsler geometry. In this paper, we study and characterize projectively Ricci-flat square metrics. Moreover, we construct some nontrivial examples on such Finsler metrics.  相似文献   

17.
曾凡奇  马冰清 《数学杂志》2014,34(2):251-258
本文研究黎奇梯度孤立子的分类问题.利用与文献[11]类似的方法,在Bach张量等于零的条件下,对于n≥5,证明了流形是Einstein的或者Weyl曲率张量是调和的.  相似文献   

18.
曾凡奇  马冰清 《数学杂志》2014,34(2):251-258
本文研究黎奇梯度孤立子的分类问题. 利用与文献[11]类似的方法, 在Bach张量等于零的条件下, 对于n ≥ 5, 证明了流形是Einstein的或者Weyl曲率张量是调和的.  相似文献   

19.
20.
In this paper we give some results on the topology of manifolds with ∞-Bakry–Émery Ricci tensor bounded below, and in particular of steady and expanding gradient Ricci solitons. To this aim we clarify and further develop the theory of f-harmonic maps from non-compact manifolds into non-positively curved manifolds. Notably, we prove existence and vanishing results which generalize to the weighted setting part of Schoen and Yau?s theory of harmonic maps.  相似文献   

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