含低价钼的双核化合物(Et_4N)_2[(CO)_4Mo(μ-S)_2MOS_2]和(Et_4N)_2[(CO)_4Mo(μ-S)_2WS_2]的合成及晶体结构

用新方法合成并测定了含Mo(0)的双核化合物(Et_4N)_2[(CO)_4Mo(μ-S)_2MOS_2](Ⅰ)和(Et_4N)_2[(CO)_4Mo(μ-S)_2WS_2](Ⅱ)的晶体结构.Ⅰ和Ⅱ空间群均为Pbcm,Ⅰ的a=1.8403(2)nm,b=1.1963(1)nm,c=1.3482(1)nm,Z=4,R=0.042;Ⅱ的a=1.8453(2)nm,b=1.2004(2)nm,c=1.3494(3)nm,Z=4,R=0.032,Ⅰ和Ⅱ的阴离子均为以Mo(0)为中心的八面体和以Mo(Ⅵ)(或W)为中心的四面体共边且以μ-S连接,Mo(μ-S)2M(M=Mo,W)共平面.其中Mo—Mo键距为0.2992(2)nm,Mo—W为0.30330(8)nm,并发现其Fourier IR中Mo(0)-Sb键的v=424.3 cm~-1。     

SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF A TRITHIOCARBONATO Mo(Et_4 N)_2 [(S_2)Mo_2O_2(μ-S)_2(CS_3)]

A new trithiocarbonato Mo complex(Et_4N)_2[(S_2)Mo2O_2(μ-S)_2(CS_3)]was obtained from asystem containing MoO_4~(2-),S_x~(2-),and CS_2 and characterized by IR and X-ray structural analysis.The complex crystallizes in the (?)onoclinic space group P2_1/c with a=9.539(3)(?),b=20.745(2)(?),c=15.452(2)(?),β=94.58(2)°,and Z=4.The structure was solved by direct anddifference Fourier synthesis methods.Least squares refinement using 2910 reflections withI>3σ(I)converged to R=0.054.The CS_3~(2-) iigand in the complex chelates to Mo atom andvalues of the C-S bond distances in the CS_3~(2-) ligend indicate a substantial contribution ofthree resonance forms.     

A NOVEL REACTION BETWEEN [μ-PhC(O)S]-(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6 AND (μ-R~1S)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6——THE SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND FORMATION MECHANISM OF TWIN CLUSTER COMPLEXES [(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6](μ_4-S)[(μ-R~1S)Fe_2(CO)_6]

The reaction of (μ-RS)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6 with PhC(O)Cl gave four new benzoyl complexes [μ-PhC(O)S](μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6(R=Me, Et, n-Bu, CH_2=CHCH_2), which further reacted with (μ-R~1S)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6 to afford eight new twin cluster complexes with the general formula of [(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6](μ_4-S)[(μ-R~1S)Fe_2(CO)_6]. The single crystal X-ray analysis for one of these complexes (R=n-Bu, R~1=Ph) showed that it consists of two different moieties PhSFe_2(CO)_6 and n-BuSFe_2(CO)_6 joined together through the spiran type of μ_4-S., The complex belongs to space group P-1; cell parameters are a=9.028(3), b=10.386(1), c=16.723 (5); α=87.70(2)°,β=75.67(2)°, r=82.26(2)°; z=2, Dx=1.743 g/cm~3. Final deviation factor R=0.031.     

[μ-PhC(O)S](μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6与(μ-R~1S)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6新奇反应的研究——孪合簇合物[(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6](μ_4-S)[μ-R~1S)Fe_2(CO)_6]的合成、鉴定及形成机理

通过(μ-RS)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6与PhC(O)Cl反应合成了4个新苯甲酰配合物[μ-PhC(O)S](μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6(R=Me,Et,n—Bu,CH_2=CHCH_2). 它们进一步与(μ-R~1S)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6反应得8个不同 R,R~1基的孪合簇合物[(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6](μ_4-S)[(μ-R~1S)Fe_2(CO)_6].其中R=n-Bu,R~1=Ph的配合物经X射线单晶结构分析表明是由1个μ_4-S将2个碎片PhS Fe_2(CO)_6及n-BuSFe_2(CO)_6螺结在一起的.其空间群为P—1; a=9.028(3),b=10.386(1),c=16.723(5)A;α=87.70(2),β=75.67(2),γ=82.26(2)°; Z=2; D_x=1.743g/cm~3.最终偏离因子R=0.031.     

REACTIVITY OF METAL(O) DITHIOCARBAMATO CARBONYL COMPLEXES [Mo(CO)_4(S_2CNEt_2)]~- (M=Mo, W): SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF A NEW MIXED-VALENCE DINUCLEAR MOLYBDENUM-SULFUR COMPLEX, [Et_4N]_2[(CO)_4MoS_2MoS_2]

<正> The reaction of [Et4N][Mo(CO)4(S2CNEt2)] with tetraethylam-monium tetrathiomolybdate affords a new mixed-valence dinuclear molybdenum complex [Et4N]2[(CO)4MoS2MoS2] (1). 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbom with a = 18.403(2), b = 11.963(1), c= 13. 482(1)(?) , Z = 4, V = 2986(?)3, Dc=1. 55g/cm3, Mr = 6S2. 69. R =0. 042 and Rw =0. 057 for 1975 independent reflections with I≥3σ(I), F(000) = 1416, μ =11. 2cm-1. The structure of the anion of 1 consists of an octahedron for the lowvalent Mo atom and a tetrahedron for the high-valent Mo atom sharing an S - S edge. The Mo - Mo bond distance is 2. 992 (2) (?) and the bimetallic center MoS2Mo is planar with Mo-S of 2. 517 and 2. 231 A and MoSMo angles of 78. 04° and 77. 67°. The electron delocalization between the two Mo atoms with wide separated oxidation states is also discussed.     

Reaction of Mo(CO)_6 with Alkoxide: Synthesis and Structure of the Mo(0)-OR Complex [Et_4N]_3[Mo_2(CO)_6(μ-OC_6H_4OCH_2C_6H_5)_3]

The reaction of molybdenum hexacarbonyl with C6H5CH2OC6H4ONa and Et4NBr in CH3CN at 60 ℃ afforded the di-nuclear Mo(0) compound [Et4N]3[Mo2(CO)6(μ-OC6H4OCH2- C6H5)3] 1. 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 15.359(2), b = 18.378(3), c = 24.952(2), β = 102.268(4)°, V = 6882.3(16) 3, Mr = 1348.34, Z = 4, Dc = 1.301 g/cm3, F(000) = 2832 and μ = 0.424 mm-1. The final R = 0.0606 and wR = 0.1552 for 9396 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). 1 contains a [Mo2O3]3- core in triangular bi-pyramidal configuration and each Mo atom adopts a distorted octahedral geometry with three carbon atoms from carbonyls and three μ-O atoms from C6H5CH2OC6H4O- bridging ligands. The Mo…Mo distance is 3.30(8) , indicating no metal- metal bonding. A formation pathway via forming a di-molybdenum(0) di-bridging OR compound [Mo2(μ-OR)2(CO)8]2- has been figured out and the reaction of Mo(CO)6 with alkoxide has also been discussed.     

铁钼硫原子簇化合物的合成与结构研究 Ⅰ.(Et_4N)_4[Mo_2Fe_7S_8(SPh)_(12)]的合成与晶体结构

本文通过对巯基铁与MoSi_4~(2-)反应的研究,对双立方烷型铁-钼-硫原子簇化合物的形成途径及中间物作了讨论.同时报道了[Fe_4(SPh)_(10)](Et_4N)_2与[MoS_4][Et_4N]_2反应的产物(Et_4N)_(4~-)[Mo_2Fe_7S_8(SPh)_(12)](2)的合成、晶体结构、红外光谱和磁化率.晶体2属三斜晶系,M_r=2670.3;空间群PI;α=12.775(4),b=13.076(3),c=20.576(4)A;α=80.00(2)°,β=81.39(2)°,γ=61.51(2)°;V=2966.3(14)A~3;Z=1;D_c=1.495g·cm~(-3);F(000)=1378;偏离因子R=0.077.特别指出了分子中Mo—Mo’的距离[7.188(6)A]是当今同类化合物中最长的,它对研究固氮酶活性中心模型物的合成和结构规律,有重要意义.     

SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF BIS (TETRAETHYLAMMONIUM)-DIPHENYLTHIO LATODITHIOFERRATO-S, S'''' )-DIOXOMOLYBDATE,(Et_4N)_2 [O_2MoS_2Fe (SC_6H_5)_2]

<正> (Et_4N)_2[O_2MoS_2Fe(SPh)_2],M= 726. 77,orthorhombic, space group P212121,with a=12. 434(2),b=10. 162(3),c=28. 285(2) A,V=3573. 8(14) A3,Z = 4,Dc=1. 351gcnr-3,D0=1. 36gcm-3(flotation)λ(MoKa) = 0. 71069A ,μ=10. 0cm-1, F(000) = 1520,T=298K. The structure was solved by heavy-atom method and refined by full-matrix least squares techniques to final R=0. 071 and Rw = 0. 074 for 1992 reflections (I≥3σ(I)). The title complex is a hetero dimetallic cluster containing a planar Mo(μ-S)2Fe rhomboidal core with the Mo-Fe distance of 2. 765(2) A.     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF A OINUCLEAR MOLYBDENUM(O) CARBONYL COMPLEX WITH THIOLATO-BRIDGES,[Et_4N]_2(Mo_2(CO)_8(SC_sH_4OH)_2-C~2]

<正> The structure of a dinuclear Mo(0) carbonyl complex with thiolato bridges, [Et4N]2 [Mo2 (CO)8(SC6H4OH)2-CR](1), Mr =926.82, was determined from three-dimensional X-ray data.1 crystallizes in the triclinic,space group P1,a= 9.534(1),b=10.094(1),c= 11.954(1)A;α=80.93(38),β=68.62 (31),γ= 83.06(33)°;Z=1; V = 1055.4A3,Dc=1.46 gcm-3;A = 0.035, R2= 0.046,F(000)=476. The configuration of planar MoS2Mo core center of 1 with Mo-S distance of 2.617A and No...Mo distance of 4.0722 A is nearly the same as that of the Sph-analog. This provides an example to demonstrate the ineffectiveness of electrophilic feature of R ligand on the MoS2Mo core in a series of dinuclear Mo(0) complexes with thiolato-bridges.     

The Crystal and Electronic Structure of A Reticular Type Mo-Fe-S Cluster Compound [Et_4N]_4[Mo2Fe_4S_9(SCH_2CH_2S)_2]

The single crystal of [Et4N]4 [MO2Fe4S9(SCH2CH2S)2] was obtainedby reaction of (NH4)2HoS4, FeCl3 , HSCH2CH2SH and Et4 NBr in CH3CN and MeOH-MeONa. Cluster compound [Et4N]4 [Mo2Fe4S9(SCH2CH2S)2] crystal -Lized in the monoclinic space group C2/c with unit cell parameters:a = 17. 672(2)A, b = 33. 851(4)A, c = l3. 900(3)A, β=135.11(4)°, V=5868.8 (3.9)A3 and Z = 4. On the basis of 3514 unique data (I>2σ(I)) the structure was refined to R = 0.0575. The anion [Mo2Fe4S9(SCH2CH2S)2]4-of the cluster compound includes doubly bridging (μ2-S), triply bridging (μ3-S) and quadruply bridging (μ4 -S) . The structrue analysis gives a rule with bond lengths decreasing in the order of Fe-(μ4-S)> Fe-(μ3-s)> Fe-(μ2 -s) and EHMO calculation gives the other rule with bond order increasing in the order of Fe-(μ4-S)< Fe-(μ3-S)相似文献   

Synthesis and structure of the cluster μ_3-sulfido-μ-(diethylphosphorodithioato-S,S''''-)-allylthioureo-cyclo-tris-[(μ-sulfido)-x-(diethylphosphorodi-thioato-S,S'''')-molybdenum(IV)],Mo_3S_4(C_4H_(10)O_2S_2P)_4(C_4H_8N_2S)

Title compound,Mr=1273.16,was synthesized by a substitution reaction and its crystal'is triclinic belonging to space group P1 with cell parameters:a=13.944(2),b=14.143(7),c=14.233(3),A,a=77.35(3)°,β=69.94(2)°,γ=63.50(3)°,V=2351(1)A~3,Z=2,D_c=1.799g cm~(-3).Room tem-perature,graphite-filtered Mo K_α,radiation(λ=0.71073A)was used for data collection.μ=14.988cm~(-1),F(000)=1280,R=0.051 for 7025 observed reflections.The crystal consists of decrete clustermolecules containing a duster core[Mo_3(μ_3-S)]~(10+)with three μ-S,one μ-dtp(dtp=[S_2P(OC_2H_5)]~(2-),three x-dtp and one allylthioureo to form a local six-coordinated sphere around each Mo atom.Thebónds of cluster skeleton[Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_3]~(4+),Mo—Mo 2.744～2.766,Mo—(μ_3-S)2.340～2.342 andMo—(μ-S)2.272～2.296 A,are comparable with those found in the related analogues.     

钼铁硫原子簇化合物的合成与结构化学研究 Ⅱ.以Fe(SR)_6为桥的双类立方烷化合物的合成及(Et_4N)_4[Mo_2Fe_7S_8(SC_6H_4CH_3-m)_(12)]·2THF的晶体结构

在乙腈溶液中(Et_4N)_2[Fe_4(SR)_(10)]与(Et_4N)_2[MoS_4]反应半小时生成对氧极为敏感的系列黑色晶状化合物(Et_4N)_4[Mo_2Fe_7S_8(SR)_(12)(R=C_6H_5,1;R=C_6H_4CH_3-m,2;R=C_6H_4CH_3-o,3;R=C_6H_4CH_3-p,4).2·2THF晶体的分子量为2982.8,属单斜晶系;空间群为P2_1/n;α=18.022(2),b=18.375(2),c=22.254(3)A;β=71.04(1)°;V=6969(2)A~3;D_(?)=1.424g·cm~(-3);Z=2;F(000)=3108.晶体结构用直接法解出,修正至R=0.064.2.2THF中Mo…Mo′距离为7.234A.     

SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF A NEW DINUCLEAR MOLYBDENUM(O) COMPLEX [Et_4N]_2 [Mo_2 (CO)_8 (SCH_2COOEt)_2]

<正> t Reaction of Et^NI, NaSCH2COOEt with Mo(CO)6 in MeCN affords a new dinuclear molybdenum(O) complex, [Eti,N]2 [Mo2(CO) 8(SCH2COOEt)2] (I) . The crystal and molecular structure has been determined from three-dimensional X-ray data. 1_ crystallizes in the triclinic, space group PI with a=10.362(1), b= 10.391(1), c=10.815(2) X, a=91.64(2), 6=100.07(2), Y=H4.46(1)? Z=l, R= 0.048 for 2975 reflections with I?o(I). Noribonding of Mo...Mo distance (3.939(11)A) in _! supports the previous speculation for the two-electron redox properity,of complex anion, [Mo2(CO)g(SR)2J2~.     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF ISOMORPHOUS Cp_2Cr_2(CO)_4(μ-η2-P_2)[M(CO)_5]_2(M=Mo,W)

<正> Cp_2Cr_2(CO)_4(μ-η~2-P_2)C(M(CO)_5]_2(M=Mo(3),W(4)) are isostruc-tural to Cp2Cr2 (CO)4 (μ-η2-P2) [Cr (CO)5]2 (2) and crystallize in space group C2/c (No. 15) with a=18. 553(5),b=10. 462,c=16. 786(2)(2)A ,β=109. 84(1)°,V= 3064. 5(8)A3,Z=4,Mr = 880. 16,F(000) = 1712,and Dc=1.907 g/cm3 for 3,and a -18. 552(6),b= 10. 471 (2),c= 16. 768(2) A, β=109. 77(2)°,V = 3065(1) A3,Z = 4,Mr= 1055. 98,F(000) = 1968,and Dc = 2. 288g/cm3 for 4. This series of complexes share a virtually invariant Cr2(μ-η2-P2) central core with their parent complex Cp2Cr2-(CO)4(μ-η2-P2)(1).The Mo-P (2. 506(1) A) and W-P (2. 511(3) A) distances are longer than the corresponding Cr - P distance (2. 397(1)A) in complex 2 in accordance with the increase in covalent radii of the M atoms.     

THE MOLECULAR AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [Et4N]2[Fe2S2（NO）4]

<正> The compound [Et_4N]_2[Fe_2S_2(NO)_4] (M_r=556.36) crystallizes in the monoclinic,space group P 2_1/n with a=9. 688(3), b=10. 882(2), c=12. 625(2), β=97. 86(3)°, Z=2, V=1318. 4, D_c=1. 40g/cm~3, ;μ(MoK_a)=12. 8cm~(-1) and F(000)=588. The final R=0. 028 and R_w=0. 029 for 2041 reflections (I≥3σ(I)).The crystals of [Et_4N]_2[Fe_2S_2(NO)_4] consist of discrete cations [Et_4N]~+ and anions     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [Et_4N]_2[Mo_2O_2(μ-S)_2(S_2)_2]

<正> [(C2H5)4N]2[Mo2o2S2(S2)2], Mr = 676. 74, monoclinic, P21/c, a = 13.510(2), b = 14.373(2), c=14. 777(3)(?), β = 97.53(2)°, V = 2844.7(9) (?)3, Z = 4, Dc= 1. 58g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 13.0cm-1, F(000) = 1384, R =0. 033 for 1803 observed reflections. The structure contains discrete [Mo2O2S2(S2)2]2- anions and Et4N+ cations. The two oxygen atoms bonded to the Mo atoms are in cis-form with respect to the Mo2S2 bridging unit, with an average Mo- O distance of 1. 678 (?), The Mo…Mo distance is 2. 832(1)(?).     

Synthesis and structure of an open-type trinuclear molybdenum cluster compound[Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2-(μ-OAc)(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2]·0.5CH_2Cl_2·2H_2O

The title compound was prepared by the reaction of Mo_3S_4(dtp)_4(H_2O)[ctp=S_2P(OEt)_2]with NaOAc·3H_2O and C_4H_8NCS_2NH_4.Crystallographic data:[Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2(μ-OAc)-(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2]·0.5CH_2CI_2·2H_2O,Mr=980.18,triclinic,space group P,α=12.360(3),b=16.653(6),c=9.206(2)A,α=101.97(2),β=108.32(2),γ=86.14(3)°.V=1759.6(9)A~3,Z=2,Dc=1.85 g/cm~3,F(000)=962,μ(Mo K_α)=16.53 cm~(-1).Final R=0.044 for 4301 reflections with I≥3σ(I).This compoundmay be regarded as a mixed-valent trinuclear molybdenum cluster{Mo_2(V)Mo(Ⅳ)(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2-(μ-OAc)(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2}.The Mo-Mo distances are 2.783(1),2.833(1)and 3.374(2)A in the Mo_3non-equilateral triangle and there exist only two Mo-Mo bonds.The cluster was obtained by oxi-dation and ligand substitution of{Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_3[μ-S_2P(OEt_2)][S_2P(OEt)_2]_3(H_2O)}.     

含SR桥的双核钼(Ⅰ)配合物Mo_2(CO)_(8-n)(SR)_2L_n的新合成途径和Mo_2(CO)_6(SPh)_2(MeCN)_2的结构研究

经由零价双核钼含SR桥的配合物的氧化反应合成了一系列含各种SR桥的双核钼(Ⅰ)配合物Mo_2-(CO)_(8-n)(μ-SR)_2L_n[R=Bu~t,Ph,Bz(C_6H_5CH_2),CH_2CO_2Et;L=MeCN,PPh_3;n=0,2]。并应用红外光谱、元素分析等进行表征,讨论了新的合成途径。[含MeCN配位体配位到Mo(Ⅰ)上的配合物,Mo_2(CO)_6(SPh)_2(MeCN)_2经X射线结构测定,系属单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/c,a=9.241(2),b=9.330(3),c=15.458(4)A:β=105.77(2)°;V=1283(1)A~3;Z=2;R=0.033。Mo—Mo距离为2.978A,表明其Mo-Mo键的形成,Mo-S键长为2.469A。比较同系物Mo_2(CO)_8(μ-SCH_2CO_2-Et)_2,Mo_2(CO)_6(μ-SCH_2CO_2Et)_2(MeCN)_2和Mo_2(CO)_8(μ-SBu~t)_2的结构,并讨论其结构与化学。     

[Al_3Nd_6(μ_2-Cl)_6(μ_3-Cl)_6(μ_2-Et)_9Et_5OPr~i]_2的单晶结构

从均相Ziegler-Natta催化剂分离出有催化聚合活性的[Al_3Nd_6(μ_2-Cl)_6(μ_3-Cl)_6(μ_2-Et)_9Et_5OPr~i)_2单晶,并用X光衍射法测得其晶体结构.结果表明,该单晶是由多核Nd-Al双金属配合物的二聚体组成,属三斜晶系;晶体的空间群为PI.晶胞参数α=15.196(6),b=15.263(5),c=13.749(4)A;α=90.01(2),β=95.12(3),γ=82.65(3)°;V=3149.5A~3;Z=1.Nd原子的配位数是7,构型为单帽三棱柱.Nd原子由三重和二重氯桥连成分子骨架.本文对双金属配合物的催化活性中心也进行了讨论.     

SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF A NEW LINEAR TETRANUCLEAR Mo-Fe-S CLUSTER (Et_4N)_2[(Et_2NCSSMoS_2)_2O_3Fe_2S_2]·DMF

<正> (Et4N)2[Et2NCSSMoS2)2O3Fe2S2]·DMF(1) ,Mr= 1174. 10,mono-clinic,space group P21/n,a = 9. 608(3),b=17. 962(2),c=15. 312(3) A ,β=95. 03 (3)°,V=2632. 4 A3,Dc= 1. 48 g/cm3 and Z=2. The structure was solved from 2499 reflections with I>3σ(Ⅰ) and refined by full-matrix least squares method to R(Rw) = 0. 073(0. 087). The anion of 1 has linear Mo -Fe -Fe-Mo array. The oxidation states of metal atoms in this cluster are 2Mo(Ⅵ) + 2Fe(Ⅲ).