Coupled vibrations and frequency shift of compound system consisting of quartz crystal resonator in thickness-shear motions and micro-beam array immersed in liquid

The dynamic characteristics of a quartz crystal resonator(QCR) in thicknessshear modes(TSM) with the upper surface covered by an array of micro-beams immersed in liquid are studied. The liquid is assumed to be inviscid and incompressible for simplicity. Dynamic equations of the coupled system are established. The added mass effect of liquid on micro-beams is discussed in detail. Characteristics of frequency shift are clarified for different liquid depths. Modal analysis shows that a drag effect of liquid has resulted in the change of phase of interaction(surface shear force), thus changing the system resonant frequency. The obtained results are useful in resonator design and applications.     

立式电机模态仿真与实验研究

振动是电机的重要性能指标。本文在MSC.NASTRAN仿真环境下,利用有限元方法对立式电机进行了电机整机的模态仿真,得到了整机的前五阶固有振动频率、振型等参数值。根据仿真结果,分析了整机的危险位置和振型。进行了电机模态试验,验证虚拟样机和数值模拟的有效性。结果表明,系统不会发生共振。最后,在力学分析的基础上对结构进行优化,为立式电机的改进和振动测试提供了参考。     

基于双线性位移模式数字图像相关方法的误差分析及应用

探讨数字图像相关方法测试结果的误差分布规律对提高该方法的测试精度具有重要意义。本文从理论上分析了基于双线性位移模式数字图像相关方法的子区变形场测试误差分布规律,结果表明,当试件的真实变形可由双线性位移模式描述时,变形场最大测试误差通常出现在子区的边界或节点处。因此,若试件发生均匀拉伸等常应变变形,可利用相关系数选取一个最优子区,认为测得最优子区中心应变为试件真实应变。零变形实验验证了该测试方法的可靠性。最后对手机导光板试件在单轴拉伸载荷下的数字图像进行分析,并利用本文方法测试了其弹性常数。