Regioselectivity of Alkylation of 3-Substituted 5-Amino-1,2,4-thiadiazoles

We have synthesized 3-substituted 4-alkyl-5-imino-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-thiadiazoles by reaction of 3-alkyl(benzyl)thio-5-amino-1,2,4-thiadiazoles with methyl iodide or ethylene chlorohydrin. In the reaction with epichlorohydrin, addition of an oxirane molecule occurs with formation of tetrahydropyrimido[2,1-b]-1,2,4-thiadiazoles.     

5-Amino-3-nitro-1,2,4-triazole and Its Derivatives

The review summarizes published data on the structure, tautomeric properties, direct, indirectmethods of preparation, chemical properties, and reactivity of 5-amino-3-nitro-1,2,4-triazole which is one of the most important synthons of the symmetric triazole series.     

Darstellung von 5-aminoalkyl-substituierten Derivaten des 3-Amino-1,2,4-triazols sowie des 5-(4-Pyridyl)-3-amino-1,2,4-triazols

Zusammenfassung Es wird die Darstellung von drei verschiedenen 5-aminoalkyl-substituierten 3-Amino-1,2,4-triazolen sowie des 5-(4-Pyridyl)-3-amino-1,2,4-triazols beschrieben. Die Ergebnisse pharmakologischer und bakteriologischer Untersuchungen von einigen Verbindungen werden mitgeteilt.     

A Novel Rearrangement Cyclization of 3-Amino-2-benzyl-6-hydrazino-1,2,4-triazin-5-one

A facile ring closure reaction with the N-l nitrogen of the 1,2,4-triazine ring occurs when 3-amino-6-hydrazino-1,2,4-triazin-5-one(1) is refluxed in either acid, orthoester/dimethylformamide, carbon disulfide, cyanogen bromide or nitrous acid. 3-amino-2-benzyl-6-hydrazino-1,2,4-triazin-5-one(2), containing the benzyl group on the 2-position of 1, can not be cyclized under the above reaction conditions except refluxed with carbon disulfide in pyridine-water(1:1), which will pass through a novel rearrangement cyclization to afford a bicycloheterocyclic compound,6-amino-3-benzylmercapto-1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-f][l,2,4]triazin-8(7H)-one(3). The mechanisms of their ring closure and rearrangement cyclization will be presented in detail.     

Preparation of 3-Amino-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1-Oxides

A series of 3-amino-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1-oxides were obtained from the corresponding 3-thiomethyl ethers by displacement with a series of amines; examples of the last included variously substituted piperazines and piperidines.     

5-苄基-4-氨基-3-巯基-1,2,4-三唑席夫碱合成与生物活性研究

为进一步研究三唑席夫碱化合物的合成与性质,以熔融法合成中间体5-苄基-4-氨基-3-巯基-1,2,4-三唑,再与取代醛在冰醋酸催化下回流反应合成了6个1,2,4-三唑席夫碱化合物,其结构通过元素分析,红外光谱,核磁共振氢谱进行了表征。生物测试结果表明,合成的三唑席夫碱化合物对烟草赤星病、马铃薯干腐病、小麦赤霉病、番茄早疫病、西瓜枯萎病5种植物病原菌具有较好的抑菌活性。     

Reaction of Diethyl Chloroethynylphosphonate with 3-Amino-1,2,4-triazoles

Russian Journal of General Chemistry - A series of new 6-phosphonylated 1H-imidazo[2,1-c][1,2,4]triazoles was synthesized by the reaction of diethyl chloroethynylphosphonate with 2-substituted...     

3-(5-Amino-1,2,4-triazole)-1,2,4-oxadiazole: A new biheterocyclic scaffold for the synthesis of energetic materials

Nitrogen-rich heterocycles are increasingly used in energetic chemistry with the aim to achieve superior performance of the new energetic materials. Combining such building blocks into biheterocycles increases energy output while at the same time retains low sensitivity. Herein, we report the synthesis and characterization of a compound containing a 5-amino-1,2,4-triazole moiety connected with a 1,2,4-oxadiazole ring. The trichloromethyl group attached to the oxadiazole ring offers an attractive point for further transformations into potentially energetic compounds.     

A Coupling Reaction of 4-Amino-5-mercapto- 3-substituted-1,2,4-triazoles to Generate Symmetrically Substituted Hydrazines

Summary. A novel coupling reaction of 4-amino-5-mercapto-3-substituted-1,2,4-triazoles to generate symmetrically substituted hydrazines, N,N′-bis(5-mercapto-3-substituted-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)hydrazines was unexpectedly observed. Five examples are presented to demonstrate this reaction. All isolated products were unambiguously characterized.     

Synthesis and Hydrolysis of Phosphate Ester Derivatives of 3(5)-Methylpyrazole and 3-Amino-1,2,4-Triazole

Ester derivatives of N-phosphorylated 3(5)-methylpyrazole and 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole, respectively, have been synthesized. The results of hydrolysis studies are described.     

Effect of 3-Amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole on Electroless Nickel Deposition

The effects of organic additive, 3-amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole （AMTA） on bath stability, deposition rate, reaction activation energy, and Ni-P coating composition in acidic electroless nickel plating were investigated. Polarization curve method and infrared reflection spectroscopy were used to analyze the mechanism of the effect of AMTA on electroless nickel deposition. It was observed that AMTA improved bath stability, decreased the deposition rate, and increased the reaction activation energy. It was also revealed that AMTA decreased the phosphorus content and increased the sulfur content in Ni-P coating. In addition, AMTA inhibited the anodic oxidation of hypophosphite and accelerated the cathodic reduction of Ni^2＋. Infrared reflection spectroscopy result indicates that AMTA was adsorbed on the surface of Ni-P and interacted with Ni^2＋ to form an AMTA-Ni^2＋ compound. On the basis of the results of this study, the mechanism of the effect of AMTA on electroless nickel deposition was deduced.     

Some New Reactions and Properties of Xanthane Hydride (5-Amino-1,2,4-dithiazole-3-thione)

Aminomethylation of xanthane hydride (5-amino-1,2,4-dithiazole-3-thione) with the RNH₂–HCHO system has resulted in the formation of the derivatives of new heterocyclic system (3,7-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]-dithiazolo[4,3-a][1,3,5]triazine) in low yields. The reaction of xanthane hydride with dicyandiamide has led to thioammeline [4,6-diamino-1,3,5-triazine-2(5Н)-thione]. Some practically important properties of xanthane hydride and its derivatives have been investigated. Xanthane hydride has efficiently exhibited carbon steel corrosion in neutral aqueous media. The prepared compounds have not exhibited growth-regulating or antidote activity to herbicide 2,4-D.     

Reaction of 4-Amino-3-methylthio-5-oxo-6-R-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazines with Sulfonylacetic Acid Nitriles

The reactions of 4-amino-3-methylthio-5-oxo-6-R-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazines with arylsulfonylacetonitriles and with dinitriles of sulfonyldiacetic acid and methylenebis(sulfonylacetic) acid have been studied. 7-Amino-3-R-8-(R'-sulfonyl)-1,4-dihydropyrazolo[5,1-c][1,2,4]triazin-4-ones have been synthesized and these are the first representatives of geminal sulfones in which the heterocyclic ring is bound directly to the sulfur atoms of the sulfonyl groups.     

双Schiff碱的合成与表征

以5－氨基－1H－1，2，4－三氮唑－3－羧酸分别与对苯二甲醛，乙二醛和戊二醛反应合成了3个新的双Schiff碱化合物，结构经元素分析，IR，UV和1H NMR表征。     

Synthesis of 4-Amino-6-R-4,5-dihydro-3-phenacylthio-1,2,4-triazin-5-ones and 8H-3-R-7-Aryl-1,2,4-triazino[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazin-4-ones

A study was carried out on the reaction of 4-amino-6-R-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-3-thioxo-1,2,4-triazin-5-ones with halo ketones in alkaline media to yield 4-amino-6-R-4,5-dihydro-3-phenacylthio-1,2,4-triazin-5-ones, which then convert to 8H-3-R-7-aryl-1,2,4-triazino[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazin-4-ones.     

Study on the Intramolecular Mannich Reaction of 4-Amino-3-aryl-2,3-dihydrogen-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles

Seventeen novel fused heterocycles have been prepared by the intramolecular Mannich reaction of 4-amino-3-aryl-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole with aldehydes in the presence of acid, Yield: 32 ～ 90%. These compounds were screened for their antimicrobial activities.     

Recent Trends in the Chemistry of 4-Amino-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiones

The synthesis and reactions of substituted 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole-5-thione derivatives as well as their biological activity are reviewed.     

Synthesis of nucleosides of 5-substituted-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamides

Nucleosides of 5-substituted-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamides were prepared by the acid-catalyzed fusion procedure and by glycosylation of the appropriate trimethylsilyl derivative. The following nucleosides were obtained in two steps starting from methyl 4-substituted-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylates: 5-chloro-1-β- D -ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide ( 6 ), 3-chloro-1-β- D -ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazole-5-carboxamide ( 5 ), 3-nitro-1-β- D -ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazole-5-carboxamide ( 12 ), 3-amino-1-β- D -ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazole-5-carboxamide ( 13 ), 5-methyl-1-β- D -ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide ( 15 ), and 3-methyl-1-β- D -ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazole-5-carboxamide ( 16 ). In addition, 5-amino-1-β- D -ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide ( 7 ), and 1-β- D -ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide-5-thiol ( 8 ) were prepared from 6 .     

Synthesis of esters and amides of 5-amino-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylic and 5-amino-1,2,4-triazol-3-ylacetic acids

Various synthetic routes to esters and amides of 5-amino-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxylic and 5-amino-1,2,4-triazol-3-ylacetic acids were examined.