共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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从三氟甲基化反应的近年进展看有机氟化学的发展趋势 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
由于含三氟甲基的化合物在医药、农药等领域得到广泛应用,发展向有机分子引入三氟甲基的方法成为当前的热点研究课题.分别总结了国外和我国学者近年(主要是2009~2011年)在三氟甲基化反应研究领域取得的研究成果.从近年三氟甲基化反应的研究进展,作者提出一些值得关注的有机氟化学发展方向. 相似文献
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Dr. Christopher Batchelor-McAuley Dr. Enno Kätelhön Dr. Edward O. Barnes Prof. Richard G. Compton Dr. Eduardo Laborda Prof. Angela Molina 《ChemistryOpen》2015,4(3):224-260
Recent progress in the theory and practice of voltammetry is surveyed and evaluated. The transformation over the last decade of the level of modelling and simulation of experiments has realised major advances such that electrochemical techniques can be fully developed and applied to real chemical problems of distinct complexity. This review focuses on the topic areas of: multistep electrochemical processes, voltammetry in ionic liquids, the development and interpretation of theories of electron transfer (Butler–Volmer and Marcus–Hush), advances in voltammetric pulse techniques, stochastic random walk models of diffusion, the influence of migration under conditions of low support, voltammetry at rough and porous electrodes, and nanoparticle electrochemistry. The review of the latter field encompasses both the study of nanoparticle-modified electrodes, including stripping voltammetry and the new technique of ‘nano-impacts’. 相似文献
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Samuel C. Temin 《高分子科学杂志,C辑:聚合物评论》2013,53(1):131-167
Abstract The topics of cross-linking methods and network polymers encompass an enormous literature covering many facets of polymer science. This review selects several areas from the broad field of cross-linking which represent more recent technology, particularly that not covered in earlier reviews [1]. 相似文献
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唾液酸是一类重要的具有多种生物学功能的糖酸化合物. 唾液酸糖苷化反应条件较一般糖苷化反应苛刻, 立体选择性通常较差, 端基碳的立体构型较难控制. 在唾液酸糖苷化反应中能否高效地得到α糖苷键是评价该反应优劣的重要标志之一. 唾液酸苷化方法的研究一般涉及以下几个方面: C-2上的离去基团的运用, C-1, C-3上辅助基团的参与作用, C-5上氨基保护基团的修饰, 以及一些新的糖苷化反应催化剂的发展. 近些年来, 这些研究领域, 尤其是C-5上氨基保护基团的研究, 取得了重要进展. 将着重对唾液酸糖苷化方法的新进展做一总结和评述. 相似文献
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代谢组学及其研究进展 总被引:36,自引:0,他引:36
1 代谢组学的定义和特点 近年来,随着人类基因组测序工作的完成,人们对生命过程的理解有了很大的提高,研究的热点转移到基因的功能和几个“组学”研究,包括研究核糖核酸(RNA)转录过程的转录组学、研究某个过程中所有蛋白及其功能的蛋白组学、研究代谢产物的变化及代谢途径的代谢组学。 代谢组学作为一门新发展的技术,它是通过考察生物体系受刺激或扰动后(如将某个特定的基因变异或环境变化后)其代谢产物的变化或其随时间的变化,来研究生物体系的代谢途径的一种技术[1];它所关注的是相对分子质量为1000以下的小分子。代谢组学的代表… 相似文献
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Bingyang Han Prof. Dr. Zhaofeng Wang Prof. Dr. Yong Huang 《Chemical record (New York, N.Y.)》2023,23(7):e202300099
Enamines are formed by reacting a carbonyl compound with an amine under dehydration conditions. A vast array of transformations has been achieved via preformed enamine chemistry. Recently, by introducing conjugating double bonds to the enamine functionality, dienamines, and trienamines have propelled the discovery of several previously unattainable remote-site functionalization reactions of carbonyl compounds. Comparatively, alkyne-conjugating enamine analogues have recently shown high potential in multifunctionalization reactions while remaining underexplored. In this account, we systematically summarized and discussed recent advances in synthetic transformations based on ynenamine-containing compounds. 相似文献
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Psoralen Photobiology: Recent Advances 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Francis P. Gasparro 《Photochemistry and photobiology》1996,63(5):553-557
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Xing Wei Meng-Jiao Zhu Prof. Dr. Hong Yan Dr. Changsheng Lu Prof. Dr. Jing-Juan Xu 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(55):12671-12683
The emergence of the rising alliance between aggregation-induced emission (AIE) and electrochemiluminescence (ECL) is defined as aggregation-induced electrochemiluminescence (AIECL). The booming science of AIE has proved to be not only distinguished in luminescent materials but could also inject new possibility into ECL analysis. Especially in the aqueous phase and solid state for hydrophobic materials, AIE helps ECL circumvent the dilemma between substantial emission intensity and biocompatible media. The wide range of analytes makes ECL an overwhelmingly interesting analytical technique. Therefore, AIECL has gained potential in clinical diagnostics, environmental assays, and biomarker detections. This review will focus on introduction of the novel concept of AIECL, current applied luminophores, and related applications developed in recent years. 相似文献
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稀土-钛氧簇合物作为团簇化学的一个新分支,不但结合了稀土和钛离子的特性,而且由于二者的协同效应而表现出优异的光、电、磁和催化性能.本文综合评述了不同配体稀土-钛氧簇合物的合成与结构,介绍了稀土-钛氧簇合物的代表性成果,并对其合成策略和发展前景进行了总结和展望. 相似文献
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Anne Robert Odile Dechy‐Cabaret JR
Me Cazelles Franoise Benoit‐Vical Bernard Meunier 《中国化学会会志》2002,49(3):301-310
A short review of the currently used antimalarial drugs is reported. The molecular aspects of the different possible mechanisms of action of artemisinin is documented, including recent data on heme alkylation. The preparation and the in vitro antimalarial activity of new modular molecules named “trioxaquines” is also presented. 相似文献