共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 228 毫秒
1.
以自制的正构长链烷基酚为原料与多聚甲醛在碱性催化剂下进行羟甲基化反应,生成2,6-二羟甲基-4-烷基苯酚,再与另两分子烷基酚在固体超强酸催化下进行缩合反应生成2,6-二(5-烷基水杨基)-4-烷基苯酚,用核磁共振氢谱和碳谱、红外光谱和元素分析对产物进行了结构鉴定,探讨了催化剂、反应物料配比、反应时间等条件对产物产率的影响.另外根据上述反应路线,以工业品壬基酚和多聚甲醛为原料,经羟甲基化反应、缩合反应合成了2,6-二(5-壬基水杨基)-4-壬基苯酚.上述两种结果表明,选用SO24-/SnO2固体超强酸作催化剂,2,6-二羟甲基-4-烷基苯酚和烷基酚的配比为1:2,140℃反应2h,产率达到95%. 相似文献
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合成了6种1-取代-4,5-二(4-氯苯基)咪唑.以对氯苯乙酸和氯苯为原料,经Friedel-Crafts酰基化反应、二氧化锡氧化、与多聚甲醛和乙酸铵环合制备了中间体4,5-二(4-氯苯基)咪唑(5),5再经取代得到3个1-取代-4,5-二-(4-氯苯基)咪唑类化合物6a-c.6a再分别与液体胺经亲核取代反应得到3个1-取代乙酰胺类-4,5-二-(4-氯苯基)咪唑类化合物7a-c.目标化合物结构用核磁共振氢谱和红外光谱进行了表征. 相似文献
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以固体酸为催化剂,4,4’-二氟二苯甲酮与苯胺脱水缩合,合成了N-(双(4-氟苯基)亚甲基)苯胺.比较了不同固体酸催化剂H型ZSM-5、Na型ZSM-5、介孔分子筛MCM-41(Al)及强酸型离子交换树脂Amberlyst 15的催化效果.使用比表面、NH3-TPD对催化剂进行了表征,并与催化效果关联.考察了催化剂用量、原料摩尔比、浓度及溶剂等反应条件对产物收率的影响.产物通过熔点、核磁共振谱进行了表征.结果表明,HZSM-5固体酸催化剂具有优异的催化作用.在优化条件下,以对二甲苯为反应溶剂和脱水剂,4,4’-二氟二苯甲酮0.1 mol,苯胺0.2 mol,催化剂用量2.0 g,反应24 h,产物收率达91%.此外,催化剂易于分离,能够重复使用多次. 相似文献
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用高效液相色谱法测定α-烯烃烷基酚的组成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
长链烷基酚是生产表面活性剂和润滑油添加剂的主要原料。是由烯烃和苯酚进行烷基化反应得到的产品。用不同的烯烃原料和用不同的催化剂进行反应时,得到的烷基酚的组成是不相同的。测定长链烷基酚的组成,曾采用过各种方法,尤其是液体色谱法。然而,由于液体色谱的分离效率低,不能将烷基酚中各组分按结构组成进行完全地分离。微型液体吸附色谱用硅胶柱很好地分离了2,6-二烷基酚和4-烷基酚,但2,4-二烷基酚和2-烷基酚却从柱中一同洗脱 相似文献
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以5(6)-硝基-1-(4-硝基苯基)-1,3,3-三甲基茚满为原料,Pd/C为催化剂,用氢气还原合成5(6)-氨基-1-(4-氨基苯基)-1,3,3-三甲基茚满。红外、核磁表征了产物结构;考察了反应温度、反应时间、充入氢气压力及催化剂用量四个因素,设计正交试验对还原工艺条件进行优化分析。结果表明,对粗产率的影响显著程度依次为充入H2压力、反应时间、反应温度和催化剂用量,获得了优化工艺条件,即反应温度70℃、反应时间为2 h、充入H2压力为1.5 MPa,催化剂用量为5(6)-硝基-1-(4-硝基苯基)-1,3,3-三甲基茚满的10%。 相似文献
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The end product of the reaction of N-(tosylmethyl)thiourea or N-(azidomethyl)thiourea with sodium enolate of dimedone is bis(2-hydroxy-4,4-dimethyl-6-oxocyclohex-1-enyl)methane (methylenebisdimedone) instead of the expected 8a-hydroxy-7,7-dimethyl-2-thioxoperhydroquinazolin-5-one.M. V. Lomonosov State Academy of Fine Chemical Technology, Moscow 117571, Russia; Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 70–72, January, 2000. 相似文献
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Musina E. I. Musin L. I. Litvinov I. A. Karasik A. A. 《Russian Journal of General Chemistry》2020,90(2):224-228
Russian Journal of General Chemistry - New 1-aza-3,5-diphosphorinanes have been synthesized as a mixture of RR/SS- and RS-isomers via the reaction of bis(phenylphosphanyl)methane, paraformaldehyde,... 相似文献
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E. V. Buravlev I. Yu. Chukicheva K. Yu. Suponitsky A. V. Kutchin 《Russian Journal of General Chemistry》2013,83(7):1345-1348
Di(4-hydroxy-2-{(1R*,2S*,4S*)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl}-6-{(1S*,2R*,4R*)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl})methane was synthesized by condensation of the meso-diastereomer of 2,6-diisobornylphenol with paraformaldehyde under acid catalysis. The product structure as a meso-forms was confirmed by XRD analysis. 相似文献
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A new chelating reagent, bis(8-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-quinolyl) methane, has been prepared and characterized. It does not react with aluminum but does chelate with many other metals. Analytical data did not permit a decision on the possibility that some of these chelates arc polymeric. 相似文献
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Philibert A Thomas F Philouze C Hamman S Saint-Aman E Pierre JL 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2003,9(16):3803-3812
Four tripodal ligands with an N(3)O coordination sphere were synthesized: (2-hydroxy-3-tert-butyl-5-nitrobenzyl)bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amine (LNO(2)H), (2-hydroxy-3-tert-butyl-5- fluorobenzyl)bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amine (LFH), (2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzyl)bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amine (LtBuH) and (2-hydroxy-3-tert-butyl-5-methoxybenzyl)bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amine (LOMeH). Their square-pyramidal copper(II) complexes, in which the phenol subunit occupies an axial position, were prepared and characterized by X-ray crystallography and UV/Vis and EPR spectroscopy. The phenolate moieties of the copper(II) complexes of LtBuH and LOMeH were electrochemically oxidized to phenoxyl radicals. These complexes are EPR-active (S=1), highly stable (k(decay)=0.008 min(-1) for [Cu(II)(LOMe(.))(CH(3)CN)](2+)) and stoichiometrically oxidise benzyl alcohol. Two additional tripodal ligands providing an N(2)O(2) coordination sphere were also studied: (2-pyridylmethyl)(2-hydroxy-3-tert-butyl-5-methoxybenzyl)(2-hydroxy-3-tert-butyl-5-nitrobenzyl)amine (L'OMeNO(2)H(2)) and (2-pyridylmethyl)bis(2-hydroxy-3-tert-butyl-5- methoxy)benzylamine (L'OMe(2)H(2)). Their copper(II) complexes were isolated as dimers ([Cu(2II)(L'OMe(2))(2)], [Cu(2II)(L'OMeNO(2))(2)]) that are converted to monomers on addition of pyridine. The complexes were investigated by X-ray crystallography and UV/Vis and EPR spectroscopy. Their one-electron electrochemical oxidation leads to copper(II)-phenoxyl systems that are less stable than those of the N(3)O complexes. The N(2)O(2) complexes are more reactive than the N(3)O analogues: they aerobically oxidize benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde at a higher rate, as well as ethanol to acetaldehyde (40-80 turnovers). 相似文献
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Erkin Andrei V. Gurzhiy Vladislav V. Krutikov Viktor I. 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2018,54(12):1168-1171
Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds - O-cyclialkylation of substituted bis[3-hydroxy-2-(pyrimidin-2-yl)-2H-pyrazol-4-yl]methane by α,ω-dibromoalkanes with a hydrocarbon chain length of up... 相似文献
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《Mendeleev Communications》2022,32(2):178-179
Cyclothiomethylation of sulfamide using paraformaldehyde or bis(dimethylamino)methane, hydrogen sulfide or its sodium salts catalyzed by rare-earth salts affords 1,4,2,6-dithiadi azinane 1,1-dioxide. The heterocycle was found to exhibit a pronounced cytotoxic effect against suspension tumor cell lines (Jurkat, HL60, K562, and U937). 相似文献
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Anhydrous ZnCl2 mediated convenient, one-pot synthesis of 3-arylmethyl and diarylmethyl indoles was accomplished in good yields. Under reaction condition, in situ formation of kinetically stable bis(indolyl)methane product was identified. Its subsequent conversion to the thermodynamically stable 3-diarylmethyl indole at elevated temperature and pressure was confirmed by carrying out pressure tube reaction with bis(indolyl)methane. 相似文献
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Reaction of γ-dicarboxylic acids amides and imides with trifluoromethanesulfonamide and formaldehyde
M. Yu. Moskalik V. I. Meshcheryakov B. A. Shainyan 《Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry》2009,45(11):1644-1650
Three-component condensation of trifluoromethanesulfonamide with paraformaldehyde and succinamide depending on the reaction
conditions led alongside bis(trifluoromethanesulfonamido)methane to the formation of a substitution product, bis[(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)aminomethyl]succinamide,
or to a cyclization product, N-[trifluoromethylsulfonyl)aminomethyl]succinimide. The attempt to obtain the latter by the reaction of the trifluoromethanesulfonamide
sodium salt CF3SO2NHNa with N-chloromethylsuccinimide unexpectedly resulted in N,N-bis(succinimidomethyl)-trifluoromethanesulfonamide. Analogously the reaction of CF3SO2NHNa with N-chloromethyl-phthalimide gave N,N-bis(phthalimidomethyl)trifluoromethanesulfonamide. The reaction of CF3SO2NHNa with succinimide and phthalimide in water and alcohol solution resulted in the ring opening and further transformation
of the formed monosubstituted N-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amides of succinic and phthalic acids. 相似文献