Perturbations Results for Some Classes Related to Browder Linear Relations and Applications

This paper is devoted to the investigation of the perturbation problem of right (left) Browder linear relations and lower (upper) semi-Browder linear relations under commuting compact linear relations. Further, our results are used to show the invariance of Browder’s spectrum.     

几类增算子的不动点定理及其应用

讨论了C[I,E]和L_p[I,E]中几类增算子,得到了若干新的不动点定理,并将其应用于证明非线性微分方程唯一解的存在性.     

Intertwining Operators Associated to a Family of Differential-Reflection Operators

Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics - We introduce a family of differential-reflection operators $${\Lambda_{A, \varepsilon}}$$ acting on smooth functions defined on $${{\mathbb R}}$$ . Here, A is...     

Resolvent Estimates for Operators Belonging to Exponential Classes

For a, α > 0 let E(a, α) be the set of all compact operators A on a separable Hilbert space such that s _n (A) = O(exp(-an^α)), where s _n (A) denotes the n-th singular number of A. We provide upper bounds for the norm of the resolvent (zI − A)⁻¹ of A in terms of a quantity describing the departure from normality of A and the distance of z to the spectrum of A. As a consequence we obtain upper bounds for the Hausdorff distance of the spectra of two operators in E(a, α).      

Characteristic Classes for Difference Operators

We introduce and describe the characteristic class of a difference operator over the difference field (k((t)),). Here k is an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and is the k-linear automorphism of k((t)) defined by (t)=t/(1+t). The approach is based on the characterization of simple difference operators in terms of their eigenvalues.     

Cntinuity of Some Classes of Functions Related to Degenerate Parabolic Equations and Its Applications

We study some classes of functions satisfying the assumptions similar to but weaker than those for the classical B2 function classes used in the research of quasi-linear parabolic equations as well as the ones used in the research of degenerate parabolic equations including porous medium equationsl.Comsequently,we prove that a function in such a class is continuous.As an application,we obtain the estimate for the continuous modulus of the solutions of a few degenerate parabolic equations in divergence form,including the anisotropic porous equations.     

Localization Operators and Exponential Weights for Modulation Spaces

We study localization operators within the framework of ultradistributions. More precisely, given a symbol a and two windows φ₁, φ₂, we investigate the multilinear mapping from to the localization operator Results are formulated in terms of modulation spaces with weights which may have exponential growth. We give sufficient and necessary conditions for a to be bounded or to belong to a Schatten class. As an application, we study symbols defined by ultra-distributions with compact support, that give trace class localization operators.     

Weak Type Inequality for a Family of Singular Integral Operators Related with the Gaussian Measure

In this paper we study a family of singular integral operators that generalizes the higher order Gaussian Riesz Transforms and find the right weight w to make them continuous from L ¹(wdγ) into L ^1, ∞(dγ), being Some boundedness properties of these operators had already been derived by Urbina (Ann Scuola Norm Sup Pisa Cl Sci 17(4):531–567, 1990) and Pérez (J Geom Anal 11(3):491–507, 2001).      

Classes of Operators Similar to Partial Isometries

The present paper deals with operators similar to partial isometries. We get some (necessary and) sufficient conditions for the similarity to (adjoints of) quasinormal partial isometries, or more general, to power partial isometries. We illustrate our results on the class of n-quasi-isometries, obtaining that a n-quasi-isometry is similar to a power partial isometry if and only if the ranges are closed. In particular if n = 2, these conditions ensure the similarity to quasinormal partial isometries of Duggal and Aluthge transforms of 2-quasi-isometries. The case when a n-quasi-isometry is a partial isometry is also studied, and a structure theorem for n-quasi-isometries which are power partial isometries is given. The second author was partially supported by Romanian 2-CEX Research grant. no. 06-11-34/2006.     

几类非线性二元算子方程的迭代解法及其应用

利用锥与半序理论和单调迭代技巧，讨论几类非线性二元算子方程解的存在唯一性，并给出迭代序列收敛速度的估计，改进和推广了某些已有结果．最后给出所得结果的应用。     

Banach空间中几类非线性算子方程的迭代解法及其应用

利用单调迭代技巧和锥与半序理论,讨论几类非线性二元算子方程解的存在性与唯一性, 并给出迭代序列收敛速度的估计,改进和推广了某些已有结果.最后给出所得结果的应用.     

Hyperinvariant Subspace Problem for Some Classes of Operators

An n-normal operator may be defined as an \(n \times n\) operator matrix with entries that are mutually commuting normal operators and an operator \(T \in \mathcal {B(H)}\) is quasi-nM-hyponormal (for \(n \in \mathbb {N}\)) if it is unitarily equivalent to an \(n \times n\) upper triangular operator matrix \((T_{ij})\) acting on \(\mathcal {K}^{(n)}\), where \(\mathcal {K}\) is a separable complex Hilbert space and the diagonal entries \(T_{jj}\) \((j = 1,2,\ldots , n)\) are M-hyponormal operators in \(\mathcal {B(K)}\). This is an extended notion of n-normal operators. We prove a necessary and sufficient condition for an \(n \times n\) triangular operator matrix to have Bishop’s property \((\beta )\). This leads us to study the hyperinvariant subspace problem for an \(n \times n\) triangular operator matrix.     

Properties of a Family of Operators

In this paper we define a family of new nonsymmetric operators of generalized translation and describe their properties. For each of these operators, we introduce a generalized modulus of smoothness, for which the direct and inverse theorems of approximation theory are given.     

Some Maximal Operators Related to Families of Singular Integral Operators

In this paper, we shall study L^p-boundedness of two kinds of maximal operators related to some families of singular integrals.     

Approximation Properties and Some Classes of Operators

The following questions and close problems are studied.(i) Is it true that T is p-nuclear provided that T ^** is p-nuclear? (ii) Is it true that Tis dually p-nuclear provided that T ^* is p-nuclear? (iii) Is it true that if T ^*is compactly factorable in the space l _p, then T is (strictly) factorable in the space l _p'? Here, T ^* is the adjoint operator of a bounded operator T:X Yin Banach spaces X and Y. Bibliography: 30 titles.     

On Toeplitz-type Operators Related to Wavelets

Let G be the “ax + b”-group with the left invariant Haar measure dν and ψ be a fixed real-valued admissible wavelet on . The structure of the space of Calderón (wavelet) transforms inside is described. Using this result some representations, properties and the Wick calculus of the Calderón-Toeplitz operators T _α acting on whose symbols a = a(ζ) depend on for are investigated. This paper was supported by Grant VEGA 2/0097/08.     

On Certain Positivity Classes of Operators

A real square matrix A is called a P-matrix if all its principal minors are positive. Such a matrix can be characterized by the sign non-reversal property. Taking a cue from this, the notion of a P-operator is extended to infinite dimensional spaces as the first objective. Relationships between invertibility of some subsets of intervals of operators and certain P-operators are then established. These generalize the corresponding results in the matrix case. The inheritance of the property of a P-operator by the Schur complement and the principal pivot transform is also proved. If A is an invertible M-matrix, then there is a positive vector whose image under A is also positive. As the second goal, this and another result on intervals of M-matrices are generalized to operators over Banach spaces. Towards the third objective, the concept of a Q-operator is proposed, generalizing the well known Q-matrix property. An important result, which establishes connections between Q-operators and invertible M-operators, is proved for Hilbert space operators.     

Quasi-Affinity in certain Classes of Operators

The family of operators S + V (, C, Re > 0), where V isan injective S-Volterra operator (that is, [S, V[ = V²) and— A — V^–1 generates a uniformly bounded C₀-semigroup,is studied in the context of similarity and of the weaker quasi-affinityrelation. It is shown that S is similar to S + V for all , C,Re > 1, and is a quasi-affine transform of S + tV for allt 0 and 0 < < 1.