共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
2.
研究一类具有同宿轨道、异宿轨道的相对转动非线性动力系统的混沌运动. 建立具有非线性刚度、非线性阻尼和外扰激励作用的一类两质量相对转动非线性动力系统的动力学方程. 利用Melnikov方法讨论了系统的全局分岔和系统进入混沌状态的可能途径,给出了系统发生混沌的必要条件,并利用最大Lyapunov指数图,分岔图,Poincare截面图和相轨迹图进一步分析了系统的混沌行为.
关键词:
相对转动
非线性动力系统
混沌
Melnikov方法 相似文献
3.
4.
研究一类具有异宿轨道的非线性相对转动系统的分岔与混沌运动. 应用耗散系统的拉格朗日方程建立一类组合谐波激励作用下非线性相对转动系统的动力学方程. 利用多尺度法求解相对转动系统发生组合共振时满足的分岔响应方程并进行奇异性分析, 得到了系统稳态响应的转迁集. 根据相对转动系统异宿轨道参数方程, 求解了异宿轨道的Melnikov函数, 并给出了系统发生Smale马蹄变换意义下混沌的临界条件. 最后采用数值方法, 通过分岔图, 最大Lyapunov指数图, 相轨迹图和庞加莱截面图研究系统参数对混沌运动的影响. 相似文献
5.
针对一类具有非线性刚度、非线性阻尼的非线性相对转动系统, 应用耗散系统的拉格朗日原理建立在组合谐波激励作用下非线性相对转动系统的动力学方程. 构造李雅普诺夫函数, 分析相对转动系统的稳定性, 研究自治系统的分岔特性. 应用多尺度法求解相对转动系统的非自治系统在组合激励作用下的分岔响应方程. 最后采用数值仿真方法, 通过分岔图、时域波形、相平面图、Poincaré截面图等研究外扰激励、系统阻尼、 非线性刚度对相对转动系统经历倍周期分岔进入混沌运动的影响.
关键词:
相对转动
组合激励
分岔
混沌 相似文献
6.
研究一类非线性相对转动系统在负载Coulomb摩擦效应下的混沌运动行为. 根据Lagrange方程建立一类含非线性负载Coulomb摩擦阻尼的两个质量相对转动系统的动力学方程. 利用Cardano公式讨论自治系统的特征值, 在此基础上, 应用待定系数法给出系统同宿轨道的存在性, 并借助Silnikov定理研究了系统的混沌行为. 最后数值模拟了给定参数下系统的混沌运动, 并给出在Coulomb摩擦阻尼变化下系统由周期、倍周期通向混沌的途径, 验证了理论分析的正确性. 相似文献
7.
8.
本文以一类典型的相对转动振动系统为研究对象,研究激励引起的系统混沌运动和安全域侵蚀,并对系统施加时滞位置反馈来抑制这两类复杂动力学行为.首先,利用Melnikov函数法获得相对转动系统的混沌运动及安全盆侵蚀的激励振幅阈值;其次,通过讨论时滞反馈系统的Hopf分岔条件获得适用于Melnikov函数法的控制参数取值范围,进而利用Melnikov函数法获得时滞受控系统的全局分岔必要条件;最后,利用四阶Rung-Kutta法和点映射法数值模拟了时滞受控系统动力学行为随参数的演变,从而验证解析结果的有效性.研究发现:在正的增益系数和较短的时滞量下,时滞位置反馈能够有效抑制相对转动系统的混沌运动和安全盆侵蚀现象. 相似文献
9.
10.
对应于混沌振子的各个Lyapunov指数,在切空间中定义了广义相位和广义旋转数.广义旋转数和Lyapunov指数相结合,可以更完整地描述混沌吸引子的各个运动模式的运动特征,包括伸缩与旋转.用耦合Duffing振子研究了时空混沌系统在同步混沌失稳时发生的分岔行为.结果表明,耦合振子的同步混沌态可以发生一种Hopf分岔,在Hopf分岔后,系统的功率谱中出现了一个特征频率,其值恰好等于分岔前临界横模的广义旋转数.
关键词: 相似文献
11.
Bifurcation and chaos analysis of a nonlinear electromechanical coupling relative rotation system 下载免费PDF全文
Hopf bifurcation and chaos of a nonlinear electromechanical coupling relative rotation system are studied in this paper. Considering the energy in air-gap field of AC motor, the dynamical equation of nonlinear electromechanical coupling relative rotation system is deduced by using the dissipation Lagrange equation. Choosing the electromagnetic stiffness as a bifurcation parameter, the necessary and sufficient conditions of Hopf bifurcation are given, and the bifurcation characteristics are studied. The mechanism and conditions of system parameters for chaotic motions are investigated rigorously based on the Silnikov method, and the homoclinic orbit is found by using the undetermined coefficient method. Therefore, Smale horseshoe chaos occurs when electromagnetic stiffness changes. Numerical simulations are also given, which confirm the analytical results. 相似文献
12.
S Rajasekar 《Pramana》1993,41(4):295-309
This paper investigates the possibility of controlling horseshoe and asymptotic chaos in the Duffing-van der Pol oscillator
by both periodic parametric perturbation and addition of second periodic force. Using Melnikov method the effect of weak perturbations
on horseshoe chaos is studied. Parametric regimes where suppression of horseshoe occurs are predicted. Analytical predictions
are demonstrated through direct numerical simulations. Starting from asymptotic chaos we show the recovery of periodic motion
for a range of values of amplitude and frequency of the periodic perturbations. Interestingly, suppression of chaos is found
in the parametric regimes where the Melnikov function does not change sign. 相似文献
13.
14.
The homoclinic and heteroclinic chaos in nonlinear systems subjected to trichotomous noise excitation are studied.The Duffing system and the Josephson-junction system are taken for example to calculate the corresponding amplitude thresholds for the onset of chaos on the basis of the stochastic Melnikov process with the mean-square criterion. It is shown that the amplitude threshold for the onset of chaos can be adjusted by changing the internal parameters of trichotomous noise, thereby inducing or suppressing chaotic behaviors in the two systems driven by trichotomous noise. The effects of trichotomous noise on the systems are verified by vanishing the mean largest Lyapunov exponent and demonstrated by phase diagrams and time histories. 相似文献
15.
The bifurcation and resonance phenomena are investigated in a fractional Mathieu-Duffing oscillator which contains a fast parametric excitation and a slow external excitation. We extend the method of direct partition of motions to evaluate the response for the parametrically excited system. Besides, we propose a numerical method to simulate different types of local bifurcation of the equilibria. For the nonlinear dynamical behaviors of the considered system, the linear stiffness coefficient is a key factor which influences the resonance phenomenon directly. Moreover, the fractional-order damping brings some new results that are different from the corresponding results in the ordinary Mathieu-Duffing oscillator. Especially, the resonance pattern, the resonance frequency and the resonance magnitude depend on the value of the fractional-order closely. 相似文献
16.
C.A. Kitio KwuimyB.R. Nana Nbendjo 《Physics letters. A》2011,375(39):3442-3449
The problem of suppressing chaos in the Rayleigh oscillator with fractional order deflection is considered. The explanation of Melnikov?s techniques shows that the dynamic performance and robustness of the system are highly dependent on the fractional order α. The feedback control system is considered as active control strategy. It is revealed with analytical results that periodic perturbation from the controller enhances the performance of the active control strategy. The proposed control strategy is more efficient for deflection order α∈[1.5,2.5] and under super resonant condition between the driven frequency and perturbation frequency. Numerical simulations demonstrate the effectiveness of Melnikov?s analysis. 相似文献