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1.
We prove a functional law of iterated logarithm for the following kind of anticipating stochastic differential equations
where u>e, W={(W
t
1,…,W
t
k
),0≤t≤1} is a standard k-dimensional Wiener process,
are functions of class
with bounded partial derivatives up to order 2, X
0
u
is a random vector not necessarily adapted and the first integral is a generalized Stratonovich integral.
The work is partially supported by DGES grant BFM2003-01345. 相似文献
2.
J. S. Hwang 《数学学报(英文版)》1998,14(1):57-66
Letf(X) be an additive form defined by
wherea
i
≠0 is integer,i=1,2…,s. In 1979, Schmidt proved that if ∈>0 then there is a large constantC(k,∈) such that fors>C(k,∈) the equationf(X)=0 has a nontrivial, integer solution in σ1, σ2, …, σ3,x
1,x
2, …,x
3 satisfying
Schmidt did not estimate this constantC(k,∈) since it would be extremely large. In this paper, we prove the following result 相似文献
3.
Constant-Sign Solutions for Systems of Fredholm and Volterra Integral Equations: The Singular Case 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
We consider the system of Fredholm integral equations
and also the system of Volterra integral equations
where T>0 is fixed and the nonlinearities h
i
(t,u
1,u
2,…,u
n
) can be singular at t=0 and u
j
=0 where j∈{1,2,…,n}. Criteria are offered for the existence of constant-sign solutions, i.e., θ
i
u
i
(t)≥0 for t∈[0,1] and 1≤i≤n, where θ
i
∈{1,−1} is fixed. We also include examples to illustrate the usefulness of the results obtained.
相似文献
4.
Let A
0, ... , A
n−1 be operators on a separable complex Hilbert space , and let α0,..., α
n−1 be positive real numbers such that 1. We prove that for every unitarily invariant norm,
for 2 ≤ p < ∞, and the reverse inequality holds for 0 < p ≤ 2. Moreover, we prove that if ω0,..., ω
n−1 are the n roots of unity with ω
j
= e
2πij/n
, 0 ≤ j ≤ n − 1, then for every unitarily invariant norm,
for 2 ≤ p < ∞, and the reverse inequalities hold for 0 < p ≤ 2. These inequalities, which involve n-tuples of operators, lead to natural generalizations and refinements of some of the classical Clarkson inequalities in the
Schatten p-norms. Extensions of these inequalities to certain convex and concave functions, including the power functions, are olso
optained.
相似文献
5.
Elton Pasku 《Semigroup Forum》2008,76(3):427-468
If a monoid S is given by some finite complete presentation ℘, we construct inductively a chain of CW-complexes
such that Δ
n
has dimension n, for every 2≤m≤n, the m-skeleton of Δ
n
is Δ
m
, and p
m
are critical (m+1)-cells with 1≤m≤n−2. For every 2≤m≤n−1, the following is an exact sequence of (ℤS,ℤS)-bimodules
where
if m=2. We then use these sequences to obtain a free finitely generated bimodule partial resolution of ℤS. Also we show that for groups properties FDT and FHT coincide. 相似文献
6.
A. I. Aptekarev J. S. Dehesa A. Martínez-Finkelshtein R. Yáñez 《Constructive Approximation》2009,30(1):93-119
Given a nontrivial Borel measure on ℝ, let p
n
be the corresponding orthonormal polynomial of degree n whose zeros are λ
j
(n), j=1,…,n. Then for each j=1,…,n,
with
defines a discrete probability distribution. The Shannon entropy of the sequence {p
n
} is consequently defined as
In the case of Chebyshev polynomials of the first and second kinds, an explicit and closed formula for
is obtained, revealing interesting connections with number theory. In addition, several results of numerical computations
exemplifying the behavior of
for other families are presented.
相似文献
7.
In this paper, we investigate the complex oscillation of the differential equation
whereA
k−1, …,A
0, F # 0 are finite order transcendental entire functions, such that there exists anA
d(0≤d≤k−1) being dominant in the sense that either it has larger order than any otherA
j(j=0.…,d−1, d+1.…, k−1), or it is the only transcendental function We obtain some precise estimates of the exponent of convergence
of the zero-sequence of solutions to the above equation.
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China 相似文献
8.
S. V. Kislyakov 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2009,156(5):824-833
Let 1 < r < 2 and let b is a weight on ℝ such that satisfies the Muckenhoupt condition Ar′/2 (r′ is the exponent conjugate to r). If fj are functions whose Fourier transforms are supported on mutually disjoint intervals, then
for 0 < p ≤ r. Bibliography: 9 titles.
Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 355, 2008, pp. 180–198. 相似文献
9.
The asymptotic expressions of the covariance matrices for both the least square estimates
L
α
T
and Markov (best linear) estimates
are obtained, based on a sample in a finite interval (0, T) of the regression co-efficients α = (α
1, …, α
m
0)′ of a parameter-continuous process with a stationary residual. We assume that the regression variables φ
ν(t), t ⩾ 0, ν = 1, …, m
0, are continuous in t, and satisfy conditions (3.1)–(3.3). For the residual, we assume that it is a stationary process that possesses a bounded
continuous spectral density f(λ). Under these assumptions, it is proven that
where the matrices D
T
, B(0), α(λ) are defined in Section 3.
Under the assumptions mentioned above, if, furthermore, there exist some positive integer m and a constant C such that g(λ)(1 + λ
2)m ⩾ C > 0, where g(λ) is the spectral density of the residual, and for every N > 0,
converge uniformly in h, l ∈ (−N, N), then the following formula holds.
The asymptotic equivalence of the least square estimates and the Markov estimates is also discussed.
Translated by Wang Ting from the Chinese version of the paper published in Journal of Beijing Normal University (Natural Sciences), 1965, 1: 15–44 相似文献
10.
De-xiang Ma Wei-gao Ge Xue-gang Chen 《应用数学学报(英文版)》2005,21(4):661-670
In this paper, we obtain positive solution to the following multi-point singular boundary value problem with p-Laplacian operator,{（ φp（u＇））＇＋q（t）f（t,u,u＇）=0,0〈t〈1,u（0）=∑i=1^nαiu（ξi）,u＇（1）=∑i=1^nβiu＇（ξi）,whereφp（s）=｜s｜^p-2s,p≥2;ξi∈（0,1）（i=1,2,…,n）,0≤αi,βi〈1（i=1,2,…n）,0≤∑i=1^nαi,∑i=1^nβi〈1,and q（t） may be singular at t=0,1,f（t,u,u＇）may be singular at u＇=0 相似文献
11.
Let X
1, X
2, ... be i.i.d. random variables. The sample range is R
n
= max {X
i
, 1 ≤ i ≤ n} − min {X
i
, 1 ≤ i ≤ n}. If for a non-degenerate distribution G and some sequences (α
k
), (β
k
) then we have
and
almost surely for any continuity point x of G and for any bounded Lipschitz function f: R → R.
相似文献
12.
Marian Genčev 《Mathematica Slovaca》2009,59(3):365-378
The aim of the paper is the investigation of special infinite series of the form
where (a, b, m
1, m
2, θ, c, P(n)) ∈ ℝ4 × ℂ × {±1} ×
[n] and is a sequence of rational functions. A general summation method for the sum above in the case of the special choice of parameters
a, b and f
n
(n) is included. We find the 2m-tuple of rational numbers α
i
, β
j
(1 ≤ i ≤ m, 1 ≤ j ≤ m) for which
iff
and vice versa.
相似文献
13.
I. E. Chyzhykov 《Ukrainian Mathematical Journal》2007,59(7):1088-1109
For arbitrary 0 ≤ σ ≤ ρ ≤ σ + 1, we describe the class A
σ
ρ
of functions g(z) analytic in the unit disk
= {z : ∣z∣ < 1} and such that g(z) ≠ 0, ρT[g] = σ, and ρM[g] = ρ, where
__________
Translated from Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 59, No. 7, pp. 979–995, July, 2007. 相似文献
14.
Aleksandar Ivić 《Central European Journal of Mathematics》2004,2(4):494-508
Let Δ(x) denote the error term in the Dirichlet divisor problem, and E(T) the error term in the asymptotic formula for the mean square of
. If
with
, then we obtain
. We also show how our method of proof yields the bound
, where T
1/5+ε≤G≪T, T<t
1<...<t
R
≤2T, t
r
+1−t
r
≥5G (r=1, ..., R−1). 相似文献
15.
In this paper we consider the problem of bounding the Betti numbers, b
i
(S), of a semi-algebraic set S⊂ℝ
k
defined by polynomial inequalities P
1≥0,…,P
s
≥0, where P
i
∈ℝ[X
1,…,X
k
], s<k, and deg (P
i
)≤2, for 1≤i≤s. We prove that for 0≤i≤k−1,
This improves the bound of k
O(s) proved by Barvinok (in Math. Z. 225:231–244, 1997). This improvement is made possible by a new approach, whereby we first bound the Betti numbers of non-singular complete
intersections of complex projective varieties defined by generic quadratic forms, and use this bound to obtain bounds in the
real semi-algebraic case.
The first author was supported in part by an NSF grant CCF-0634907. The second author was partially supported by NSF grant
CCF-0634907 and the European RTNetwork Real Algebraic and Analytic Geometry, Contract No. HPRN-CT-2001-00271. 相似文献
16.
Tong-jun He You-liang Hou 《应用数学学报(英文版)》2005,21(4):671-682
In this paper we study tree martingales and proved that if 1≤α,β〈∞,1≤p〈∞ then for every predictable tree martingale f=（ft,t∞T）and E[σ^（P）（f）]〈∞,E[S^（P）（f）]〈∞,it holds that ‖（St^（p）（f）,t∈T）‖M^α∞≤Cαβ‖f‖p^αβ,‖（σt^（p）（f）,t∈T）‖M^α,β‖f‖P^αβ,where Cαβ depends only on α and β. 相似文献
17.
A. S. Zhuk 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2008,150(3):2034-2044
Let M be either the space of 2π-periodic functions Lp, where 1 ≤ p < ∞, or C; let ωr(f, h) be the continuity modulus of order r of the function f, and let
, where
, be the generalized Jackson-Vallée-Poussin integral. Denote
. The paper studies the quantity Km(f − Dn,r,l(f)). The general results obtained are applicable to other approximation methods. Bibliography: 11 titles.
__________
Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 350, 2007, pp. 52–69. 相似文献
18.
I. Assani 《Israel Journal of Mathematics》1998,103(1):111-124
We prove the following: Let (X, β, μ,T) be a weakly mixing dynamical system such that the restriction ofT to its Pinsker algebra has singular spectrum, then for all positive integersH, for allf
i ∈L
∞, 1≤i≤H, the averages
.
Research supported in part by NSF Grant #DMS 9305754 相似文献
19.
A. I. Nazarov 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2000,101(2):2975-2986
In the case 1≤p<q≤∞, the question on the exact constant in the embedding of the space W
p
1
(0,1) into the space Lq(0,1) is studied, i.e.,
where the norm is defined by the equality
. Bibliography: 5 titles.
Translated fromProblemy Matematicheskogo Analiza, No. 19, 1999, pp. 149–163. 相似文献
20.
We study nonlinear dispersive systems of the form
where k=1, …, n, j ∈ ℤ+, and Pk(·) are polynomials having no constant or linear terms. We show that the associated initial value problem is locally well-posed
in weighted Sobolev spaces. The method we use is a combination of the smoothing effect of the operator ∂t + ∂
x
(2j+1)
and a gauge transformation performed on a linear system, which allows us to consider initial data with arbitrary size.
Staffilani was partially supported by NSF grant DMS9304580. 相似文献