单圈图的第二大Balaban指数(Sum-Balaban指数)

Balaban指数和Sum-Balaban指数被广泛的应用于结构活性关系和结构性质关系的研究中. 本文分别研究了所有 $n$ 阶单圈图的第二大Balaban指数和Sum-Balaban指数.     

微博传播波的函数解析实证研究

为定量地揭示微博传播行为内在的时间演化规律,将微博转发量随时间的变化定义为微博传播波.根据微博传播网络的结构,将微博传播波分解为由若干"大V"所引发的微博传播子波.通过实证,发现了微博传播子波所遵从的统一的指数衰减函数形式.最终实现了将微博传播行为重构为一系列指数衰减函数的叠加,并对该函数中各参数的意义及影响因素进行了初步的探讨.     

高速转发引擎设计分析与实现

高速转发引擎是核心路由器设计中的重要难点和关键技术,基于FPGA技术,分析了高速转发引擎设计中的挑战,并给出了一种基于并行流水线机制的10Gbps转发引擎设计方案.     

若干图类的Wiener指数的极值

一个图的Wiener指数是指这个图中所有点对的距离和.Wiener指数在理论化学中有广泛应用. 本文刻画了给定顶点数及特定参数如色数或团数的图中Wiener指数达最小值的图, 同时也刻画了给定顶点数及团数的图中Wiener指数达最大值的图.     

图的Hyper-Wiener指数的综述(英文)

设G是一个图.G的顶点u和v的距离是u和v之间最短路的长度.Wiener指数是G中所有无序顶点对之间距离之和,而Hyper-Wiener指数定义为WW(G)=?∑u,v∈V(G)d(u,v)+?∑u,v∈V(G)d2(u,v),式中的和取遍G的所有顶点对.本文总结了图的Hyper-Wiener指数的最近结论.     

流量转发中改进的加权公平排队策略

本通过网络节点流量转发实例的研究，发现传统的加权公平排队方法具有一定的局限性。并根据实际网络流量的特点，提出了一种改进的加权公平排队方法。实验结果表明，该方法具有更好的性能和更强的自适应性。     

三圈图的Harary指数

图G的Harary指数是指图G中所有顶点对间的距离倒数之和. 三圈图是指边数等于顶点数加2的连通图. 研究了三圈图的Harary数, 给出了所有三圈图中具有极大Harary指数的图的结构以及含有三个圈的三圈图中具有次大Harary指数的图的结构.     

循环矩阵本原指数的上界估计

本文给出了循环矩阵本原指数上界的新的估计及一种由级数较低的循环矩阵的本原指数估计级数较高的循环矩阵的本原指数的方法，解决了一类循环矩阵本原指数的计算问题．     

一类四度Frobenius图

本文给出了Frobenius群Z_(2n~2 2n 1)■Z_4的一类四度Frobenius图．沿用方、李和Praeger的方法,计算出了这一类图的直径和型(定理3．2)．     

k-边连通图的新充分谱条件

令G是一个简单连通图.如果连通图G被删除少于k条边后仍然保持连通,则称G是k-边连通的.基于图G或补图■的距离谱半径,距离无符号拉普拉斯谱半径,Wiener指数和Harary指数,提供了图G是k-边连通的新充分谱条件,从而建立了图的代数性质与结构性质之间的紧密联系.     

一类苯环的Kirchhoff指标（英文）

如果用单位电阻来代替图G中的每条边得到一个电网络,而顶点i和j之间的电阻距离（Resistance distance）定义为此网络中节点i和j之间的等效电阻的阻值.图G的Kirchhoff指标定义为G中所有点对之间的电阻距离和.本文利用循环矩阵的理论得到了一类苯环R_n的Kirchhoff指标的计算公式,而且我们证明了R_n的Kirchhoff指标渐近等于R_n的Wiener指标的一半.     

循环图的距离能量（英文）

For a connected graph G, the distance energy of G is a recently developed energytype invariant, defined as the sum of absolute values of the eigenvalues of the distance matrix G. A graph is called circulant if it is Cayley graph on the circulant group, i.e., its adjacency matrix is circulant. In this note, we establish lower bounds for the distance energy of circulant graphs. In particular, we discuss upper bound of distance energy for the 4-circulant graph.     

整循环图的秩（英文）

A graph is called an integral graph if it has an integral spectrum i.e.,all eigenvalues are integers.A graph is called circulant graph if it is Cayley graph on the circulant group,i.e.,its adjacency matrix is circulant.The rank of a graph is defined to be the rank of its adjacency matrix.This importance of the rank,due to applications in physics,chemistry and combinatorics.In this paper,using Ramanujan sums,we study the rank of integral circulant graphs and gave some simple computational formulas for the rank and provide an example which shows the formula is sharp.     

p~2阶弧传递循环图的正规性条件

群G关于S的有向Cayley图X=Cay(G,S)称为pk阶有向循环图,若G是pk阶循环群.利用有限群论和图论的较深刻的结果,对p2阶弧传递(有向)循环图的正规性条件进行了讨论,证明了任一p2阶弧传递(有向)循环图是正规的当且仅当(|Aut(G,S)|,p)=1.     

On an extremal family of circulant networks

The paper addresses the optimization problem for circulant networks of maximizing the number of vertices given the degree and diameter of a graph. For the graphs in the best available extremal family of circulant networks, we improve the estimate for diameter, which together with previous results for multiplicative circulant networks enables us to improve the lower bounds for the attainable number of vertices of circulant networks of all dimensions k ≥ 4.     

Circulant Double Coverings of a Circulant Graph of Valency Five

Enumerating the isomorphism classes of several types of graph covering projections is one of the central research topics in enumerative topological graph theory. A covering of G is called circulant if its covering graph is circulant. Recently, the authors [Discrete Math., 277, 73-85 （2004）1 enumerated the isomorphism classes of circulant double coverings of a certain type, called a typical covering, and showed that no double covering of a circulant graph of valency three is circulant. Also, in [Graphs and Combinatorics, 21,386 400 （2005）], the isomorphism classes of circulant double coverings of a circulant graph of valency four are enumerated. In this paper, the isomorphism classes of circulant double coverings of a circulant graph of valency five are enumerated.     

Distance spectra and distance energy of integral circulant graphs

The distance energy of a graph G is a recently developed energy-type invariant, defined as the sum of absolute values of the eigenvalues of the distance matrix of G. There was a vast research for the pairs and families of non-cospectral graphs having equal distance energy, and most of these constructions were based on the join of graphs. A graph is called circulant if it is Cayley graph on the circulant group, i.e. its adjacency matrix is circulant. A graph is called integral if all eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix are integers. Integral circulant graphs play an important role in modeling quantum spin networks supporting the perfect state transfer. In this paper, we characterize the distance spectra of integral circulant graphs and prove that these graphs have integral eigenvalues of distance matrix D. Furthermore, we calculate the distance spectra and distance energy of unitary Cayley graphs. In conclusion, we present two families of pairs (G₁,G₂) of integral circulant graphs with equal distance energy - in the first family G₁ is subgraph of G₂, while in the second family the diameter of both graphs is three.     

On magic and supermagic circulant graphs

A graph is called magic (supermagic) if it admits a labelling of the edges by pairwise different (and consecutive) integers such that the sum of the labels of the edges incident with a vertex is independent of the particular vertex. In the paper, we characterize magic circulant graphs and 3-regular supermagic circulant graphs. We establish some conditions for supermagic circulant graphs.     

Zero forcing sets and bipartite circulants

In this paper we introduce a class of regular bipartite graphs whose biadjacency matrices are circulant matrices – a generalization of circulant graphs which happen to be bipartite – and we describe some of their properties. Notably, we compute upper and lower bounds for the zero forcing number for such a graph based only on the parameters that describe its biadjacency matrix. The main results of the paper characterize the bipartite circulant graphs that achieve equality in the lower bound and compute their minimum ranks.     

Circulant Double Coverings of a Circulant Graph of Valency Four

Several isomorphism classes of graph coverings of a graph G have been enumerated by many authors (see [3], [8]–[15]). A covering of G is called circulant if its covering graph is circulant. Recently, the authors [4] enumerated the isomorphism classes of circulant double coverings of a certain kind, called typical, and showed that no double covering of a circulant graph of valency 3 is circulant. In this paper, the isomorphism classes of connected circulant double coverings of a circulant graph of valency 4 are enumerated. As a consequence, it is shown that no double covering of a non-circulant graph G of valency 4 can be circulant if G is vertex-transitive or G has a prime power of vertices. The first author is supported by NSF of China (No. 60473019) and by NKBRPC (2004CB318000), and the second author is supported by Com²MaC-KOSEF (R11-1999-054) in Korea.