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1.
二阶Melnikov函数及其应用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
袁晓凤 《数学学报》1994,37(1):135-144
在Melnikov函数的种种应用中,目前常见到的仅是一阶形式。本文具体推导了二阶Melnikov函数的分析表达,提出了临界情况下考察双曲鞍点的稳定流形与不稳定流形相对位置的二阶判据,并成功地用于环面vanderPol方程的研究中。  相似文献   

2.
朱德明 《中国科学A辑》1994,37(5):467-473
用指数二分法,横截性理论和推广的Melnikov方法,来研究具有较高退化程度的异宿、同宿轨在扰动下保存和横截的条件,结果推广、包含和改进了许多重要文献的结果。  相似文献   

3.
本文利用指数二分性理论和Liapunov-Schmidt方法,研究了当Melnikov函数具有高阶零点时的横截同宿轨道的存在性,得到了一个所谓的高阶Melnikov函数  相似文献   

4.
该文具体推导了三阶Melnikov函数的积分表达,解决了电机工程中提出的一类系统(见[5]),当参数时的超临界(一阶、二阶Melnikov函数恒为零)的情形下,系统的稳定流形与不稳定流形的相对位置的确定问题.并通过环面上的VanderPol方程,对[2]与[4]所给的二阶Melnikov函数的表达式进行了比较,结果发现[2]所给的平面自治系统的二阶,n阶表达式均是错的.该文在最后作了纠正.  相似文献   

5.
到目前为止,系统混沌性的证明大多数还局限在数据仿真实验上,理论证明还很少.应用Melnikov函数法讨论了一种非线性系统的同宿轨道和异宿轨道,并给出了系统产生混沌现象所满足的条件.  相似文献   

6.
本文讨论正交条件与Melnikov函数之间的关系。从摄动理论的观点看来,Melnikov函数实质上来自保证摄动展开为一致有效所应满足的正交条件。  相似文献   

7.
用Melnikov函数的符号判断未摄动系统是Hamilton系统的二维系统x′=f(x)+εg(x,a),0<ε<<1,a∈R的周期解的存在性和稳定性.其结果可应用于具有双重零特征值时流的余维二分支的分支集的相图构造.  相似文献   

8.
本文用不同于Palmer^[2]的方法,讨论了非自治微分方程存在异宿轨道的条件。得到了已知文献中不同的一个Melmikov型的函数。  相似文献   

9.
本文证明(一阶)Melnikov函数在初等中心处关于Hamilton量至少为二次可微,井且得到二阶Melnikov函数为二次可微的充要条件,最后举例说明文[3,4]所讨论的一类扰动系统的后继函数在中心处不是二阶可微的.  相似文献   

10.
研究较一般的高维退化系统的同宿、异宿轨道分支问题.利用推广的Melnikov函数、横截性理论及奇摄动理论,对具有鞍—中心型奇点的带有角变量的奇摄动系统,在角变量频率产生共振的情况下,讨论其同宿、异缩轨道的扰动下保存和横截的条件.推广和改进了一些文献的结果。  相似文献   

11.
We study quadratic perturbations of the integrable system , where H=(x2+y2)/2. We prove that the first three Melnikov functions associated to the perturbed system give rise at most to three limit cycles.  相似文献   

12.
In this short paper, we present some remarks on the role of the rstorder Melnikov functions in studying the number of limit cycles of piecewisesmooth near-Hamiltonian systems on the plane.  相似文献   

13.
Melnikov method and detection of chaos for non-smooth systems   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
We extend the Melnikov method to non-smooth dynamical systems to study the global behavior near a non-smooth homoclinic orbit under small time-periodic perturbations. The definition and an explicit expression for the extended Melnikov function are given and applied to determine the appearance of transversal homoclinic orbits and chaos. In addition to the standard integral part, the extended Melnikov function contains an extra term which reflects the change of the vector field at the discontinuity. An example is discussed to illustrate the results.  相似文献   

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In this paper, we give the equation that characterizes projective vector fields on a Finsler manifold by the local coordinate. Moreover, we obtain a feature of the projective fields on the compact Finsler manifold with non-positive flag curvature and the non-existence of projective vector fields on the compact Finsler manifold with negative flag curvature. Furthermore, we deduce some expectable, but non-trivial relationships between geometric vector fields such as projective, affine, conformal, homothetic and Killing vector fields on a Finsler manifold.  相似文献   

17.
ACLASSOFSINGULARPERTURBATIONSFORSECONDORDERQUASI-LINEARBOUNDARYVALUEPROBLEMSONINFINITEINTERVALZHAOWEILI(赵为礼)(DepartmentofMath...  相似文献   

18.
Let be a self-adjoint operator acting on a Hilbert space . A complex number is in the second order spectrum of relative to a finite-dimensional subspace iff the truncation to of is not invertible. This definition was first introduced in Davies, 1998, and according to the results of Levin and Shargorodsky in 2004, these sets provide a method for estimating eigenvalues free from the problems of spectral pollution. In this paper we investigate various aspects related to the issue of approximation using second order spectra. Our main result shows that under fairly mild hypothesis on the uniform limit of these sets, as increases towards , contain the isolated eigenvalues of of finite multiplicity. Therefore, unlike the majority of the standard methods, second order spectra combine nonpollution and approximation at a very high level of generality.

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19.
In this article we study limit cycles in piecewise smooth perturbations of a linear center. In this setting it is common to adapt classical results for smooth systems, like Melnikov functions, to non-smooth ones. However, there is little justification for this procedure in the literature. By using the regularization method we give a theoretical proof that supports the use of Melnikov functions directly from the original non-smooth problem.  相似文献   

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