Three-dimensional thermal shock problem of generalized thermoelastic half-space

A three-dimensional model of the generalized thermoelasticity with one relaxation time is established. The resulting non-dimensional coupled equations together with the Laplace and double Fourier transforms techniques are applied to a specific problem of a half space subjected to thermal shock and traction free surface. The inverses of Fourier transforms and Laplace transforms are obtained numerically by using the complex inversion formula of the transform together with Fourier expansion techniques. Numerical results for the temperature, thermal stress, strain and displacement distributions are represented graphically.     

A problem of generalized magneto-thermoelastic thin slim strip subjected to a moving heat source

The generalized thermoelastic theory with thermal relaxation, in the context of Lord and Shulman theory, is used to investigate the magneto-thermoelastic problem of a thin slim strip placed in a magnetic field and subjected to a moving plane of heat source. The generalized magneto-thermoelastic coupled governing equations are formulated. By means of the Laplace transform and numerical Laplace inversion, the governing equations are solved. Numerical calculations for the considered variables are performed and the obtained results are presented graphically. The effects of moving heat source speed and applied magnetic field on temperature, stress and displacement are studied. It is found from the graphs that the temperature, thermally induced displacement and stress in the strip are found to decrease at large heat source speed, and the magnetic field significantly influences the variations of non-dimensional displacement and stress. However, it has no effect on the non-dimensional temperature.     

A stochastic half-space problem in the theory of generalized thermoelastic diffusion including heat source

A stochastic half-space problem, driven by an additive Gaussian white noise, is considered within the context of the theory of generalized thermoelastic diffusion with one relaxation time. The bounding surface is traction free and subjected to a time dependent thermal shock. A permeating substance is considered in contact with the bounding surface. Laplace transform technique is used to obtain the solution in the transformed domain by using a direct approach. The mean and variance are derived and analyzed for temperature, displacement, stress, strain, concentration and chemical potential. The asymptotic behavior for the solution is discussed. Numerical results are carried out and represented graphically. The second sound effect is observed in the simulation.     

Temperature dependence of an elastic modulus in generalized linear micropolar thermoelasticity

The model of the equations of generalized linear micropolar thermoelasticity with two relaxation times in an isotropic medium with temperature-dependent mechanical properties is established. The modulus of elasticity is taken as a linear function of reference temperature. Laplace and exponential Fourier transform techniques are used to obtain the solution by a direct approach. The integral transforms have been inverted by using a numerical technique to obtain the temperature, displacement, force and couple stress in the physical domain. The results of these quantities are given and illustrated graphically. A comparison is made with results obtained in case of temperature-independent modulus of elasticity. The problem of generalized thermoelasticity has been reduced as a special case of our problem.     

Transient thermoelastic response in a cracked strip of functionally graded materials via generalized fractional heat conduction

This work is devoted to analyzing a thermal shock problem of an elastic strip made of functionally graded materials containing a crack parallel to the free surface based on a generalized fractional heat conduction theory. The embedded crack is assumed to be insulated. The Fourier transform and the Laplace transform are employed to solve a mixed initial-boundary value problem associated with a time-fractional partial differential equation. Temperature and thermal stresses in the Laplace transform domain are evaluated by solving a system of singular integral equations. Numerical results of the thermoelastic fields in the time domain are given by applying a numerical inversion of the Laplace transform. The temperature jump between the upper and lower crack faces and the thermal stress intensity factors at the crack tips are illustrated graphically, and phase lags of heat flux, fractional orders, and gradient index play different roles in controlling heat transfer process. A comparison of the temperature jump and thermal stress intensity factors between the non-Fourier model and the classical Fourier model is made. Numerical results show that wave-like behavior and memory effects are two significant features of the fractional Cattaneo heat conduction, which does not occur for the classical Fourier heat conduction.     

State space approach to thermoelastic problem with vibrational stress

In this work the equations of thermoelasticity with two relaxation times for one-dimensional problem are cast into matrix form using the state space and the Laplace transform techniques. The resulting formulation is applied to a half-space problem with thermal shock and vibrational stress. The inversion of the Laplace transforms is carried out using a numerical approach. Numerical results for temperature, displacement, and stress distributions are given and illustrated graphically.     

State-space approach for an infinite medium with a spherical cavity based upon two-temperature generalized thermoelasticity theory and fractional heat conduction

This paper is concerned with the determination of the thermoelastic displacement, stress, conductive temperature, and thermodynamic temperature in an infinite isotropic elastic body with a spherical cavity. A general solution to the problem based on the two-temperature generalized thermoelasticity theory (2TT) is introduced. The theory of thermal stresses based on the heat conduction equation with Caputo’s time-fractional derivative of order α is used. Some special cases of coupled thermoelasticity and generalized thermoelasticity with one relaxation time are obtained. The general solution is provided by using Laplace’s transform and state-space techniques. It is applied to a specific problem when the boundary of the cavity is subjected to thermomechanical loading (thermal shock). Some numerical analyses are carried out using Fourier’s series expansion techniques. The computed results for thermoelastic stresses, conductive temperature, and thermodynamic temperature are shown graphically and the effects of two-temperature and fractional-order parameters are discussed.     

具有立方对称性及两个弛豫时间的微极热弹性介质中调和时间源引起的变形

研究了具有立方对称性及两个弛豫时间的微极热弹性介质在调和时间源中的响应．采用了Fourier变换以及数值逆变换技术．在物理域中,得到了位移、应力、微转动和温度分布的数值结果．将微极立方晶体法向位移、法向力应力、切向耦合应力和温度分布的计算结果,与微极各向同性固体的结果进行比较．绘制了指定材料的数值结果图形．还推断了某些特殊情况的结果．     

On a generalized thermoelastic interaction in an unbounded body due to a line heat source

In this paper, we study the problem of interactions in an unbounded body due to a prescribed line heat source. Applying the Laplace transform technique, the algebraic eigenvalue approach solutions for displacement, temperature and stress are deduced. Exact discontinuities at the wave fronts are obtained and analysed in some detail and compared with corresponding results obtained in earlier works. Numerical results for gold are presented.     

Periodically varying heat source response in a functionally graded microelongated medium

The present paper deals with the response due to periodically varying heat sources in the neighborhood of the origin of a functionally graded isotropic unbounded microelongated medium, in the context of generalized thermoelastic theory. The expressions for displacement, microelongation and temperature fields have been obtained in Laplace-Fourier transformed domain. After computing the inverse Fourier transforms by contour integration technique, the inversion of Laplace transforms has been obtained numerically. The changes of displacement, microelongation, and normal strain have been shown graphically for different types of heat source.     

Eigenvalue approach to study the effect of rotation and relaxation time in generalized magneto-thermo-viscoelastic medium in one dimension

The fundamental equations of the problems of generalized thermoelasticity with one relaxation parameter including heat sources in infinite rotating magneto-thermo-viscoelastic media have been derived in the form of a vector matrix differential equation in the Laplace transform domain for a one dimensional problem. These equations have been solved by the eigenvalue approach to determine deformations, stress, and temperature. The results have been compared to those available in the existing literature. The graphs have been drawn to show the effect of rotation in the medium.     

Cooling of a cylindrical container blasted into the rock

An upright cylindrical container blasted into the rock is filled instantaneously with a warm liquid. Heat is transferred from the liquid into the surrounding rock and the open air. The temperature of the liquid and the surrounding rock is determined as a function of time.The differential equation and the auxiliary conditions of the transient heat conduction problem are Laplace transformed, the subsidiary equations are solved by two-dimensional relaxation, and the resulting temperature is obtained by means of numerical inversion of the Laplace transform.The results are presented numerically and graphically.     

带球形空腔的广义热弹性无限大材料的弹性模量和传热系数与材料参考温度的相关性

利用具某一松弛时间的广义热弹性方程求解了带球形空腔的无限大材料问题．该材料的弹性模量和传热系数是可变的．空腔的内表面没有力作用,但有热冲击作用．利用Laplace变换求得直接逼近解．数值求解了Laplace逆变换．给出了温度、位移和应力的分布图．     

Thermo-elastodynamic response of a spherical cavity in saturated poroelastic medium

In this paper, an attempt has been made to investigate the thermo-hydro-elastodynamic response of a spherical cavity in isotropic saturated poroelastic medium when subjected to a time dependent thermal/mechanical source. The fully coupling thermo-hydro-elastodynamic model is presented on the basis of equations of motion, fluid flow, feat flow and constitutive equation with effective stress and temperature change. Solutions of displacement, temperature and stresses are obtained by using a semi-analytical approach in the domain of Laplace transform. Numerical results are also performed for portraying the nature of variations of the field variables, i.e. the coefficient of thermo-osmosis, the permeability. In addition, comparisons are presented with the corresponding partially thermo-hydro-elastodynamic model and thermo-elastodynamic model to ascertain the validity and the difference between these models.     

Helical flows of a heated generalized Oldroyd-B fluid subject to a time-dependent shear stress in porous medium

This paper presents an analysis for helical flows of a heated generalized Oldroyd-B fluid subject to a time-dependent shear stress in porous medium, where the motion is due to the longitudinal time-dependent shear stress and the oscillating velocity in boundary. The exact solutions are established by using the sequential fractional derivatives Laplace transform coupled with finite Hankel transforms in terms of generalized G function. Moreover, the effects of various parameters (relaxation time, fractional parameter, permeability and porosity) on the flow and heat transfer are analyzed in detail by graphical illustrations.     

二维横观各向同性厚板在空间变化热源及体力作用下的动力学响应

研究热源和体力作用下的横观各向同性厚板的二维问题,板的上表面无应力作用,但有规定的表面温度作用;板的下表面置于刚性基础之上,并处于绝热状态.采用Green和Naghdi提出的广义热弹性理论,通过Laplace和Fourier双重变换,在Laplace-Fourier变换域中,得到位移和温度场的控制方程.数值求解双重变换的逆变换,采用一个基于Fourier级数展开的方法,数值地求解Laplace变换的逆变换.对材料镁(Mg)进行数值计算,并用图形表示其结果.推演出各向同性材料铜(Cu)的数值结果,并用图形与横观各向同性材料镁进行比较.同时研究了体力的影响.     

Transient response of two collinear dielectric cracks in a piezoelectric solid under inplane impacts

The paper is focused on the dynamic analysis of two collinear dielectric cracks in a piezoelectric material under the action of in-plane electromechanical impacts. Considering the dielectric permeability of crack interior, the electric displacements at the crack surfaces are governed by the jumps of electric potential and crack opening displacement across the cracks. The permeable and impermeable crack models are the limiting cases of the general one. The Laplace and Fourier transform techniques are further utilized to solve the mixed initial-boundary-value problem, and then to obtain the singular integral equations with Cauchy kernel, which are solved numerically. Dynamic intensity factors of stress, electric displacement and crack opening displacement are determined in time domain by means of a numerical inversion of the Laplace transform. Numerical results for PZT-5H are calculated to show the effects of the dielectric permeability inside the cracks, applied electric loadings and the geometry of the cracks on the fracture parameters in graphics. The observations reveal that based on the COD intensity factor, a positive electric field enhances the dynamic dielectric crack growth and a negative one impedes the dynamic dielectric crack growth in a piezoelectric solid.     

Fractional Burgers models in creep and stress relaxation tests

Classical and thermodynamically consistent fractional Burgers models are examined in creep and stress relaxation tests. Using the Laplace transform method, the creep compliance and relaxation modulus are obtained in integral form, that yielded, when compared to the thermodynamical requirements, the narrower range of model parameters in which the creep compliance is a Bernstein function while the relaxation modulus is completely monotonic. Moreover, the relaxation modulus may even be oscillatory function with decreasing amplitude. The asymptotic analysis of the creep compliance and relaxation modulus is performed near the initial time-instant and for large time as well.     

带扩散的广义热弹性固体中移动荷载引起的二维相互作用

当一个移动荷载沿着一个坐标轴作用在介质边界上时,研究了该具有广义热弹性扩散的均匀各向同性介质中的扰动.应用特征值逼近方法,研究了Laplace-Fourier变换域中的二维扰动问题.在Fourier扩展技术的基础上,利用Laplace数值逆变换技术,求解了位移分量、应力、温度场、浓度和化学势的解析表达式.数值计算了铜类材料的这些表达式,并给出有关图形.作为特殊情况,给出了广义热弹性介质和弹性介质中,扩散和热效应的理论结果和数值结果.     

剪切载荷作用下含损伤胶接材料界面动应力强度因子的研究

主要针对剪切载荷作用下,胶接材料接合区域界面裂纹尖端动态应力强度因子进行了分析,其中考虑了裂尖区域的损伤．通过积分变换,引入位错密度函数,奇异积分方程被简化为代数方程,并采用配点法求解;最后经过Laplace逆变换,得到动态应力强度因子的时间响应．Ⅱ型动应力强度因子随着黏弹性胶层的剪切松弛参量、弹性基底的剪切模量和Poisson比的增加而增大;随膨胀松弛参量的增加而减小．损伤屏蔽发生在裂纹扩展的起始阶段．裂纹尖端的奇异性指数(-0.5)是与材料参数、损伤程度和时间无关的,而振荡指数由黏弹性材料参数控制．