共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 291 毫秒
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首先给出了运输问题最优解的相关概念,将最优解扩展到广义范畴,提出狭义多重最优解和广义多重最优解的概念及其区别.然后给出了惟一最优解、多重最优解、广义有限多重最优解、广义无限多重最优解的判定定理及其证明过程.最后推导出了狭义有限多重最优解个数下限和广义有限多重最优解个数上限的计算公式,并举例验证了结论的正确性. 相似文献
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本文研究了一类广义Zakharov方程的精确解行波解的问题.利用改进的G/G展开方法,借助于计算机代数系统Mathematica,获得了具有重要物理背景的广义Zakharov方程一系列新的含有多个参数的精确行波解,这些解包括孤立波解,双曲函数解,三角函数解,以及有理函数解. 相似文献
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本文用合成展开摄动法,把外场解和内层解结合起来,求解圆薄板大挠度问题.本文把Hencky的薄膜解当作外场解的一级近似解,并求出了外场解的二级近似解.利用边界内层坐标,求得了相应的各级内层解,即边界层解.本文采用最大位移和板厚之比的倒数作为小参数,所得结果大大改进了1948年作者所得的结果. 相似文献
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多目标规划的圆锥有效解 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文利用有限维向量空间中圆锥的概念,引入了多目标规划问题的一种新的有效解-圆锥有效解,并讨论了这种有效解的性质。同时,讲座了圆锥有效解与Pareto有效解以及绝对最优解之间的关系。最后,通过引进目标总值差异概念,分析了圆锥有效解的主要特点。 相似文献
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本文定义了概周期微分方程的强平均解,利用强平均解的性质,讨论了强平均解与概周期解的关系,从而建立了概周期解存在的若干定理。 相似文献
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在局部凸空间中引进了向量均衡问题的强超有效解、C-强超有效解、弱超有效解, C-弱超有效解、齐次超有效解、 C-齐次超有效解的概念,并在局部凸空间中用极理论为工具讨论了向量均衡问题的 C-弱超有效解, C-超有效解, C-齐次超有效解,以及C-强超有效解的对偶形式. 又在赋范线性空间中讨论了向量均衡问题的以上各种超有效解之间的等价性,并且在赋范线性空间具正规锥的条件下讨论了向量均衡问题的以上各种超有效解的对偶形式. 作为它的应用,给出了向量优化问题各种超有效解的对偶形式. 相似文献
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共振条件下一类方程无界解和周期解的共存性 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
讨论了在共振条件下一类具有等时位势的方程无界解和周期解的共存性.利用Poincare映射轨道的性质,给出了无界解的存在性条件.在此条件下,Poincare-Bohl定理,得到了方程的一个周期解,进而说明共振条件下这类方程无界解和周期解的是可以共存的.最后,给出了一个无界解和周期解共存的具有等时位势的方程实例. 相似文献
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《数学物理学报(B辑英文版)》2020,(4)
In this article, we study the blow-up solutions for a case of b-family equations.Using the qualitative theory of differential equations and the bifurcation method of dynamical systems, we obtain five types of blow-up solutions: the hyperbolic blow-up solution, the fractional blow-up solution, the trigonometric blow-up solution, the first elliptic blow-up solution, and the second elliptic blow-up solution. Not only are the expressions of these blow-up solutions given, but also their relationships are discovered. In particular, it is found that two bounded solitary solutions are bifurcated from an elliptic blow-up solution. 相似文献
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This paper deals with the blow-up of positive solutions of the uniformly pa-rabolic equations ut = Lu + a(x)f(u) subject to nonlinear Neumann boundary conditions . Under suitable assumptions on nonlinear functi-ons f, g and initial data U0(x), the blow-up of the solutions in a finite time is proved by the maximum principles. Moreover, the bounds of "blow-up time" and blow-up rate are obtained. 相似文献
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本文利用Fourier空间的比较原理研究一类拟线性拟抛物方程解的Blow-up问题,并给出了其解在有限时刻Blow-up的条件。 相似文献
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In this article, we study the blow-up phenomena of generalized double dispersion equations u_(tt)-u_(xx)-u_(xxt) + u_(xxxx)-u_(xxtt)= f(u_x)_x.Under suitable conditions on the initial data, we first establish a blow-up result for the solutions with arbitrary high initial energy, and give some upper bounds for blow-up time T~* depending on sign and size of initial energy E(0). Furthermore, a lower bound for blow-up time T~* is determined by means of a differential inequality argument when blow-up occurs. 相似文献
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雷震 《数学年刊A辑(中文版)》2005,(2)
本文给出了理想磁流体动力学方程组的经典解在初始扰动适当大的情况下破裂的结果.文[1]证明了描述多方理想可压缩气体运动的欧拉系统的经典解在初始扰动适当大的情况下破裂的结果.本文将利用和文[1]相似的方法证明所得定理. 相似文献
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In this paper, we investigate the blow-up behavior of solutions of a parabolic equation with localized reactions. We completely classify blow-up solutions into the total blow-up case and the single point blow-up case, and give the blow-up rates of solutions near the blow-up time which improve or extend previous results of several authors. Our proofs rely on the maximum principle, a variant of the eigenfunction method and an initial data construction method. 相似文献
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《应用数学年刊》2014,(4)
This paper deals with the blow-up properties of positive solutions to a localized degenerate and singular parabolic equation with weighted nonlocal boundary conditions. Under appropriate hypotheses, the global existence and finite time blow-up of positive solutions are obtained. Furthermore, the global blow-up behavior and the uniform blow-up profile of blow-up solutions are also described. We find that the blow-up set is the whole domain [0, a], including the boundaries, and this differs from parabolic equations with local sources case or with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions case. 相似文献
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Shi Hui Zhu 《数学学报(英文版)》2015,31(3):411-429
We study the blow-up solutions for the Davey–Stewartson system(D–S system, for short)in L2x(R2). First, we give the nonlinear profile decomposition of solutions for the D–S system. Then, we prove the existence of minimal mass blow-up solutions. Finally, by using the characteristic of minimal mass blow-up solutions, we obtain the limiting profile and a precisely mass concentration of L2 blow-up solutions for the D–S system. 相似文献