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1.
We find a new x-parameter squeezed coherent state (p, q)κ representation, which possesses well-behaved features, i.e., its Wigner function's marginal distribution in the "q-direction" and in the "p-direction" is the Gauss/an form exp(-κ(q' - q)2}, and exp{(p' - p)2/κ}, respectively. Based on this, the Husimi function of(p, q)κ is also obtained, which is a Gauss/an broaden version of the Wigner function. The (P, q)κ state provides a good representative space for studying various properties ot the Husimi operator.  相似文献   

2.
By using the technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of operator we derive Wigner function of density operator for negative binomial distribution of radiation field in the mixed state case, then we derive the Wigner function of squeezed number state, which yields negative binomial distribution by virtue of the entangled state representation and the entangled Wigner operator.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper, in terms of the technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of operators and the properties of the inverses of q-deformed annihilation and creation operators, normalizable q-analogue of the squeezed one-photon state, which is quite different from one introduced by Song and Fan [Int. 3. Theor. Phys. 41 (2002) 695], is constructed. Moreover, the Wigner function and phase probability distribution of q-analogue of the squeezed one-photon state are examined.  相似文献   

4.
By using the explicit form of the entangled Wigner operator and the entangled state representation we derive the relationship between wave function and corresponding Wigner function for bipartite entangled systems. The technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of operators is employed in our discussions.  相似文献   

5.
Starting from the optical fractional Fourier transform (FFT) and using the technique of integration withinan ordered product of operators we establish a formalism of FFT for quantum mechanical wave functions. In doing so, theessence of FFT can be seen more clearly, and the FFT of some wave functions can be derived more directly and concisely.We also point out that different FFT integral kernels correspond to different quantum mechanical representations. Theyare generalized FFT. The relationship between the FFT and the rotated Wigner operator is studied by virtue of theWeyl ordered form of the Wigner operator.  相似文献   

6.
Using the technique of integration within an antinormally ordered product of operators we present a convenient approach for deriving some new operator identities in quantum optics theory. Based on P-representation we also derive a new formula for evaluating photocount distribution.  相似文献   

7.
By virtue of the technique of integration within an ordered product (IWOP) of operators we maoifestly show that Householder transformation in 3-dimensional Euclidean space directly maps to the normally-ordered rotation-reflection operator. A new "dyad" form of it in three-mode Fock space is also deduced.  相似文献   

8.
Using the bosonic coherent state representation and the Schwinger bosonic operator realization of angular momentum we find the formula for the quantum Hamiltonian H =iaiUijUjl a1 for SU(2) rotation U, in this way we further specify the angular velocity w, iUU = (1/2)σ·ω, where σ is the Pauli matrix. Though the spin as a quantum observable has no classical correspondence, we may still mimic it as a rigid body rotation characterized by 3 Euler angles, and calculate its Pseudo-classical rotational partition function of spin one-half.  相似文献   

9.
Wigner function in phase space has its physical meaning as marginal probability distribution in coordinate space and momentum space respectively, here we endow the Wigner function with a new physical meaning, i.e., its marginal distributions’ statistical average for q 2/(2C) and p 2/(2L) are the energy stored in capacity and in inductance of a mesoscopic L-C circuit at finite temperature, respectively. PACS numbers: 03.65.-w, 73.21.-b  相似文献   

10.
By means of the Weyl correspondence and Wigner theorem the marginal distribution of Wigner function in mesoscopic RLC circuit at finite temperature was discussed. Here we endow the Wigner function with a new physical meaning, i.e., its marginal distributions’ statistical average for q 2/(2C) and p 2/(2L) are the temperature-related energy stored in capacity and in inductance of the mesoscopic RLC circuit, respectively.  相似文献   

11.
Using the technique of integral within an ordered product (IWOP) of operators we show that the wavelet transform can be recasted to a matrix element of squeezing-displacing operator between the mother wavelet state vector and the state vector to be transformed in the context of quantum mechanics. In this way many quantum optical states' wavelet transform can be easily derived.  相似文献   

12.
We introduce a new unitary operator U which can engender a squeezing and rotating entangled transformation. The U operator has a concise expression in a new representation in two-mode Fock space. The normally ordered form of U can be derived by using the technique of integration within an ordered product of operators. The fluctuation in quadrature phases for these squeezing-rotating entangled states are analyzed.  相似文献   

13.
The coherent-entangled state |α, x; λ> with real parameters λ is proposed in the two-mode Fock space, which exhibits the properties of both the coherent and entangled states. The completeness relation of |α, x; λ> is proved by virtue of the technique of integral within an ordered product of operators. The corresponding squeezing operator is derived, with its own squeezing properties. Furthermore, generalized P-representation in the coherent-entangled state is constructed. Finally, it is revealed that superp...  相似文献   

14.
The coherent-intermediate-entangled state |α, x)λ,v is proposed in the two-mode Fock Space, which exhibits both the properties of the coherent and entangled states. The |α, x)λ,v makes up a new quantum mechanical representation, and the completeness relation of |α, x)λ,v is proved by virtue of the technique of integral within an ordered product of operators. The corresponding squeezing operators are derived. Furthermore, Generalized P-representation is constructed in the coherent-intermediate-entangled state |α, x)λ,v and the Schmidt decomposition of |α, x)λ,v is investigated.  相似文献   

15.
利用二维正态分布密度函数和有序算符内的积分技术,简捷地得到了坐标本征态、动量本征态、坐标-动量中介表象和相干态在Fock表象中的表达式.  相似文献   

16.
The coherent-intermediate-entangled state |α,x}>λ,ν is proposed in the two-mode Fock Space, which exhibits both the properties of the coherent and entangled states. The |α,x}>λ,ν makes up a new quantum mechanical representation, and the completeness relation of |α,x}>λ,ν is proved by virtue of the technique of integral within an ordered product of operators. The corresponding squeezing operators are derived. Furthermore, Generalized P-representation is constructed in the coherent-intermediate-entangled state |α,x}>λ,ν , and the Schmidt decomposition of |α,x}>λ,ν is investigated.  相似文献   

17.
We construct the nonlinear tripartite entangled state representation and the related generalized Wigner operator. Then we discussed the Wigner functions of the nonlinear tripartite entangled state and the three-mode nonlinear squeezed vacuum state, and obtained the classical Weyl corresponding function of the three-mode nonlinear squeezed state.  相似文献   

18.
We construct the nonlinear tripartite entangled state representation and the related generalized Wigner operator. Then we discussed the Wigner functions of the nonlinear tripartite entangled state and the three-mode nonlinear squeezed vacuum state, and obtained the classical Weyl corresponding function of the three-mode nonlinear squeezed state.  相似文献   

19.
余海军  杜建明  张秀兰 《物理学报》2011,60(9):90305-090305
本文运用IWOP技术推导出Wigner算符的相干态显式,计算出一类特殊单模压缩态 |z〉f,g=exp[-(|z|2)/2 +(fz+gz*)a+fga+2]|0〉的Wigner函数解析式,通过数值计算可以看到,参数fg的任一个取值固定时,另一个参数的旋转取值会使得特殊 关键词: IWOP技术 Wigner算符 Wigner函数  相似文献   

20.
基于小波变换的分水岭图像分割方法   总被引:6,自引:5,他引:6  
赵建伟  王朋  刘重庆 《光子学报》2003,32(5):601-604
图像分割技术在数字图像处理中占有重要地位.提出了一种基于小波变换的图像分割方法,有效地将小波分析、小波包分解与数学形态学中的分水岭方法相结合.首先,通过小波包对图像有效降噪,在一定程度上减少了分水岭方法的过分割现象.然后利用小波变换得到的梯度向量进行分水岭变换,有效保持边缘信息.实验结果证明该算法是可行的,与基于形态梯度的分割结果相比,得到了较好的分割效果.  相似文献   

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