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1.
The structure of the title compound, potassium trinickel arsenate diarsenate, is built up from corner‐ and edge‐sharing NiO6 octahedra, AsO4 tetrahedra and As2O7 groups, giving rise to a polyhedral connectivity which produces large tunnels running along the crystallographic [010] direction. The K+ cations are located within these tunnels.  相似文献   

2.
Indium arsenate(V) monohydrate, InAsO4·H2O, (I), crystallizes in the structure type of MnMoO4·H2O. The structure is built of In2O8(H2O)2 dimers (mean In—O = 2.150 Å) corner‐linked to slightly distorted AsO4 tetra­hedra (mean As—O = 1.686 Å). The linkage results in a three‐dimensional framework, with small voids into which the apical water ligand of the InO5(H2O) octa­hedron points. The hydrogen bonds in (I) are of medium strength. Lead(II) indium arsenate(V) hydrogen arsenate(V), PbIn(AsO4)(AsO3OH), (II), represents the first reported lead indium arsenate. It is characterized by a framework structure of InO6 octa­hedra corner‐linked to AsO4 and AsO3OH tetra­hedra. The resulting voids are occupied by Pb2O10(OH)2 dimers built of two edge‐sharing highly distorted PbO6(OH) polyhedra (mean Pb—O = 2.623 Å). The compound is isotypic with PbFeIII(AsO4)(AsO3OH). The average In—O bond length in (II) is 2.157 Å. In both arsenates, all atoms are in general positions.  相似文献   

3.
Polycrystalline mercurous diarsenate(V), (Hg2)2(As2O7), was prepared by a redox‐reaction between stoichiometric amounts of HgO and As2O3. Canary yellow single crystals were obtained by subsequent chemical transport reactions using HgCl2 as transport agent [550 → 500 °C, 5 d, sealed and evacuated silica ampoules]. The crystal structure (orthorhombic, Pnma, Z = 4, a = 9.9803(8), b = 12.2039(10), c = 7.2374(6)Å) is composed of two crystallographically independent Hgequation/tex2gif-stack-1.gif dumbbells ((Hg—Hg) = 2.5133Å) with a symmetric oxygen coordination sphere, and a diarsenate group with a staggered conformation and a bent bridging angle As—O—As = 121.0(7)°. The building units are arranged in a layer‐like assembly parallel to (010) and are connected via common oxygen atoms to form a three‐dimensional network.  相似文献   

4.
The crystal structures of caesium dihydrogen arsenate(V) bis[trihydrogen arsenate(V)], Cs(H2AsO4)(H3AsO4)2, ammonium dihydrogen arsenate(V) trihydrogen arsenate(V), NH4(H2AsO4)(H3AsO4), and dilithium bis(dihydrogen phosphate), Li2(H2PO4)2, were solved from single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction data. NH4(H2AsO4)(H3AsO4), which was hydrothermally synthesized (T = 493 K), is homeotypic with Rb(H2AsO4)(H3AsO4), while Cs(H2AsO4)(H3AsO4)2 crystallizes in a novel structure type and Li2(H2PO4)2 represents a new polymorph of this composition. The Cs and Li compounds grew at room temperature from highly acidic aqueous solutions. Li2(H2PO4)2 forms a three‐dimensional (3D) framework of PO4 tetrahedra sharing corners with Li2O6 dimers built of edge‐sharing LiO4 groups, which is reinforced by hydrogen bonds. The two arsenate compounds are characterized by a 3D network of AsO4 groups that are connected solely via multiple strong hydrogen bonds. A statistical evaluation of the As—O bond lengths in singly, doubly and triply protonated AsO4 groups gave average values of 1.70 (2) Å for 199 As—OH bonds, 1.728 (19) Å for As—OH bonds in HAsO4 groups, 1.714 (12) Å for As—OH bonds in H2AsO4 groups and 1.694 (16) Å for As—OH bonds in H3AsO4 groups, and a grand mean value of 1.667 (18) Å for As—O bonds to nonprotonated O atoms.  相似文献   

5.
The crystal structure of Cr2H2(As2O7)(As4O12) has been determined by X-ray methods using single crystal diffractometer data (1,152 reflections,R=0.054, orthorhombic,Pmmn,a=1317.7 (7),b=1124.9 (6),c=494.3 (4) pm,Z=2). The crystal structure contains both diarsenate(V) and the hitherto unknown cyclo-tetraarsenate(V)-anions. The magnetic susceptibility follows theCurie-Weiss law (=3.86±0.01 B/Cr3+, =–31 K).
  相似文献   

6.
Hydro­thermally synthesized caesium gallium(III) hydrogen arsenate(V), CsGa(H1.5AsO4)2(H2AsO4), (I), and isotypic caesium chromium(III) hydrogen arsenate(V), CsCr(H1.5AsO4)2(H2AsO4), (II), represent a new structure type and stoichiometry among MIMIII hydrogen arsenates. The crystal structure, determined from single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction data, is based on an infinite octa­hedral–tetra­hedral chain and can be described as a decorated kröhnkite‐like chain. The chains extend parallel to [100] and are separated by ten‐coordinated Cs atoms. The hydrogen‐bonding scheme comprises one very short symmetry‐restricted hydrogen bond, with O⋯O distances of 2.519 (4) and 2.508 (4) Å in (I) and (II), respectively, and two further medium–strong hydrogen bonds, all of which reinforce the connections between adjacent chains. The average Ga—O and Cr—O bond lengths are 1.973 (15) and 1.980 (13) Å, respectively, and the average As—O bond lengths in the two protonated arsenate groups lie within a very narrow range [1.690 (18)–1.69 (3) Å]. The Cs atom is located on a centre of inversion, while the MIII and As2 atoms lie on twofold axes. Relationships to CaBa2(HPO4)2(H2PO4)2 and other compounds containing decorated kröhnkite‐type or kröhnkite‐like chains are discussed.  相似文献   

7.
The crystal structure of hydro­thermally synthesized caesium aluminium bis­[dihydrogen arsenate(V)] hydrogen arsen­ate(V), CsAl(H2AsO4)2(HAsO4), was determined from single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction data collected at room temperature. The compound represents a new structure type that is characterized by decorated kröhnkite‐like [100] chains of corner‐sharing AlO6 octa­hedra and AsO4 tetra­hedra. Ten‐coordinated Cs atoms are situated between the chains, which are inter­connected by five different hydrogen bonds [O⋯O = 2.569 (4)–2.978 (4) Å]. All atoms are in general positions. CsAl(H2AsO4)2(HAsO4) is very closely related to CsGa(H1.5AsO4)2(H2AsO4) and isotypic CsCr(H1.5AsO4)2(H2AsO4).  相似文献   

8.
A new non‐centrosymmetrical form of lithium molybdyl arsenate has been synthesized and grown as a single crystal. The structure of β‐LiMoO2(AsO4) is built up of corner‐sharing AsO4 tetrahedra and MoO6 octahedra which form a three‐dimensional framework containing tunnels running along the a axis, wherein the Li+ cations are located. This novel structure is compared with the compound LiMoO2(AsO4) of the same formula, and with those of AMO2(XO4) (A is Na, K, Rb or Pb, M is Mo or V, and X is P or As) and B(MoO2)2(XO4)2 (B is Ba, Pb or Sr).  相似文献   

9.
AgCo3H2(AsO4)3 and AgZn3H2(AsO4)3. Preparation and Crystal Structure. Another New Structure Type of an Arsenate AgCo3H2(AsO4)3 ( 1 ) and AgZn3H2(AsO4)3 ( 2 ) were prepared by heating of As2O5, AgNO3, CoSO4 · 7H2O, ZnSO4 · 7H2O, respectively, and water in a sealed tube at 300°C and investigated with X-rays. Both compounds are isotypic and crystallize in the monoclinic space group C2/c with 4 formula units per cell. The lattice parameters are ( 1 ): a = 1215.9(6), b = 1243.8(7), c = 678.2(3) pm, β = 113.16(3)° ( 2 ): a = 1216.9(2), b = 1249.5(3), c = 675.5(1) pm, β = 112.77(1)°. The structure contains chains of edge-shared CoO6 or ZnO6 octahedra, respectively, which are connected by AsO4 tetrahedra and silver oxygen ribbons with square planar coordinated silver forming a framework. Based on the charge balances derived from the geometrical data and the IR spectra the occurence of hydrogen bonds is discussed.  相似文献   

10.
Two novel As‐V‐O cluster supported transition metal complexes, [Zn(en)2][Zn(en)2(H2O)2][{Zn(en)(enMe)}As6V15O42(H2O)]·4H2O ( 1 ) and [Zn2(enMe)2(en)3][{Zn(enMe)2}As6V15O42(H2O)]·4H2O ( 2 ), have been hydrothermally synthesized. The single X‐ray diffraction studies reveal that both compounds consist of discrete noncentral polyoxoanions [{Zn(en)(enMe)}As6V15O42(H2O)]4? or [{Zn(enMe)2}As6V15O42(H2O)]4? cocrystallized with respective zinc coordination complexes. Interestingly, compounds 1 and 2 exhibit the first two polyoxovanadates containing As8V15O42‐(H2O)]6? cluster decorated by only one transition metal complex. Crystal data: 1 , monoclinic, P21/n, a = 14.9037(4) Å, b = 18.1243(5) Å, c = 27.6103(7) Å, β = 105.376(6)°, Z = 4; 2 monoclinic, P21/n, a = 14.9786(7) Å, b = 33.0534(16) Å, c = 14.9811(5) Å, Z = 4.  相似文献   

11.
The crystal structures of hydrothermally synthesized (T = 493 K, 7–9 d) rubidium aluminium bis[hydrogen arsenate(V)], RbAl(HAsO4)2, caesium iron bis[hydrogen arsenate(V)], CsFe(HAsO4)2, rubidium dialuminium arsenic(V) hexakis[hydrogen arsenate(V)], RbAl2As(HAsO4)6, and caesium diiron arsenic(V) hexakis[hydrogen arsenate(V)], CsFe2As(HAsO4)6, were solved by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The four compounds with the general formula M+M3+(HAsO4)2 adopt the RbFe(HPO4)2 structure type (Rc) and a closely related new structure type, which is characterized by a different stacking order of the building units, leading to noncentrosymmetric space‐group symmetry R32. The second new structure type, with the general formula M+M3+2As(HAsO4)6 (Rc), is also a modification of the RbFe(HPO4)2 structure type, in which one third of the M3+O6 octahedra are replaced by AsO6 octahedra, and two thirds of the voids in the structure, which are usually filled by M+ cations, remain empty to achieve charge balance.  相似文献   

12.
The Mx Hy (A O4)z acid salts (M = Cs, Rb, K, Na, Li, NH4; A = S, Se, As, P) exhibit ferroelectric properties. The solid acids have low conductivity values and are of interest with regard to their thermal properties and proton conductivity. The crystal structure of caesium dihydrogen orthophosphate monohydrogen orthophosphate dihydrate, Cs3(H1.5PO4)2·2H2O, has been solved. The compound crystallizes in the space group Pbca and forms a structure with strong hydrogen bonds connecting phosphate tetrahedra that agrees well with the IR spectra. The dehydration of Cs3(H1.5PO4)2·2H2O with the loss of two water molecules occurs at 348–433 K. Anhydrous Cs3(H1.5PO4)2 is stable up to 548 K and is then converted completely into caesium pyrophosphate (Cs4P2O7) and CsPO3. Anhydrous Cs3(H1.5PO4)2 crystallizes in the monoclinic C 2 space group, with the unit‐cell parameters a = 11.1693 (4), b = 6.4682 (2), c = 7.7442 (3) Å and β = 71.822 (2)°. The conductivities of both compounds have been measured. In contrast to crystal hydrate Cs3(H1.5PO4)2·2H2O, the dehydrated form has rather low conductivity values of ∼6 × 10−6–10−8 S cm−1 at 373–493 K, with an activation energy of 0.91 eV.  相似文献   

13.
Sm2As4O9: An Unusual Samarium(III) Oxoarsenate(III) According to Sm4[As2O5]2[As4O8] Pale yellow single crystals of the new samarium(III) oxoarsenate(III) with the composition Sm4As8O18 were obtained by a typical solid‐state reaction between Sm2O3 and As2O3 using CsCl and SmCl3 as fluxing agents. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system with the space group (No. 2, Z = 2; a = 681.12(5), b = 757.59(6), c = 953.97(8) pm, α = 96.623(7), β = 103.751(7), γ = 104.400(7)°). The crystal structure of samarium(III) oxoarsenate(III) with the formula type Sm4[As2O5]2[As4O8] (≡ 2 × Sm2As4O9) contains two crystallographically different Sm3+ cations, where (Sm1)3+ is coordinated by eight, but (Sm2)3+ by nine oxygen atoms. Two different discrete oxoarsenate(III) anions are present in the crystal structure, namely [As2O5]4? and [As4O8]4?. The [As2O5]4? anion is built up of two Ψ1‐tetrahedra [AsO3]3? with a common corner, whereas the [As4O8]4? anion consists of four Ψ1‐tetrahedra with ring‐shaped vertex‐connected [AsO3]3? pyramids. Thus at all four crystallographically different As3+ cations stereochemically active non‐binding electron pairs (“lone pairs”) are observed. These “lone pairs” direct towards the center of empty channels running parallel to [010] in the overall structure, where these “empty channels” being formed by the linkage of layers with the ecliptically conformed [As2O5]4? anions and the stair‐like shaped [As4O8]4? rings via common oxygen atoms (O1 – O6, O8 and O9). The oxygen‐atom type O7, however, belongs only to the cyclo‐[As4O8]4? unit as one of the two different corner‐sharing oxygen atoms.  相似文献   

14.
VIV oxyfluorides are of interest as frustrated magnets. The successful synthesis of two‐dimensionally connected vanadium(IV) oxyfluoride structures generally requires the use of ionic liquids as solvents. During solvothermal synthesis experiments aimed at producing two‐ and three‐dimensional vanadium(IV) selenites with triangular lattices, the title compound, diaquatetra‐μ‐fluorido‐dioxidodivanadium(IV) monohydrate, V2O2F4(H2O)2·H2O, was discovered and features a new infinite V4+‐containing two‐dimensional layer comprised of fluorine‐bridged corner‐ and edge‐sharing VOF4(H2O) octahedral building units. The synthesis was carried out under solvothermal conditions. The V4+ centre exhibits a typical off‐centring, with a short V=O bond and an elongated trans‐V—F bond. Hydrogen‐bonded water molecules occur between the layers. The structure is related to previously reported vanadium oxyfluoride structures, in particular, the same layer topology is seen in VOF3.  相似文献   

15.
Pale yellow single crystals of the composition Ln3X2[As2O5][AsO3] (Ln = Tm for X = Br and Ln = Sm for X = Cl) were obtained via solid-state reactions in the systems Ln2O3/As2O3 from sealed silica ampoules using different halides as fluxing agents. Sm3Cl2[As2O5][AsO3] and Tm3Br2[As2O5][AsO3] crystallize isotypically in the triclinic space group P1 with Z = 2 and cell parameters of a = 543.51(4) pm, b = 837.24(6) pm, c = 1113.45(8) pm, α = 90.084(2)°, β = 94.532(2)°, γ = 90.487(2)° for the samarium and a = 534.96(4) pm, b = 869.26(6) pm, c = 1081.84(8) pm, α = 90.723(2)°, β = 94.792(2)° γ = 90.119(2)° for the thulium compound. The isotypic crystal structure of both representatives exhibits three crystallographically different Ln3+ cations, each with a coordination number of eight. (Ln1)3+ and (Ln2)3+ are only coordinated by three oxygen atoms, whereas (Ln3)3+ shows additional contacts to halide anions in forming square [LnO4X4]9– antiprisms. All As3+ cations are surrounded by three oxygen atoms in the shape of isolated [AsO3]3– ψ1-tetrahedra. They occur either isolated or condensed as pyroanionic [As2O5]4– units with a bridging oxygen atom. In both anions, non-binding lone-pair electrons are present at the As3+ cations with a pronounced stereochemically active function.  相似文献   

16.
Concerning Potassium Arsenites in the Three-Component System K2O? As2O3? H2O. Preparation and Crystal Structure of K3(HAs2O4) (As2O4) · 3/2 H2O The phase K3(HAs2O4)(As2O4) · 3/2 H2O has been identified in the system K2O? As2O3? H2O at 40°C and characterized by X-ray structural analysis. In the crystal lattice independent polymetaarsenite anions, [HAs2O4?]n and [As2O42?]n, adopt parallel zweier single chains.  相似文献   

17.
The four isotypic alkaline metal monohydrogen arsenate(V) and phosphate(V) dihydrates M2HXO4·2H2O (M = Rb, Cs; X = P, As) [namely dicaesium monohydrogen arsenate(V) dihydrate, Cs2HAsO4·2H2O, dicaesium monohydrogen phosphate(V) dihydrate, Cs2HPO4·2H2O, dirubidium monohydrogen arsenate(V) dihydrate, Rb2HAsO4·2H2O, and dirubidium monohydrogen phosphate(V) dihydrate, Rb2HPO4·2H2O] were synthesized by reaction of an aqueous H3XO4 solution with one equivalent of aqueous M2CO3. Their crystal structures are made up of undulating chains extending along [001] of tetrahedral [XO3(OH)] anions connected via strong O—H...O hydrogen bonds. These chains are in turn connected into a three‐dimensional network via medium‐strength hydrogen bonding involving the water molecules. Two crystallographically different M+ cations are located in channels running along [001] or in the free space of the [XO3(OH)] chains, respectively. They are coordinated by eight and twelve O atoms forming irregular polyhedra. The structures possess pseudosymmetry. Due to the ordering of the protons in the [XO3(OH)] chains in the actual structures, the symmetry is reduced from C2/c to P21/c. Nevertheless, the deviation from C2/c symmetry is minute.  相似文献   

18.
A new compound, heptamagnesium bis­(arsenate) tetrakis(hydrogenarsenate), Mg7(AsO4)2(HAsO4)4, was synthesized by a hydro­thermal method. The structure is based on a three‐dimensional framework of edge‐ and corner‐sharing MgO6, MgO4(OH)2, MgO5, AsO3(OH) and AsO4 polyhedra. Average Mg—O and As—O bond lengths are in the ranges 2.056–2.154 and 1.680–1.688 Å, respectively. Each of the two non‐equivalent OH groups is bonded to both an Mg and an As atom. One OH group is involved in a very short hydrogen bond [O⋯O = 2.468 (3) Å]. The formula unit is centrosymmetric, with all atoms in general positions except for one Mg atom, which has site symmetry . The compound is isotypic with Mn7(AsO4)2(HAsO4)4 and M7(PO4)2(HPO4)4, where M is Fe, Co or Mn.  相似文献   

19.
Two modifications of (TeO)(HAsO4) were obtained by reacting tellurium dioxide with arsenic acid under boiling conditions (modification I, acid concentration 80 wt‐%) or under hydrothermal conditions (modification II, acid concentration 50 wt‐%). The crystal structures of the two modifications were determined from single‐crystal X‐ray data [modification I: P21/c, Z = 4, a = 7.4076(10), b = 5.9596(7), c = 9.5523(11) Å, β = 102.589(8)°, 2893 structure factors, 68 parameters, R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0247, wR2(F2 all) = 0.0530; modification II: P21/c, Z = 4, a = 6.2962(4), b = 4.7041(3), c = 13.9446(8) Å, β = 94.528(3)°, 2549 structure factors, 69 parameters, R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0207, wR2(F2 all) = 0.0462)]. Dehydration of (TeO)(HAsO4)‐II at temperatures above 260 °C results in the formation of polycrystalline (Te3O3)(AsO4)2. Single crystals of the anhydrous product were grown either by heating stoichiometric amounts of the binary oxides TeO2 and As2O5 in closed silica glass ampoules or with higher concentrated arsenic acid (80 wt‐%) under hydrothermal conditions at 220 °C. The common features in the crystal structures of (Te3O3)(AsO4)2 [P$\bar{1}$ , Z = 4, a = 6.5548(4), b = 7.6281(6), c = 15.0464(15) Å, α = 140.212(6), β = 102.418(9)°, γ = 77.346(5)°, 5718 structure factors, 146 parameters, R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0351, wR2(F2 all) = 0. 1093] and in that of the two modifications of acidic (TeO)(HAsO4) are [TeO5] square‐pyramids and [AsO4] tetrahedra. In anhydrous (Te3O3)(AsO4)2 and in (TeO)(HAsO4)‐II, a layered arrangement of the building units is found, whereas in the (TeO)(HAsO4)‐I structure strands are formed. Different hydrogen bonding interactions are present in the two modifications of (TeO)(HAsO4).  相似文献   

20.
The three new thioantimonates(V) [Ni(chxn)3]3(SbS4)2·4H2O ( I ), [Co(chxn)3]3(SbS4)2·4H2O ( II ) (chxn is trans‐1,2‐diaminocyclohexane) and [Co(dien)2][Co(tren)SbS4]2·4H2O ( III ) (dien is diethylenetriamine and tren is tris(2‐aminoethyl)amine) were synthesized under solvothermal conditions. Compounds I and II are isostructural crystallizing in space group C2/c. The structures are composed of isolated [M(chxn)3]2+ complexes (M = Ni, Co), [SbS4]3? anions and crystal water molecules. Short S···N/S···O/O···O separations indicate hydrogen bonding interactions between the different constituents. Compound III crystallizes in space group and is composed of [Co(dien)2]2+ and [Co(tren)SbS4]? anions and crystal water molecules. In the cationic complex the Co2+ ion is in an octahedral environment of two dien ligands whereas in [Co(tren)SbS4]? the Co2+ ion is in a trigonal bipyramidal coordination of four N atoms of tren and one S atom of the [SbS4]3? anion, i.e., two different coordination polyhedra around Co2+ coexist in this compound. Like in the former compounds an extended hydrogen bonding network connects the complexes and the water molecules into a three‐dimensional network.  相似文献   

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