Er3+在氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷中的光谱性质

根据ErYb共掺氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷的吸收光谱，用Jubb-Ofelt理论计算了强度参量，产并由此计算了激发能级的自发辐射跃迁速率、辐射寿命、荧光分支比和积分发射截面等光谱参量。     

Tm~(3+)在氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷中的光谱性质

根据Tm掺杂的氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷的吸收光谱 ,用Judd Ofelt理论计算了强度参量 ,并由此计算了激发能级的自发辐射跃迁几率、辐射寿命、荧光分支比和积分发射截面等光谱参量。     

氟锆酸盐玻璃中Tm^3＋离子的红外光谱性质

根据Ｔｍ＾３＋离子有吸收光谱，计算在氟锆酸盐玻璃中的＾Ｔｍ＾３＋的Ｊｕｄｄ－Ｏｆｅｌｔ参数和工外跃迁＾３Ｆｉ→＾３Ｈ４，＾３Ｈ４→＾３Ｈ６和３Ｆ４→＾３Ｈ５ 发跃迁几率，研究了Ｔｍ＾３＋的红外发射光谱的交叉驰豫过程，讨论了离子浓度对红外发光强度的影响，并讨论了这些跃迁的发射截面。     

Tm3+和Er3+共掺杂氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷材料结构和上转换发光性质的研究

报道了一种新的上转换氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷材料,组份为65GeO2-25NaF-10BaF2(MFG)。研究了Tm^3 和Er^3 共掺MFG玻璃陶瓷中的发光性质。通过X射线衍射和Raman散射分析了MFG玻璃陶瓷的结构性质。分别测量了Tm^3 和Er^3 共掺MFG玻璃及玻璃陶瓷和Er^3 单掺MFG玻璃中的红外发射谱（λex=488nm)和上转换发射谱（λex=978nm)。给出了稀土离子掺入微晶的证据;（1）和MFG：1mol%Tm^3 、2mol%Er^3 玻璃相比,在978nmLD激发下,MFG：1mol%Tm^3 、2mol%Er^3玻璃陶瓷中红色上转换发光大大增强,红不与绿光的比值大大提高。（2）在488nm激光激发下,玻璃陶瓷样品中Tm^3 离子1．7μm左右的发射光谱明显窄化。最后讨论了玻璃陶瓷这种结构上转换发光的影响和其在上转换发光及光通信中的应用潜力。     

Tm3+离子掺杂氟铝酸盐玻璃红外及上转换光谱性质

制备了Tm^3 掺杂氟铝酸盐玻璃，以实测的吸收光谱使用Judd-Ofelt理论详细计算了Tm^3 在氟铝酸盐玻璃中的光谱参数，在此基础上研究了Tm^3 离子掺杂氟铝酸盐玻璃的上转换光谱性质和红外光谱性质。研究表明：在800nm激光二级管激发下，1.45μm（^3F4→^3H4)荧光浓度猝灭要明显强于1.77μm（^3H4→^3H6)荧光；在655nm激发下上转换荧光主要是由单个Tm^3 离子的步进二光子吸收过程所致。     

氟氧化物玻璃材料中Er3+的光谱性质

利用J－O理论计算了Er3 掺杂的氟氧化物玻璃材料MFT的光学性质,得到了一些能级间跃迁的振子强度,跃迁几率,分支比,及寿命等数据,并通过实验测量了吸收光谱,激光发光谱和发射光谱等。     

Tm^3＋掺杂的PWG玻璃材料上转换发光的研究

对ＧｅＯ２－ＰｂＦ２－ＷＯ３－Ｔｍ２Ｏ３不同配比的情况下玻璃样品的制备进行了研究,测量了不同组份样品ＰＷＧ玻璃系统的Ｒａｍａｎ光谱,确定了Ｔｍ＾３＋在这个玻璃系统中蓝色上转换发光的有效泵浦波长为６５０ｎｍ,观察了在６５０ｎｍ激发下不同组份样吕的室温上转换发光。     

新型Tm^3＋掺杂的MFT玻璃上转换发光特性

设计并制备了一种Ｔｍ＾３＋掺杂的以多种氟化物为调整剂的碲酸盐玻璃材料,研究了Ｔｍ＾３＋离子上转换发光强度与掺杂浓度的关系,测量不同波长的红外光激发下Ｔｍ＾３＋离子的上转换发光,及其在可见范围内的吸收光谱,测量了上转换发光的斜率效率。     

pr3+掺杂透明氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷的光谱特性

根据pr3+掺杂透明氟氧化物玻璃陶瓷(Pr(0.2)∶FOV)样品在室温下的吸收光谱,分别采用了标准和修正的Judd-Ofelt理论拟合出J-O强度三参量Mn.结果表明,此修正的J-O理论应用到Pr(0.2):FOV材料的跃迁强度计算中是合理的和必要的.并由此修正理论计算了各个激发态之间跃迁的振子强度、自发辐射速率、荧...     

氟锆酸盐玻璃中Tm^3＋和（Tm^3＋＋Ho^3＋）离子的光谱研究

给出氟锆酸（ＺＢＬＡＮ）玻璃中＾Ｔｍ＾３＋和Ｈｏ＾３＋离子的Ｑｔ参量，并与氧化物玻璃中Ｔｍ＾３＋和Ｈｏ＾３＋的Ｑｔ参量进行了比较，用３７５ｎｍ和４６８ｎｍ波长激发单掺ＺＢＬＡＮ中Ｔｍ＾３＋离子，获得来自Ｄ，２，＾３Ｈ４，Ｇ４能级不同发射波长的发光强度随掺杂浓度的变化，而用小于１μｍ的激发波长激发发单掺Ｔｍ＾３＋或Ｈｏ＾３＋样品，获得近红外区发射光谱。文中给出掺杂浓度对于Ｔｍ＾３＋和Ｈｏ＾＋近红外区     

Optical gain by upconversion in Tm–Yb oxyfluoride glass ceramic

Evidence of positive optical gain is observed in Tm³⁺–Yb³⁺-codoped oxyfluoride glass ceramic in an upconversion pump and probe experiment. The ¹G₄ level of the Tm³⁺ ions is populated by an upconversion mechanism under excitation of the Yb³⁺ ions at 975 nm with a high-power pulsed laser and give rise to an intense emission from the ¹G₄ to the ³F₄ levels. The ¹G₄→³F₄ electronic transition is stimulated with a low signal at 650 nm as a probe.     

Optical parameters and upconversion fluorescence in Tm3+/Yb3+ codoped tellurite glass

Tm³⁺/Yb³⁺ codoped tellurite glass has been prepared. Density, refractive index, optical absorption, Judd-Ofelt parameters and spontaneous transition probabilities of Tm³⁺ have been measured and calculated, respectively. Intense blue three-photon upconversion fluorescence and S-band (1470 nm) fluorescence were investigated under the excitation of a 980 nm diode laser at room temperature. Judd-Ofelt parameters, strong blue three-photon upcoversion emission of Tm³⁺ in glass indicate that Tm³+/Yb³⁺ codoped tellurite glass is a promising blue color upconversion optical and laser material. In addition, experiment results showed the 980 nm laser was more efficient than 808 nm laser when pumping Tm³⁺/Yb³⁺ codoped tellurite glass, Tm³⁺/Yb³⁺ codoped tellurite glass also could be a promising material for S-band amplification.     

Blue upconversion luminescence in Tm3+/Yb3+ co-doped new oxyfluoride tellurite glass

The thermal stability, Raman spectrum and upconversion properties of Tm3+/Yb3+ co-doped new oxyfluoride tellurite glass are investigated. The results show that Tm3+/Yb3+ co-doped oxyfluoride tellurite glass possesses good thermal stability, lower phonon energy, and intense upconversion blue luminescence. Under 980-nm laser diode (LD) excitation, the intense blue (475 nm) emission and weak red (649 nm) emission corresponding to the 1G4 → 3H6 and 1G4 → 3F4 transitions of Tm3+ ions respectively,were simultaneously observed at room temperature. The possible upconversion mechanisms are evaluated.The intense blue upconversion luminescence of Tm3+/Yb3+ co-doped oxyfluoride tellurite glass can be used as potential host material for the development of blue upconversion optical devices.     

Desvitrification on an oxyfluoride glass doped with Tm3+ and Yb3+ ions under Ar laser irradiation

Desvitrification in a Tm³⁺ and Yb³⁺ codoped oxyfluoride glass has been obtained by exciting with a continuous Argon laser radiation increasing the average laser power from 144 to 2900 mW. Excitation spectra inside a locally damaged zone in a 1 mol% Tm³⁺ and 2.5 mol% Yb³⁺ codoped glass have been measured under excitation in the wavelength range 750–830 nm detecting the ²F_5/2 (Yb³⁺) level. This curve is the result of the contribution of two different kinds of centers, the fluoride nanocrystals and the glassy phase of the glass ceramic sample created due to the irradiation. The weight of the contributions of each of the centers depends on the excitation wavelength, and from the analysis of the decay of the luminescence it can be concluded that approximately 80% of the Tm³⁺ ions are located in the nanocrystals and therefore less than 20% in the glassy phase.     

Spectroscopic characteristics of Tm3+ in Tm and Tm,Nd, Yb:Sc2O3 ceramic

The spectroscopic investigation of Tm³⁺ or (Nd, Yb, Tm)-doped Sc₂O₃ transparent ceramics, as laser-active media for visible and IR emission, was performed. The spectra are dominated by Tm³⁺ ions in sites of C₂ symmetry and an energy level scheme and other spectral parameters were determined. The strong concentration quenching of ³H₄ level emission in Tm:Sc₂O₃ at 300 K is discussed by considering the resonant cross-relaxation (³H₄→³F₄)?(³H₆→³F₄) process and multipolar interactions of various orders. The main energy-transfer processes leading to the blue upconversion emission from the ¹G₄ Tm³⁺ level in (Tm, Nd, Yb):Sc₂O₃ ceramic, under pulsed pumping at 808.3 nm were evidenced.     

Energy transfer from Tm3+ to Pr3+ in barium borate glass

The system of Tm³⁺ and Pr³⁺ in barium borate glass is investigated for finding out the mechanism of nonradiative energy transfer at room temperature. The various constants for this system relevant to the energy transfer are also calculated.     

室温条件下掺铥光纤放大器中光波群速减慢的研究

从掺铥离子光纤的速率方程和传输方程出发,建立了掺铥离子光纤放大器中光速减慢的理论模型,分析并讨论了介质的增益与泵浦光功率之间的关系。当掺铥离子光纤处于吸收区域时,粒子布居振荡导致光脉冲经历了饱和吸收过程,此时光脉冲传输延迟;当掺铥离子光纤处于增益区域时,粒子布居振荡导致光脉冲经历了增益饱和过程,此时脉冲传输超前。依据该理论模型进行了理论仿真计算,同时进行了室温条件下掺铥离子光纤中光波群速减慢传输的研究。     

Tm3+/Yb3+共掺氟氧硅铝酸盐玻璃陶瓷蓝色上转换发光研究

按摩尔百分比制备了组分为30S102.(20-x-y)Al2O3-4OPbF2-1OCdF2-xTm2O3-yYb2O3的两组Tm3 ,Yb3 共掺杂氟氧硅铝酸盐上转换蓝色发光玻璃陶瓷材料,测量了其在980nm激光激发下的上转换发光光谱,分析了此材料中Tm3 /YI)3 发光体系的上转换发光机理,并系统地研究了Tm3 离子和Yb3 离子的浓度对该材料上转换发光性能的影响.研究表明:由于Tm3 离子之间存在着交叉弛豫作用使得蓝光(477nm)发光强度随Tm3 离子浓度增加而减弱,实验获得的最佳掺杂浓度为x=0.025(mol%);另外,在Tm3 /Yb3 上转换发光体系中,Yb3 离子合作上转换能量传递过程和三光子过程是共同存在的,随着yb3 离子浓度的增加,Tm3 离子3H4能级到Yb3 离子2F5/2能级的反向能量传递增强使3H4能级上粒子布居数不断减少,三光子过程作用减弱;但是Yb3 离子合作上转换能量传递过程则发挥越来越大的作用,使上转换蓝光强度总体上不断增加.     

Research on upconversion luminescence in new Er3+/Yb3+codoped oxyfluoride borosilicate glass ceramics

The upconversion luminescence of Er3+/Yb3+ ions is researched in a novel transparent oxyfluoride borosil icate glass and glass ceramics under 980-nm excitation.Fluoride nanocrystals Ba2 YF7 are successfully precipitated in glass matrix,which is affirmed by the X-ray diffraction results.Compared with the parent glasses.significant enhancement of upconversion luminescence is observed in the Er3+/Yb3+ codoped transparent glass-ceramics.which may be due to the variation of coordination environment around Er3+ and Yb3+ ions after crvstallization.The possible upconversion mechanism is also discussed.     

Intensity parameters of Tm3+ and Er3+ in borate,phosphate and germanate glasses

Intensity parameters τ_λ of the Judd-Ofelt expression were obtained from oscillator strengths of the electronic transitions of Tm³⁺ and Er³⁺ in the visible and infrared part of the spectra. The parameters are interpreted by means of static and dynamic crystal field expansion. The τ_λ 's of Tm³⁺, Er³⁺ and Eu³⁺ are expressed as a function of the h (covalency parameter) parameter of the glass. It is concluded that vibrational interaction plays a dominant role in the origin of the forced electric dipole transitions of Tm³⁺ and Er³⁺ in glasses.