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1.
Let XH = {XH(s),s ∈RN1} and X K = {XK(t),t ∈R N2} be two independent anisotropic Gaussian random fields with values in R d with indices H =(H1,...,HN1) ∈(0,1)N1,K =(K1,...,KN2) ∈(0,1) N2,respectively.Existence of intersections of the sample paths of X H and X K is studied.More generally,let E1■RN1,E2■RN2 and FRd be Borel sets.A necessary condition and a sufficient condition for P{(XH(E1)∩XK(E2))∩F≠Ф}>0 in terms of the Bessel-Riesz type capacity and Hausdorff measure of E1×E2×F in the metric space(RN1+N2+d,) are proved,where  is a metric defined in terms of H and K.These results are applicable to solutions of stochastic heat equations driven by space-time Gaussian noise and fractional Brownian sheets.  相似文献   

2.
Let X = {X(t), t ∈ ℝ N } be a Gaussian random field with values in ℝ d defined by
((1))
. The properties of space and time anisotropy of X and their connections to uniform Hausdorff dimension results are discussed. It is shown that in general the uniform Hausdorff dimension result does not hold for the image sets of a space-anisotropic Gaussian random field X. When X is an (N, d)-Gaussian random field as in (1), where X 1,...,X d are independent copies of a real valued, centered Gaussian random field X 0 which is anisotropic in the time variable. We establish uniform Hausdorff dimension results for the image sets of X. These results extend the corresponding results on one-dimensional Brownian motion, fractional Brownian motion and the Brownian sheet.   相似文献   

3.
The main goal of this paper is to study the sample path properties for the harmonisable-type N-parameter multifractional Brownian motion, whose local regularities change as time evolves. We provide the upper and lower bounds on the hitting probabilities of an (N, d)-multifractional Brownian motion. Moreover, we determine the Hausdorff dimension of its inverse images, and the Hausdorff and packing dimensions of its level sets.  相似文献   

4.
The notion of random attractor for a dissipative stochastic dynamical system has recently been introduced. It generalizes the concept of global attractor in the deterministic theory. It has been shown that many stochastic dynamical systems associated to a dissipative partial differential equation perturbed by noise do possess a random attractor. In this paper, we prove that, as in the case of the deterministic attractor, the Hausdorff dimension of the random attractor can be estimated by using global Lyapunov exponents. The result is obtained under very natural assumptions. As an application, we consider a stochastic reaction-diffusion equation and show that its random attractor has finite Hausdorff dimension.  相似文献   

5.
Let {X(t):tRd} be a multivariate operator-self-similar random field with values in Rm. Such fields were introduced in [22] and satisfy the scaling property {X(cEt):tRd}=d{cDX(t):tRd} for all c>0, where E is a d×d real matrix and D is an m×m real matrix. We solve an open problem in [22] by calculating the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graph of a trajectory over the unit cube K=[0,1]d in the Gaussian case. In particular, we enlighten the property that the Hausdorff dimension is determined by the real parts of the eigenvalues of E and D as well as the multiplicity of the eigenvalues of E and D.  相似文献   

6.
In this paper we study a class of subsets of the general Sierpinski carpets for which two groups of allowed digits occur in the expansions with proportional frequency. We calculate the Hausdorff and Box dimensions of these subsets and give necessary and sufficient conditions for the corresponding Hausdorff measure to be positive and finite.  相似文献   

7.
8.
In this paper, we obtain some formulas for determining the Hausdorff dimension of the inverse image of compact sets under general Levy processes in n .Supported by the British Council.  相似文献   

9.
ABSTRACT

In this paper, for centred homogeneous Gaussian random fields the joint limiting distributions of normalized maxima and minima over continuous time and uniform grids are investigated. It is shown that maxima and minima are asymptotic dependent for strongly dependent homogeneous Gaussian random field with the choice of sparse grid, Pickands' grid or dense grid, while for the weakly dependent Gaussian random field maxima and minima are asymptotically independent.  相似文献   

10.
The “prior density for path” (the Onsager-Machlup functional) is defined for solutions of semilinear elliptic type PDEs driven by white noise. The existence of this functional is proved by applying a general theorem of Ramer on the equivalence of measures on Wiener space. As an application, the maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimation problem is considered where the solution of the semilinear equation is observed via a noisy nonlinear sensor. The existence of the optimal estimator and its representation by means of appropriate first-order conditions are derived.  相似文献   

11.
除环上左线性方程组反问题的右高解和次亚(半)正定解   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
继续文[1]的工作,给出了除环上左线性方程组反问题(简称IP)的右高解的表达式,导出了IP有次自共轭解和次亚(半)正定解的充要条件及其解集结构。  相似文献   

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