New convenient synthesis of substituted 6,9-dihydropyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-b]pyridines and 6,9-dihydropyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidines

1,4-Dihydro-3-cyano-2-pyridinethiolates react with 2-bromo-l-(4-bromophenyl)ethylidenemalononitrile or N-cyanochloracetanudine to give 6, 9-dihydropyrido[3, 2': 4, 5]thieno[3. 2-b]pyridines or 6, 9-dihydropyrido-[3.2:4.5Jthieno(3,2-d]pyrimidines, respectively.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 4, pp. 553–556, April, 1996.     

Synthesis of 2,4-disubstituted pyrimido[4,5-b]-indoles,pyrano[4′,3′:4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines and some conversions of pyrimido[4,5-d]indoles

Methods have been developed for the production of 2,4-disubstituted 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-9H-pyrimido[4,5-b]indoles and pyrano[43:4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines. Heterocyclization reactions were carried out on 4-hydrazinopyrimido[4,5-b]indoles.A. L. Mndzhoyan Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Armenia, Erevan, 375014. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10. pp. 1413–1416, October, 1996. Original article submitted June 21, 1996.     

Synthesis of derivatives of pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]furo[3,2-c]isoquinoline heterocyclic system

An approach to the synthesis of derivatives of new heterocyclic system, pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]-furo[3,2-c]isoquinoline, was suggested. A condensation reaction of substituted 3-cyanopyridin-2(1H)-ones with methyl 2-(chloromethyl)benzoate and subsequent treatment of the condensation product with potassium tert-butoxide leads to substituted pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]furo[3,2-c]-isoquinolin-5(6H)-ones. Similarly, a condensation reaction of substituted 3-cyanopyridin-2(1H)-ones with 2-(chloromethyl)benzonitrile and subsequent treatment of the condensation product with potassium tert-butoxide gives substituted 5-aminopyrido[3′,2′:4,5]furo[3,2-c]-isoquinolines.     

Synthesis and characterisation of [tris(1,3-dithiole-2-thione-4,5-dithiolato)-stannate]2−, [Q]2[Sn(dmit)3], [tris(1,3-dithiole-2-one-4,5-dithiolato)stannate]2−, [Q]2[Sn(dmio)3] and [tris(1,3-dithiole-2-thione-4,5-selenolato)stannate]2−, [Q]2[Sn(dsit)3], complexes: Analysis of the structural variations of the [Sn(dmit)3]2− and [Sn(dmio)3]2− dianions

[Tris(1,3-dithiole-2-thione-4,5-dithiolato)stannate]²⁻, [Q]₂[Sn(C₃S₅)₃], [tris(1,3-dithiole-2-one-4,5-dithiolato)stannate]²⁻, [Q]₂[Sn(C₃S₄O)₃], and [tris(1,3-dithiole-2-thione-4,5-diselenolato)stannate]²⁻ [Q]₂[Sn(C₃S₃Se₂)₃], complexes, have been synthesised and characterised. Crystal structure determinations of [Q]₂[Sn(C₃S₅)₃] (Q=1,4-dimethylpyridinium, monoclinic and orthorhombic forms; NMe₄, NEt₄, and PPh₄) and [NEt₄]₂[Sn(C₃S₄O)₃] revealed variations in the overall dianion structures. The geometry about tin in each case is essentially octahedral with the chelate bite angles in the range 80.7(5)–87.45(4)°: the range of Sn–S distances is 2.5207(18)–2.571(17) Å. A statistical analysis, carried out on the crystal structure data for the six complexes, indicated that the most critical factors in controlling the overall shape of the dianion were the distances of the Sn atom from the dithiolate ligand planes [Sn–OOP]. Interanionic S⋯S interactions, within the sum of the van der Waals’ radii for two S atoms, are affected by the size of the cation, Q; the secondary connectivity is 3-dimensional for the smallest cations, Q=1,4-dimethylpyridinium and NMe₄, in chains for the somewhat larger cation, NEt₄ and is absent for the still larger, PPh₄ cation.     

One-Pot Synthesis of Thieno[2,3-b]pyridine and Pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine Derivatives

Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry - 2-Acyl-4,5,6-trialkyl-3-aminothieno[2,3-b]pyridines,...     

Synthesis of pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]cinnolines — A new heterocyclic system

Pyrido[3,2:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]cinnolines, new heterocyclic compounds, were obtained in three steps: 1) alkylation of 3-cyanopyridine-2(1H)-thiones by o-nitrobenzyl bromide to give 2-(o-nitrobenzyl)thio-3-cyanopyridines, 2) closure of the thiophene ring in these intermediates to give 3-amino-2-(o-nitrophenyl)thieno[2,3-b]pyridines, and 3) closure of the pyridazine ring by condensation of the amino and nitro groups in triethyl phosphite, leading to the final heterocyclic system.N. D. Zelinskii Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117913 Moscow. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 1, pp. 104–109, January, 1998.     

Thieno[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carbohydrazide in Polyheterocyclic Synthesis: The Synthesis of Pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine,Pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2-d][1,2,3]triazine,and Pyrazolyl,Oxadiazolylthieno[2,3-b]pyridine Derivatives

Pyrdine-2(1H)-thione 1 reacted with ethyl chloroacetate 2 to give 2-S-ethoxy-carbonylmethylpyridine derivative 3, which could be cyclized into thieno[2,3-b]-pyridine-2-carbohydrazide derivative 5 by boiling with hydrazine hydrate. The latter compound reacted with cinnamonitrile derivatives 6a, b, triethylorthoformate, formic acid, dimethylformamide-dimethylacetal, and diethyl carbonate to give the corresponding shiff base 7a, b and pyrido[3′,2′;-4,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine derivatives 10–13 in respective manner. On the other hand, compound 5 also reacted with carbondisulphide and phenyl isothiocyanate to afford the corresponding 2-(1,3,4-oxadiazolo-2-yl)thieno[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives 18 and 22. Finally, compound 5 reacted with some β-dicarbonyl compounds, such as ethyl acetoacetate, acetylacetone and ethyl β-arylazoacetoacetate, to yield the corresponding 2-(pyrazol-1-yl-carbonyl)thieno[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives 24, 25, and 27 respectively.     

Self-assembly of Novel Hetero[3]rotaxane,[2]Rotaxanes and [2]Catenane

One linear template 13 and one cyclophane template 15, both incorporating two electron rich 1,4-dialkoxybenzene units and one diamide unit, have been synthesized. By utilizing donor-acceptor interaction and/or intermolecular hydrogen bonding assembling principles, one novel hetero[3]rotaxane 22·4Cl, possessing one neutral and one tetracationic ring components, has been synthesized from 13, through neutral [2]rotaxane 21 as intermediate. With 15 as template, tetracationic [2]catenane 23·4PF6 was assembled by using donor-acceptor interaction, but no neutral [2]rotaxane could be obtained under the typical conditions of hydrogen bonding assembling principle. The interlocked supramolecular compounds have been characterized and their spectral properties are investigated.     

Crystal Structure of Adduct 2-Phenyl-imidazo [ 4,5-f ] 1,10-phenanthroline Methanol

The structure of the title adduct comprises a phenanthroline derivative 2-phenyl-imidazo[4,5-f]1,10-phenanthroline and a methanol.The composition of the crystalline adduct was characterized as C19H12N4.CH3OH.It belongs to orthorhombic system,space group Pna21 with a=1.3693(4)nm,b=2.2988(7)nm,c=0.51338(15)nm,V=1.6160(8)nm^3.Z=4,and final R1=0.0423.wR2=0.1012 .Crystal structure shows that all the 19 carbon atoms and 4 nitrogen atoms are coplanar.The bond length data indicated that a very extensive conjugation system was formed.This conjugation makes the compound being a potentially excellent energy transformer used for luminescent materials.     

Synthesis of thiopyrano[4″,3″:4′,5′]pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]furo[3,2-d]pyrimidines

<正>Reactions of the 6-hydroxy-thiopyrano[3,4-c]pyridine-5-carbonitrile derivative 1 withα-halo-carbonyl compounds gave the ortho-substituted intermediates 2a-c which were converted into furo[2,3-b]thiopyrano[4,3-d]pyridines 3a-c by fusion of a furan moiety under basic conditions.Further cyclization of 3a-c led to a fusion of a pyrimidine ring,yielding the tetracyclic products 6,7 and 8.In addition,condensation of 6 with various aromatic aldehydes afforded the corresponding imines 9a,b.Mannich reaction of 7 gave products 10a,b.     

New Schiff's Base and 2-Azetidinone Derivatives of 3-Benzo[4,5]imidazo[2,1-b]thiazol-3-yl-chromen-2-one by Vilsmeier–Haack Formylation

A new Schiff's base and 2-azetidinone derivatives obtained via the corresponding 3-benzo [4,5] imidazo [2,1-b] thiazol-3-yl-chromen-2-one by Vilsmeier–Haack formylation scaffold is described. Our design is aimed at obtaining new triheterocyclic and tetraheterocyclic derivatives.     

Self－assembly of Novel Hetero[3]rotaxane, [2]Rotaxanes and [2]Catenane

One linear template 13 and one cyclophane template 15, both incorporating two electron rich 1,4‐dialkoxybenzene units and one diamide unit, have been synthesized. By utilizing donor‐acceptor interaction and/or intermolecular hydrogen bonding assembling principles, one novel hetero[3]rotazane 22·4Cl, possessing one neutral and one tetracationic ring components, has been synthesized from 13, through neutral [2]rotaxane 21 as intermediate. With 15 as template, tetracationic [2]catenane 23·4PF₆ was assembled by using donor‐acceptor interaction, but no neutral [2]rotaxane could be obtained under the typical conditions of hydrogen bonding assembling principle. The interlocked supramolecular compounds have been characterized and their spectral properties are investigated.     

An efficient synthesis of pyrrolo[3′,2′:4,5]thiopyrano[3,2-b]pyridin-2-one: a new ring system of pharmaceutical interest

A series of pyrrolo[3′,2′:4,5]thiopyrano[3,2-b]pyridin-2-ones 4 was prepared in good yields by reacting enaminoketones with cyanomethylene active compounds such as phenylsulfonylacetonitrile, benzoylacetonitrile, and malononitrile. Derivatives of the title ring system were tested by the National Cancer Institute of Bethesda against a panel of about 60 human tumor cell lines, and one of them showed inhibitory activity against all cancer cell lines reaching on 48% of them GI₅₀ values at submicromolar level and on the majority of the remaining ones in the low micromolar concentration.     

Synthesis of new pyridazino[4′,3′:4,5]-thieno[3,2-d]-1,2,3-triazine and pyrimido[4′,5′:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyridazine derivatives

Summary 8,9-Diphenylpyridazino[4,3:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]-1,2,3-triazin-4(3H)-one (2), 3-substituted 8,9-diphenylpyridazino[4,3:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]-1,2,3-triazin-4(3H)-ones (3a–c), 3,4-diphenylpyrimido[4,5:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyridazin-8(7H)-one (4), 8-chloro-3,4-diphenylpyrimido[4,5:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyridazine (5), 8-substituted 3,4-diphenylpyrimido[4,5:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyridazines (6a–h) and 7-substituted 3,4-diphenylpyrimido[4,5:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyridazin-8(7H)-ones(7a–c) were synthesized from 5-amino-3,4-diphenylthieno[2,3-c]pyridazine-6-carboxamide (1).

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Synthese neuer Pyridazino[4,3:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]-1,2,3-triazin-und Pyrimido[4,5:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyridazin-Derivate

Zusammenfassung Folgende Verbindungen wurden ausgehend von 5-Amino-3,4-diphenylthieno[2,3-c]pyridazin-6-carboxamid (1) synthetisiert: 8,9-Diphenylpyridazino[4,3:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]-1,2,3-triazin-4(3H)-on (2), 3-substituierte 8,9-Diphenylpyridazino[4,3:4,5]thieno[3,2-d]-1,2,3-triazin-4(3H)-one (3a–c), 3,4-Diphenylpyrimido[4,5:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyridazin-8[7H]-on (4), 8-Chlor-3,4-diphenylpyrimido[4,5:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyridazin (5), 8-substituierte 3,4-Diphenylpyrimido[4,5:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyridazine (6a–h) und 7-substituierte 3,4-Diphenylpyrimido[4,5:4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyridazin-8(7H)-one (7a–c).

     

N-acetylchloroacetamide in the synthesis of functionally-substituted pyrido[3′,2′∶4,5]-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-ones

3-Cyano-2(1H)-pyridinethiones react with N-acetylchloroacetamide in ethanol in the presence of KOH to give pyrido[3,24,5]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-ones.N. D. Zelinskii Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 117913 Moscow. Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 837–840, June, 1997.     

Simple Analogues of Acyclonucleosides: Synthesis of N‐Substituted Pyrido[3′,2′:4,5]thieno[3,2‐d]pyrimidine Derivatives

The synthesis of N‐substituted pyridothienopyrimidines bearing ethoxymethyl, benzyloxymethyl, methylthiomethyl, benzoylmethyl, allyl, sec‐butyl, and 2‐acetyloxyethyl chains as a sugar mimic was described. The O‐substituted pyridothienopyrimidines were obtained during some reactions.     

Synthesis of Benzo[4,5]furo[3,2-b]thieno[2,3-d]pyridines —Derivatives of a New Heterocyclic System

Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry - Methyl 2-(bromomethyl)thiophene-3-carboxylates reacted with substituted 2-hydroxybenzonitriles to give methyl...     

Pyrido[2,3-d]dipyrimidines 8. Synthesis of pyrrolo(2′,3′∶4,5)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines

The reaction of 1,3-dimethyl-5-chloro-6-nitropyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-dione with CH-acids yielded 5-substituted pyridol[2,3-d]pyrimidines which were used in the synthesis of pyrrolo(2,34,5)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines.For Communication 7, see [1].Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 800–803, June, 1993.     

Synthesis and structure of antimony iodide complexes: [Ph3MeP] + 2 [SbI5]2−, [Ph3MeP] + 3 [Sb3I12]3−·Me2C=O, [Ph3MeP] + 3 [Sb3I12]3−, and [Ph3MeP] + 3 [Sb2I9]3−

Complexes with antimony-containing anions, [Ph₃MeP] ₊ ² [SbI₅]^2? (I), [Ph₃MeP] ₊ ² [Sb₃I₁₂]^3? (II), [Ph₃MeP] ₊ ³ [Sb₃I₁₂]^3? · Me₂C=O (III), and [Ph₃MeP] ₊ ³ [Sb₂I₉]^3? (IV), were synthesized by reacting triphenylmethylphosphonium iodide with antimony iodide. The central atom in the cations of the complexes has a distorted tetrahedral coordination. In the trinuclear anions of complexes II and III, each of the terminal SbI₃ groups is bound to the central Sb atom through two μ₂- and one μ₃ iodine bridges (SbSbSb angles are 103.0° and 102.2°, respectively). In the binuclear anion of complex IV, antimony atoms are linked with each other via three bridging iodine atoms.