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1.
Crystal Structure of Tetraphenylphosphonium Monothiocyanatohydro-closo-Decaborate, [P(C6H5)4]2[2-(SCN)B10H9] · CH3CN The X-ray structure determination of [P(C6H5)4]2[2-(SCN)B10H9] · CH3CN (monoclinic, space group P21/n, a = 10.6040(10), b = 13.8880(9), c = 33.888(3) Å, β = 94.095(8)°, Z = 4) reveals the S coordination of the SCN substituent with a B? S distance of 1.913(6) Å and a B? S? C angle of 105.3(3)°. The SCN group is nearly linear (178.2(7)°).  相似文献   

2.
Preparation and Properties of Vanadyl(IV) Pentacyanonitrosylferrate(II), VO[Fe(CN)5NO] · 2 H2O The preparation of VO[Fe(CN)5NO] · 2 H2O is described for the first time. Its electronic, infrared, and 57Fe-Mössbauer spectra were recorded and discussed. The thermal degradation was investigated by means of TG and DTA measurements and shows a very complex behaviour. A new preparative method for (VO)2[Fe(CN)6] · 10 H2O is also described and some of its spectroscopic properties were investigated and compared with those of VO[Fe(CN)5NO] · 2 H2O.  相似文献   

3.
Crystal Structures of Octacyanomolybdates(IV). IV Dodecahedral [Mo(CN)8] Coordination of the Cyano‐Bridged Cobalt and Nickel Ammin Complexes MII2(NH3)8[Mo(CN)8] · 1.5 H2O (MII = Co, Ni) and Ni2(NH3)9[Mo(CN)8] · 2 H2O At single crystals of the hydrated cyano complexes Co2(NH3)8[Mo(CN)8] · 1.5 H2O (a = 910.0(4), b = 1671(2), c = 1501(1) pm, β = 93.76(6)°) and Ni2(NH3)8[Mo(CN)8] · 1.5 H2O (a = 899.9(9), b = 1654.7(4), c = 1488(1) pm, β = 94.01°), isostructurally crystallizing in space group P21/c, Z = 4, and of trigonal Ni2(NH3)9[Mo(CN)8] · 2 H2O (a = 955.1(1), c = 2326.7(7) pm, P31, Z = 3), X‐ray structure determinations were performed at 168 resp. 153 K. The [Mo(CN)8]4– groups of the three compounds, prepared at about 275 K and easily decomposing, show but slightly distorted dodecahedral coordination (mean distances Mo–C: 216.3, 215.4 and 216.1 pm). Within the monoclinic complexes the anions twodimensionally form cyano bridges to the ammin cations [M(NH3)4]2+ and are connected with the resulting [MN6] octahedra (Co–N: 215.1 pm, Ni–N: 209.8 pm) into strongly puckered layers. The trigonal complex exhibits a chain structure, as one [Ni(NH3)5]2+ cation is only bound as terminal octahedron (Ni–N: 212.0 pm). Details and the influence of hydrogen bridges are discussed.  相似文献   

4.
Polyol Metal Complexes. XIII. Na2[Be(C4H6O3)2] · 5H2O and Na2[Pb(C4H6O3)2] · 3H2O – Two Homoleptic Bis Polyolato Metallates with Beryllium and with Lead Na2[Be(C4H6O3)2] · 5H2O ( 1 ) and Na2[Pb(C4H6O3)2] · 3H2O ( 2 ) crystallize from concentrated, alkaline aqueous solutions. The polyol anhydroerythritol is deprotonated twice in the mononuclear, homoleptic complex anions. The preference of beryllium for the binding of cis-furanoid diols is shown. In 2 , a stereochemically active lone pair at the central atom is the reason for the construction of low dimensional aggregates from three plumbate and three sodium ions.  相似文献   

5.
New Oxonium Bromochalcogenates(IV) — Synthesis, Structure, and Properties of [H3O][TeBr5] · 3 C4H8O2 and [H3O]2[SeBr6] Dark red crystals of the composition [H3O][TeBr5] · 3 C4H8O2 ( 1 ) were isolated from a saturated solution of TeBr4 in 1,4-dioxane containing a small amount of water. In this compound (space group P21/m, a = 8.922(4) Å, b = 13.204(7) Å, c = 9.853(5) Å, β = 91.82(4)° at 150 K) a square pyramidal [TeBr5]? anion has been isolated for the first time. The coordination sphere of the anion is completed to a distorted octahedron by weak interaction with a dioxane molecule of the cationic system. The [H3O]+ cations are connected to chains by dioxane molecules. At room temperature the compound is stable only in its mother liquor. Crystalline [H3O]2[SeBr6] ( 2 ) (space group Fm3m, a = 10.421(1) Å at 170 K) is a bromoselenous acid of high symmetry. The [H3O]+ ion is only weakly coordinated by Br atoms of the anion. The anions are isolated octahedral [SeBr6]2? units. The structure is isotypic to the K2[PtCl6] structure. Despite being a halogenochalcogen(IV) acid, 2 exhibits a remarkable thermal stability. Both oxonium compounds were characterized by single-crystal X-ray structure analyses. Vibrational spectra of 2 are reported.  相似文献   

6.
The title compound, bis[di­aqua­bis­(ethyl­enedi­amine‐κ2N,N′)copper(II)­] hexa­cyano­iron(II) tetrahydrate, [Cu(C2H8N2)2(H2O)1.935]2[Fe(CN)6]·4H2O, was crystallized from an aqueous reaction mixture initially containing CuSO4, K3[Fe(CN)6] and ethyl­enedi­amine (en) in a 3:2:6 molar ratio. Its structure is ionic and is built up of two crystallographically different cations, viz. [Cu(en)2(H2O)2]2+ and [Cu(en)2(H2O)1.87]2+, there being a deficiency of aqua ligands in the latter, [Fe(CN)6]4− anions and disordered solvent water mol­ecules. All the metal atoms lie on centres of inversion. The Cu atom is octahedrally coordinated by two chelate‐bonded en mol­ecules [mean Cu—N = 2.016 (2) Å] in the equatorial plane, and by axial aqua ligands, showing very long distances due to the Jahn–Teller effect [mean Cu—O = 2.611 (2) Å]. In one of the cations, significant underoccupation of the O‐atom site is observed, correlated with the appearance of a non‐coordinated water mol­ecule. This is interpreted as the partial contribution of a hydrate isomer. The [Fe(CN)6]4− anions form quite regular octahedra, with a mean Fe—C distance of 1.913 (2) Å. The dominant intermolecular interactions are cation–anion O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds and these inter­actions form layers parallel to (001).  相似文献   

7.
Molybdenum(II) Halide Clusters with six Alcoholate Ligands: (C18H36N2O6Na)2[Mo6Cl8(OCH3)6] · 6CH3OH and (C18H36N2O6Na)2[Mo6Cl8(OC6H5)6] . The reaction of Na2[Mo6Cl8(OCH3)6] and 2,2,2-crypt yields (C18H36N2O6Na)2[Mo6Cl8(OCH3)6] · 6 CH3OH ( 1 ), which is converted to (C18H36N2O6Na)2[Mo6Cl8(OC6H5)6] ( 2 ) by metathesis with phenol. According to single crystal structure determinations ( 1 : P3 1c, a=14.613(3) Å, c=21.036(8) Å; 2 : P3 1c, a=15.624(1) Å, c=19.671(2) Å) the compounds contain anionic clusters [Mo6Cl8i(ORa)6]2? ( 1 : d(Mo—Mo) 2.608(1) Å to 2.611(1) Å, d(Mo—Cl) 2.489(1) Å to 2.503(1) Å, d(Mo—O) 2.046(4) Å; 2 : d(Mo—Mo) 2.602(3) Å to 2.608(3) Å, d(Mo—Cl) 2.471(5) Å to 2.4992(5) Å, d(Mo—O) 2.091(14) Å). Electronic interactions of the halide cluster and the phenolate ligands in [Mo6Cl8(OC6H5)6]2? is investigated by means of UV/VIS spectroscopy and EHMO calculations.  相似文献   

8.
Preparation of trans-[Mo6Cl8]Cl4Br22? Starting from Crystalline [Mo6Cl8]Cl4(H2O)2 and Crystal Structure of [(C6H5)4As]2[Mo6Cl8]Cl4Br2 The synthesis of the title compound is successful if the crystallized [(Mo6Cl8)Cl4(H2O)2] containing the H2O molecules in trans-position reacts with HBr + [(C6H5)4As]Br in ethanol in a heterogeneous reaction. The X-ray structure investigation confirms the existence of discrete trans-Br-substituted cluster anions of composition [(Mo6Cl8)Cl4Br2]2? in the crystal. The reaction in homogeneous solutions proceeds to Br-enriched compounds. [(C6H5)4As]2[(Mo6Cl8)Cl4Br2] crystallizes in the triclinic space group P¯1 with a = 11.071(2), b = 11.418(2), c = 12.813(2) Å, α = 116.10(2), β = 95.27(2) and γ = 94.41(2)° (?133°C). The crystal structure at ?133°C was determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction data (R1 = 0.026). The [(Mo6Cl8)Cl4Br2]2?-anions are not completely ordered but distributed statistically among the three positions which are possible within the limits of the ordered [Mo6Cl8]-cores (ratio 11:5:4). The frameworks of the anions consist of Mo6 cluster units with (slightly distorted) octahedral arrangement of the metal atoms (d(Mo? Mo): 2.600(1) up to 2.614(1) Å), which are coordinated by the halogeno ligands in a square-pyramidal manner. The details of the structure will be discussed and compared with similar [(Mo6X8)Y4] cluster units (X, Y ? Cl, Br).  相似文献   

9.
Reaction of Tin Chlorides with Polysulfides. Crystal Structures of (PPh4)2[SnCl2(S6)2], (PPh4)2[Sn4Cl4S5(S3)O], and (PPh4)2[SnCl6] · S8 · 2CH3CN . The reaction of PPh4[SnCl3] with Na2S4 in acetonitrile in the presence of small amounts of water yields (PPh4)2[Sn4Cl4S5(S3)O] and minor amounts of (PPh4)2[SnCl2(S6)2], PPh4Cl · 2S8 and (PPh4)2[SnCl6]. SnCl4 is partially reduced by (PPh4)2Sx, PPh4[SnCl3] and (PPh4)2[SnCl6] · S8 · 2CH3CN being produced. According to the X-ray crystal structure determination the [Sn4Cl4S5(S3)O]2?-ion consists of an O atom that is coordinated by four Sn atoms which in turn are liked with one another by five single S atoms and one S3 group. In the [SnCl2(S6)2]2?-ion the Sn atom is octahedrally coordinated by two Cl atoms in trans arrangement and by two chelating S6 groups. Octahedral [SnCl6]2? ions and S8 molecules in the crown conformation are present in (PPh4)4[SnCl6] · S8 · 2CH3CN.  相似文献   

10.
Crystal Structure and Vibrational Spectrum of (H2NPPh3)2[SnCl6]·2CH3CN Single crystals of (H2NPPh3)2[SnCl6]·2CH3CN ( 1 ) were obtained by oxidative addition of tin(II) chloride with N‐chloro‐triphenylphosphanimine in acetonitrile in the presence of water. 1 is characterized by IR and Raman spectroscopy as well as by a single crystal structure determination: Space group , Z = 2, lattice dimensions at 193 K: a = 1029.6(1), b = 1441.0(2), c = 1446.1(2) pm, α = 90.91(1)°, β = 92.21(1)°, γ = 92.98(1)°, R1 = 0.0332. 1 forms an ionic structure with two different site positions of the [SnCl6]2? ions. One of them is surrounded by four N‐hydrogen atoms of four (H2NPPh3)+ ions, four CH3CN molecules form N–H···N≡C–CH3 contacts with the other four N‐hydrogen atoms of the cations. Thus, 1 can be written as [(H2NPPh3)4(CH3CN)4(SnCl6)]2+[SnCl6]2?.  相似文献   

11.
Crystal Structures of Octacyanomolybdates(IV). III (NMe4)3Li[Mo(CN)8] · 3.5 H2O and Cs7Na[Mo(CN)8]2 · 4.17 H2O: Examples of Dodecahedral and Square Antiprismatic Eight-Coordination At single crystals of the hydrated tetragonal cyano complexes (NMe4)3Li[Mo(CN)8] · 3.5 H2O (a = 1707.5(3), c = 1054.9(2) pm, space group P421m, Z = 4) and Cs7Na[Mo(CN)8]2 · 4.17 H2O (a = 1547.9(1), c = 3254.6(6) pm, I41/a, Z = 8) X-ray structure determinations were performed. The [Mo(CN)8]4– polyhedra agree with respect to their mean distances Mo–C and C–N (216,7/114,3 pm resp. 216,1/114,7 pm) within their standard deviations, however, there is a distorted dodecahedron in the first case ((NMe4)3Li-complex), and a distorted square antiprism in the second (Cs7Na-complex). The coordination of the counter cations, partly hydrated, the formation of hydrogen bridges and the packing of the complex anions is discussed.  相似文献   

12.
Contributions to the Chemistry of Organo Transition Metal Compounds. 55. Preparation and Properties of Niobocenium and Tantalocenium Salts — Crystal and Molecular Structure of [(C5H5)2NbCl2][BF4] · CH3CN Niobocenium and tantalocenium compounds of the type [(C5H5)2MCl2]X (X = BF4, PBh4, PF6) were synthesized from the metallocene dichlorides and ferricenium salts, [(C5H5)2Fe]X, in methylene dichloride or tetrahydrofuran. With acetonitrile as solvent [(C5H5)2MCl2]X · CH3CN complexes are formed. Stable methyl compounds of the type [(C5H5)2M(CH3)2]X were obtained, when (C5H5)2Ta(CH3)2 is oxidized by means of ferricenium salts. The new complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, i. r., and 1H n.m.r. spectra. The structure of [(C5H5)2NbCl2][BF4] · CH3CN has been determined by X-ray structure analysis. The compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Cmcm with a = 8.324(12), b = 19.581(13), c = 9,563(8) Å and Z = 4. The coordination geometry of the Nb atom is tetrahedrally.  相似文献   

13.
Triclinic single crystals of [(C6H10)(NH3)2][Ni(H2O)4C6H2(COO)4]·4H2O have been prepared in aqueous solution at 55 °C. Space group (Nr. 2), a = 691.23(6), b = 924.84(5), c = 1082.43(7) pm, α = 74.208(6)°, β = 75.558(7)°, γ = 68.251(6)°, V = 0.60985(7) nm3, Z = 1. The Nickel(II) species, located on a crystallographic inversion centre, is coordinated in a trans‐octahedral fashion by two oxygen atoms stemming from the centrosymmetric pyromellitate anions and four from water molecules (Ni–O 205.82(12) – 208.11(13) pm). The connection between Ni2+ and [C6H2(COO)4)]4? leads to infinite chain‐like polyanions extending parallel to with {Ni(H2O)4[C6H2(COO)4]2?}n composition. [(C6H10)(NH3)2]2+‐cations are accomodated between the chains, compensating for the negative charge of the polyanions. Thermogravimetric analysis in air showed that the loss of water of crystallisation occurs in two steps between 102 and 206 °C, corresponding to the loss of 6 and 2 water molecules per formula unit, respectively. The dehydrated sample was stable between 206 and 353 °C. Further decomposition yielded nickel(II) oxide (NiO).  相似文献   

14.
Synthesis, Structure, and Properties of Some Selenidostannates. II. [(C2H5)3NH]2Sn3Se7 · 0,25 H2O and [(C3H7)2NH2]4Sn4Se10 · 4 H2O The new selenidostannate hydrates [(C2H5)3NH]2Sn3Se7 · 0.25 H2O ( I ) and [(C3H7)2NH2]4Sn4Se10 · 4 H2O ( II ) were synthesized from an aqueous suspension of triethylammonium (tripropylammonium), tin, selenium I and in addition sulfur II at 130 °C. I crystallizes at ambient temperature in the monoclinic space group P21/n (a = 2069,3(4) pm, b = 1396,6(3) pm, c = 2342,8(5) pm, β = 114,68(3)°, Z = 8) and is characterized by two different anions, chains from edge‐sharing [Se3Se7]2– units and nets from trigonal SnSe5 bipyramids. II crystallizes at ambient temperature in the tetragonal space group I41/amd (a = 2150,0(3) pm, c = 1174,4(2) pm, Z = 4) and contains adamantane like [Sn4Se10]4–‐cages. The UV‐VIS spectra of the selenidostannates demonstrate that the absorption edges red shift as the dimensionality of the compounds is increased.  相似文献   

15.
Alkaline Molybdotellurates: Preparation and Crystal Structures of Rb6[TeMo6O24] · 10H2O and Rb6[TeMo6O24] · Te(OH)6 · 6H2O Single crystals of Rb6[TeMo6O24] · 10 H2O and Rb6[TeMo6O24] · Te(OH)6 · 6 H2O, respectively, were grown from aqueous solution. Rb6[TeMo6O24] · 10 H2O possesses the space group P1 . The lattice dimensions are a = 963.40(13), b = 972.56(12), c = 1 056.18(13) pm, α = 97.556(10), β = 113.445(9), γ = 102.075(10)°; Z = 1, 2 860 reflections, 215 parameters refined, Rg = 0.0257. The centrosymmetrical [TeMo6O24]6? anions are stacked parallel to [010]. Rb(2) is coordinated with one exception by water molecules only. Folded chains consisting of [TeMo6O24]6? anions and Rb(2) coordination polyhedra which are linked to pairs represent the prominent structural feature. Rb6[TeMo6O24] · Te(OH)6 · 6 H2O crystallizes monoclinically in the space group C2/c with a = 1 886.4(3), b = 1 000.9(1), c = 2 126.5(3) pm, and β = 115.90(1)°; Z = 4, 3 206 reflections, 240 parameters refined, Rg = 0.0333. It is isostructural in high extent with (NH4)6[TeMo6O24] · Te(OH)6 · 7 H2O. Hydrogen bonds between Te(OH)6 molecules and [TeMo6O24]6? anions establish infinite strands. The [TeMo6O24]6? anions gather around Te(OH)6 providing channel-like voids extending parallel to [001].  相似文献   

16.
The crystal structure of distrontium octacyanotungstate decahydrate, Sr2[W(CN)8] · 10H2O, was solved using X‐ray single crystal diffraction. The tungsten atom lies on a two fold axis. Eight cyanide anions create tetragonal antiprismatic coordination sphere of tungsten atom. The two edge‐sharing tetragonal antiprisms of [Sr(NC)3(OH2)5], create a dimer, [Sr2(CN)6(H2O)6(μ‐H2O)2], which lies on the inversion center. One symmetry independent water molecule is located in a void of 40 Å3. Vibrational (FT‐IR and FT‐Raman spectroscopic) behavior of main structural units is discussed. It was spectroscopically confirmed that the geometry of [W(CN)8]4– anion is slightly distorted from that corresponding to “free” anion. The number of observed bands is significantly lower than that expected for C2 point group.  相似文献   

17.
Bis(tetramethylammonium) dodecahydrododecaborate, [(CH3)4N]2[B12H12], and bis(tetramethylammonium) dodecahydrododecaborate acetonitrile, [(CH3)4N]2[B12H12] · CH3CN, were synthesized and characterized via Infrared, 1H and 11B NMR spectroscopy. [(CH3)4N]2[B12H12] crystallizes isopunctual to the alkali metal dodecaborates. The crystal structure of [(CH3)4N]2[B12H12] · CH3CN was determined from single crystal data and refined in the orthorhombic crystal system (Pcmn, no. 62, a = 898.68(8), b = 1312.85(9) c = 1994.5(1) pm, R(|F| , 4σ) = 5.9%, wR(F2) = 18.3%). Here, the geometry of the dodecaborate anion is that of an almost ideal icosahedron, less distorted than most other dodecaborates known. By low‐temperature Guinier‐Simon diffractometry phase transitions were detected for [(CH3)4N]2[B12H12] and [(CH3)4N]2[B12H12] · CH3CN at –70 and –15 °C, respectively.  相似文献   

18.
Diammonium tricyanomelaminate dihydrate [NH4]2[C6N9H] · 2 H2O ( 1 ) and dimelaminium tricyanomelaminate melamine dihydrate [C3N6H7]2[C6N9H] · C3N6H6 · 2 H2O ( 2 ) were obtained by metathesis reactions from Na3[C6N9] in aqueous solution and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction and 15N solid‐state NMR spectroscopy ( 1 ). Both salts contain mono‐protonated tricyanomelaminate (TCM) anions and crystallize as dihydrates. Considering charge balance requirements, the crystal structure of 1 (C2/c, a = 3181.8(6) pm, b = 360.01(7) pm, c = 2190.4(4) pm, β = 112.39(3)°, V = 2319.9(8) 106 · pm3) can best be described by assuming a random distribution of an ammonium ion – crystal water pair over two energetically similar sites. Apart from two melaminium cations, 2 (P21/c, a = 674.7(5) pm, b = 1123.6(5) pm, c = 3400.2(5) pm, β = 95.398(5), V = 2566(2) 106 · pm3) contains one neutral melamine per formula unit acting as an additional “solvent” molecule and yielding a donor‐acceptor type of π–stacking interaction.  相似文献   

19.
Molybdenum(II) Halide Clusters with two Alcoholate Ligands: Syntheses and Crystal Structures of (C18H36N2O6Na)2[Mo6Cl12(OCH3)2] and (C18H36N2O6Na)2[Mo6Cl12(OC15H11)2] · 2C4H6O3 . Reaction of Mo6Cl12 with two equivalents of sodium methoxide in the presence of 2,2,2-crypt yields (C18H36N2O6Na)2[Mo6Cl12(OCH3)2] ( 1 ), which can be converted to (C18H36N2O6Na)2[Mo6Cl12(OC15H11)2] · 2C4H6O3 ( 2 ) by metathesis with 9-Anthracenemethanole in propylene carbonate. As confirmed by X-ray single crystal structure determination ( 1 : C2/m, a=25.513(8) Å, b=13.001(3) Å, c=10.128(3) Å, β=100.204(12)°; : C2/c, a=15.580(5) Å, b=22.337(5) Å, c=27.143(8) Å, β=98.756(10)°) the compounds contain anionic cluster units [Mo6ClCl(ORa)2]2? with two alcoholate ligands in terminal trans positions ( 1 : d(Mo—Mo) 2.597(2) Å to 2.610(2) Å, d(Mo—Cli) 2.471(3) Å to 2.493(4) Å, d(Mo—Cla) 2.417(8) Å and 2.427(8) Å, d(Mo—O) 2.006(13) Å; 2 : d(Mo—Mo) 2.599(3) Å to 2.628(3), d(Mo—Cli) 2.468(8) Å to 2.506(7) Å, d(Mo—Cla) 2.444(8) Å and 2.445(7) Å, d(Mo—O) 2.012(19) Å).  相似文献   

20.
The crystal structure of (AsPh4)2[ReN(H2O)(CN)4]·5H2O has been determined from three-dimensional X-ray diffraction data. The yellow crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/n with cell dimensionsa=15.482(1),b=19.950(2),c=16.999(1)? and β=101.69(6)o,Z=4,D expt=1.48(1)g cm−3 andD calc=1.52g cm−3. The anisotropic refinement of 7858 observed reflections converged toR=0.055. The [ReN(H2O)(CN)4]2− ion has a distorted octahedral geometry. Bond distances: Re≡N=1.639(8), Re−OH2=2.496(7) and Re−C(av)=2.11(1) ?. The rhenium atom is displaced by 0.35 ? out of the plane formed by the four carbon atoms of the cyano ligands towards the terminal nitrido ligand. TMC 2479  相似文献   

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