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1.
A. Ioffe O. Ermakov I. Karpikhin P. Krupchitsky P. Mikula P. Lukas M. Vrana 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2000,7(2):197-200
Excited states of 68Ga have been investigated through the 55Mn(16O, 2pn) reaction at projectile energy 55 MeV. The level scheme has been extended up to 7.8 MeV. Altogether six new excited
levels could be identified and twelve previously unobserved γ-transitions have been placed in the modified level scheme.
Received: 19 June 2000 / Accepted: 20 October 2000 相似文献
2.
C. Foin F. Farget A. Gizon D. Santos D. Barnéoud J. Genevey J. Gizon P. Paris M. Ashgar A. Płochocki 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2000,7(2):149-153
The high-spin level structure of the 153Er nucleus has been reinvestigated by in-beam γ-ray and electron spectroscopy with (14N,pxn) reaction. Excitation energies, spin and parity assignments are unambiguously established for the two lowest isomers
T
1/2≃ 380 ns and T1/2\simeq 10 ns. The characteristics of the third one (T
1/2≃ 250 ns) at 5.2 MeV are still questionable but its main decay modes are better known. An extension of the level scheme is
proposed up to 8.4 MeV.Experimental results have been discussed in terms of shell model multiplets and compared with the other
structures observed in N=85 neighbouring nuclei.
Received: 8 November 1999 / Revised version: 13 December 1999 相似文献
3.
4.
M. J.G. Borge M. Alcorta H. O.U. Fynbo G. Garcia H. B. Jeppesen O. Kirsebom M. Madurga G. Nyman D. Obradors O. Tengblad 《The European physical journal. Special topics》2007,150(1):207-210
We have studied 12C in full kinematics via the 10B(3He,pααα)
reaction at an energy of 2.45 MeV. In our data we have identified states in 12C
from the ground state up to about 18 MeV, with spins ranging from 0 to 4.
Due to the very good resolution, we are able to determine properties of
these 12C resonances, such as their energy, width, and spin.
In this contribution preliminary results from the ongoing analysis are presented.
Main focus on the precise determination of the breakup spectra for all resonances. 相似文献
5.
K. Rusek L. Giot P. Roussel-Chomaz 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2007,32(2):159-163
We have studied an effect of neutron and triton transfer reactions on the p +^6He
elasticscatteringat25 MeVbymeansofcoupled - reaction - channelcalculations.Itisfoundthatwhenthetransferreactionsareexplicitlyincludedinthecalculationstheimaginarypartoftheinput$p + $6He
optical model potential has to be reduced by 52 percent while its real part enhanced by 15 percent in order to fit the elastic-scattering
data. The effect of transfer channels on the real part of this potential is somewhat weaker than that of 6He breakup reported previously. However, for the imaginary part, the effect of transfer channels is dominant. It is concluded
that while the breakup contribution to proton elastic scattering mainly affects the real part of the bare potential, the contribution
of transfer channels affects mainly its imaginary part. 相似文献
6.
N. Buforn A. Astier J. Meyer M. Meyer S. Perriès N. Redon O. Stézowski M.G. Porquet I. Deloncle A. Bauchet J. Duprat B.J.P. Gall C. Gautherin E. Gueorguieva F. Hoellinger T. Kutsarova R. Lucas A. Minkova N. Schulz H. Sergolle Ts. Venkova A.N. Wilson 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2000,7(3):347-353
High-spin states in 113-116Cd have been investigated with the fusion-fission reaction 28Si +176Yb at 145 > MeV. The experiment has been performed with the Eurogam2 array. New rotational bands based on two quasi-particle
states have been observed for even-even cadmium isotopes. A new level scheme based on the 11/2− isomeric state is proposed for 115Cd and the one of 113Cd has been extended to spin (31/2−). The decoupled bands identified in both odd-A nuclei are interpreted as being built upon a low-Ωh11/2 quasi-neutron configuration. Microscopic Hartree-Fock + BCS calculations confirm the prolate deformation in this mass region
especially for the odd cadmium isotopes.
Received: 21 December 1999 / Revised version: 16 February 2000 相似文献
7.
8.
T. Shizuma Y. Toh M. Oshima M. Sugawara M. Matsuda T. Hayakawa M. Koizumi A. Osa Y.H. Zhang Z. Liu 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2003,17(2):159-165
Excited states in 187Re populated by inelastic scattering of a 500 MeV 82Se beam have been studied by means of in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy. Levels built on the 5/2+[402] and 9/2-[514] one-quasiparticle states were measured up to I
π = (21/2+) and (21/2-), respectively. In addition, several new levels including an isomer at 1682 keV with a half-life of 114(23) ns have been
found. Quasiparticle configurations of the levels and the transition rates are discussed.
Received: 12 December 2002 / Accepted: 13 March 2003 / Published online: 13 May 2003 相似文献
9.
V. Rizzi G. Viesti D. Bazzacco A. Algora-Pineda D. Appelbe G. de Angelis N. Belcari M. Cinausero M. De Poli T.E. Drake A. Gadea A. Galindo-Uribarri N. Gelli D. Fabris E. Farnea E. Fioretto W. Krolas T. Kroll F. Lucarelli S. Lunardi M. Lunardon T. Martinez R. Menegazzo B.K. Nayak G. Nebbia D.R. Napoli B. Nyakó C. Petrache Zs. Podolyák G. Prete C. Rossi Alvarez A. Samant P. Spolaore C. Ur K. Zuber 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2000,7(3):299-301
The ridge structure with ΔEγ=±30 keV, observed in the past in coincidence with protons emitted in the reaction 187 MeV 37Cl +120Sn and attributed to an hyperdeformed nuclear shape in 152Dy, has been studied in a new experiment performed with the EUROBALL III array. The ridge is now observed in coincidence with
transitions in the yrast superdeformed band of 152Dy but no discrete rotational bands have been identified.
Received: 7 February 2000 相似文献
10.
E.S. Paul A.J. Boston S. Courtin P.J. Dagnall J.L. Durell C. Finck B. Gall B. Haas F. Haas F. Hannachi F. Hoellinger J.C. Lisle A. Lopez-Martens J.C. Merdinger N. Rowley H.C. Scraggs O. Stezowski B.J. Varley J.P. Vivien 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2000,7(4):449-450
The low-spin band structure of neutron-deficient 115
54Xe has been studied following a low-energy (212.3 MeV) 60Ni(58Ni,2pnγ) reaction performed at IReS, Strasbourg, with the Garel+ spectrometer. The relative excitation energies of νh11/2 (isomeric), νg7/2, and νd5/2 bandheads have been established.
Received: 23 March 2000 相似文献
11.
C. Spitaleri M. Aliotta P. Figuera M. Lattuada R.G. Pizzone S. Romano A. Tumino C. Rolfs L. Gialanella F. Strieder S. Cherubini A. Musumarra Đ. Miljanic S. Typel H.H. Wolter 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2000,7(2):181-187
The Trojan-horse method has been suggested as a means to study a two-body reaction at astrophysical energies via a three-body
breakup reaction. In order to test this method the 6Li(12C,α12C)2H reaction was studied in a kinematically complete experiment at an incident energy of 18 MeV. Coincidence spectra show the
presence of the quasi-free α-12C scattering process. The excitation function of the three-body reaction is calculated in the plane wave impulse approximation
assuming quasi-free scattering and is compared with the experimental data. Also, the excitation function of the virtual α-12C elastic scattering is extracted from the three-body reaction cross section at low deuteron momenta and compared with the
behaviour of the free scattering cross section.
Received: 4 June 1999 / Revised version: 15 November 1999 相似文献
12.
P. Mohr 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2007,34(1):23-28
α-decay half-lives for 104, 105, 106Te and 108, 109, 110Xe close above the doubly-magic 100Sn are calculated from systematic double-folding potentials. The derived α preformation factors are compared to results for
212, 213, 214Po and 216, 217, 218Rn above the doubly-magic 208Pb. α-decay energies of Q
α = 5.42±0.07MeV and 4.65±0.15MeV are predicted for 104Te and 108Xe; the corresponding half-lives are T
1/2 ≈ 5ns for 104Te and of the order of 60μs for 108Xe. Additionally, the properties of rotational bands in 104Te are analyzed, and the first excited 2+ state in 104Te is predicted at E
x = 650±40keV; it decays preferentially by γ emission with a reduced transition strength of 10 Weisskopf units to the ground
state of 104Te and with a minor branch by α emission to the ground state of 100Sn. 相似文献
13.
Careful review of all the evidence makes it clear that at least three states are important at 12.4-MeV excitation in 20Ne (four, if the broad (2+) at 12.5 MeV is included). The three states are 3 - , 0 + , and 1 + (0+). The latter, which is quite strong in 19F (3He, d) singles, is probably the state observed in coincidence with 6.13-MeV γ-rays in 19F(3He, dγ).
Received: 19 August 2002 / Accepted: 28 October 2002 / Published online: 17 January 2003
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: fortune@physics.upenn.edu
Communicated by D. Guerreau 相似文献
14.
15.
H. G. Bohlen R. Kalpakchieva W. von Oertzen T. N. Massey A. A. Ogloblin G. de Angelis M. Milin Ch. Schulz Tz. Kokalova C. Wheldon 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2007,31(3):279-302
The structure of 17C has been investigated using the three-neutron transfer reaction (12C,9C) on a 14C target at 231MeV incident energy, the reaction Q-value is Q
0 = - 46.930MeV. Eleven new states up to 16.3MeV excitation energy were identified. The same reaction has also been used on
a 12C target ( Q
0 = - 38.787MeV), and excited states in 15C up to 19MeV were observed. In 17C the three transferred neutrons populate (sd )3 configurations on the 14C core. The comparison of levels populated by the (12C,9C) reaction in 17C, 16C and 15C reveals a strong similarity of their properties. This concerns especially nine states in each of the three carbon isotopes,
which show practically the same excitation energies except a constant mean shift of +5.82MeV for 16C and +6.65MeV for 15C with respect to 17C. The triples of states from the three isotopes, which correspond to each other, have also similar widths and cross-section
ratios. It is concluded that the same (sd )3 structures are populated in the three carbon isotopes. The observed levels of 17C are also compared to the levels of 19O with known assignments and to shell model calculations, and their decay properties are discussed. 相似文献
16.
M.?Madurga M. J.G.?Borge H. O.U.?Fynbo B.?Jonson G.?Nyman Y.?Prezado K.?Riisager O.?Tengblad IS-?collaboration TONERRE?collaboration 《The European physical journal. Special topics》2007,150(1):137-138
The aim of this work is to find out the origin of the anomalous
resonance in 8Be seen in the reactions through excited states in 9Be.
We have populated the 9Be excited states by β-decay of 9Li.
Energy and direction of the two α particles has been detected and the
neutron spectra reconstructed. In our work we identified the “anomalous resonance" in
8Be observed in several reaction studies
as coming from the decay of the 2.43 and 2.78 MeV states in 9Be.
This anomalous resonance appears when
the two detected α particles are assumed to form a resonance in 8Be.
We argued that the main decaying channels for these two levels in 9Be do not involve
8Be. 相似文献
17.
D. Bucurescu A. Gadea Ghe. Căta-Danil I. Căta-Danil M. Ivaşcu N. Mărginean C. Rusu L. Stroe C.A. Ur 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2003,16(4):469-474
High-spin states in the 97Tc nucleus have been studied by in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy with the reaction 82Se(19F,4nγ) at 68 MeV incident energy. Excited states have been observed up to about 8 MeV excitation and spin 43/2. The observed
level scheme is compared with results of shell model calculations.
Received: 22 November 2002 / Accepted: 23 December 2002 / Published online: 18 March 2003
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: bucurescu@tandem.nipne.ro
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Legnaro, Italy.
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Legnaro, Italy.
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro, Legnaro, Italy.
RID="c"
ID="c"Present address: Università di Padova, Padova, Italy.
Communicated by C. Signorini 相似文献
18.
C.C. Dey B.K. Sinha S.K. Das 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2000,7(2):177-180
The time differential as well as time integral perturbed angular correlations of the 486-134 keV cascade in 131Cs have been studied in a polycrystalline BaSO4 powder source using a HPGe-BaF2 detector system. The fundamental quadrupole frequency for the 134 keV level has been found to be ω0= (4.4 ± 0.4) × 107 rad/s. From a comparison of the quadrupole frequencies of this level and that of the 81 keV level in 133Cs, measured earlier in the same crystalline environment of the source, the absolute value of the quadrupole moment of the
134 keV level in 131Cs has been found to be 0.022 ± 0.002 b. This value of the quadrupole moment is reported for the first time and compared with
the value predicted theoretically within the unified nuclear model with intermediate coupling.
Received: 21 October 1999 / Revised version: 22 December 1999 相似文献
19.
Vinod Kumar Pragya Das R.P. Singh S. Muralithar R.K. Bhowmik 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2003,17(2):153-157
The fusion evaporation reaction 122Sn(14N, 4n)132La was used to populate the high-spin states of 132La at the beam energy of 60 MeV. A new band consisting of mostly E2 transitions has been discovered. This band has the interesting links to the ground state 2- and the isomeric state 6-. A new transition of energy 351 keV connecting the low-spin states of the positive-parity band based on the πh
11/2 ⊗ νh
11/2 particle configuration, has been found. This has played a very important role in resolving the existing ambiguities and inconsistencies
in the spin assignment of the band head.
Received: 12 August 2002 / Accepted: 18 March 2003 / Published online: 7 May 2003 相似文献
20.
H. Röpke J. Brenneisen M. Lickert 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,14(2):159-167
Eight high-spin states in 36Ar below 10MeV excitation energy, among them a prospective J
π = 8- state at 9408keV and the J? 8 levels of the recently discovered superdeformed rotational band, have been observed by n-γ coincidence measurements with
the 33S(α, nγ) reaction at E
α = 14.4 and 13.4MeV. High-spin assignments of, respectively, J
π = 6+ and 5- were obtained for the E
p = 1209 and 1462keV (E
x = 9682 and 9927keV) resonances of the 35Cl (p,γ) reaction by a measurement of γ-ray angular distributions. The spectrum of the high-spin and of the E
x? 7.4MeV levels is decomposed according to the underlying shell model configurations with n = 0, 1, 2, 4 particles excited from the N = 2 into the N = 3 major shell. The role of four-particle excitations, all connected with large prolate distortions, is elucidated for the
entire A = 36-40 mass region.
Received: 21 December 2001 / Accepted: 25 March 2002 相似文献