共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
1.
用共线光热偏转技术测量光学薄膜的微弱吸收 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
用具有高灵敏的共线光热偏转技术研究SiO_2、ZrO_2、MgF_2、ZnS等单层光学薄膜的吸收特性,测得它们的吸收率.实验结果与激光量热法及横向光热偏转技术符合良好,表明共线光热偏转技术是测量光学薄膜弱吸收的较理想方法. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
多层介质膜的体吸收与界面吸收研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
以TiO_2/SiO_2膜系为例,报道了用横向光热偏转技术研究多层介质膜体、面吸收的实验方法与实验结果.文中对实验结果作了分析讨论并把它与文献报道的光声法作了比较. 相似文献
5.
光学薄膜的光热偏转信号分析 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
本文给出了透明基体上的单层薄膜在激光辐照下的温度分布和光热形变偏转信号的理论表达式。通过数值计算,分析了偏转信号与薄膜参数、基体参数以及调制频率之间的关系,用反射式光热偏转装置对光学薄膜的光热偏转信号进行了实验研究。结果表明,理论计算和实验结果是一致的。 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
提出和发展了一种基于微尺度光热膨胀效应的微型光热驱动机构.建立了膨胀臂的微尺度光热传导与膨胀的物理模型,利用有限元分析和数学物理方法,推导出膨胀臂的一维温度分布表达式及光热膨胀量和偏转量的计算公式.利用准分子激光微加工系统设计制作了一个长度为1200?μm 的微型光热驱动样机,根据激光和样机的相关参数,计算得到光热膨胀量与激光功率之间的理论关系曲线.实验结果表明,微型光热驱动机构的光热偏转量(对应于膨胀量)与照射到膨胀臂上的激光功率近似成线性关系,实验曲线与理论模型及计算结果符合良好.在理论和实验研究基础上,作为光热微驱动的应用实例,设计并加工制作了一个双向微开关型光热驱动机构,并通过实验实现了双向微开关功能.
关键词:
光热膨胀臂
微驱动机构
光热传导模型
激光 相似文献
11.
脉冲激光光热失调技术 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
将脉冲激光作为加热光引入光热失调测量技术中,提出了脉冲激光光热失调测量技术,介绍了其基本原理,分析了脉冲激光光热失调测量技术用于测量光学薄膜微弱吸收的可行性.实验以532 nm的高反射光学薄膜为样品,采用波长为632.8 nm的探测光,研究了脉冲激光光热失调技术信号振幅的时间特性以及最大信号幅值与样品表面加热光能量密度、加热光斑与探测光斑相对位置的变化关系.研究结果表明,光热信号随时间先增大后减小,而随表面加热光能量密度的提高而增大,当样品表面加热和探测光斑重合时光热信号最大. 相似文献
12.
For absorption measurement of large-aperture optical coatings, a novel method of imaging photothermal microscopy based on image lock-in technique is presented. Detailed theoretical analysis and numerical calculation are made based on the image photothermal technique. The feasibility of this imaging method is proved through the coincidence between the theoretical results of single spot method and multi-channel method. The measuring speed of this imaging method can be increased hundreds of times compared with that of the raster scanning. This technique can expand the applications of photothermal technique. 相似文献
13.
G. Leahu R. Li Voti C. Sibilia M. Bertolotti V. Golubev D. A. Kurdyukov 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2007,39(4-6):305-310
In this paper the thermal and optical properties of the SiO2/GaN synthetic opals are studied by photothermal deflection technique. This technique, used in different configurations, allows
to determine the effective thermal diffusivity and the absorption spectra. 相似文献
14.
We propose and theoretically examine a novel mid-infrared (mid-IR) photothermal spectroscopic sensing technique capable of detecting a single small molecule. Our conceptual design attains such high sensitivity by leveraging dramatically amplified photothermal effects in an optical nanocavity doubly resonant at both mid-IR pump and near-IR probe wavelengths. Unlike conventional mid-IR spectroscopy, the technique eliminates the need for cryogenically cooled mid-IR photodetectors, as optical detection is performed solely at the near-IR probe wavelength. A device design based on nested one-dimensional nanobeam photonic crystal cavities is numerically analyzed to demonstrate the technique's potential for single small gas molecule detection. 相似文献
15.
Two-dimensional photothermal displacement measurements were carried out on TiO2, ZrO2, and HfO2 coatings to uncover single shot incubation produced by 248 nm laser light at fluences below the damage threshold. The incubation behavior of the three coatings differs and correlates with the ratio of band gap to photon energy. The non-destructive nature of the photothermal displacement technique, its high lateral resolution, and its sensitivity for reading single shot imprints by an excimer laser lends this scheme a capacity for use in optical storage.Alexander von Humboldt fellow 1991/92 相似文献
16.
17.
蜃景效应及其光热偏转光谱 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文介绍一种十分灵敏的探测固体表面、液体和薄膜材料光学和热学特性的新方法.这一方法──光热偏转光谱技术,是通过探测被加热待测样品表面的热梯度的途径进一步确定其光学和热学特性.应用这种探测技术在室温和低温条件下所作的测试结果表明,它比其它方法都显得优越. 相似文献
18.
光热效应是激光与生物组织相互作用中的一个主要因素, 但其产生、传输和作用机理尚不十分清晰. 本文采用双波长近红外激光辐照和膜片钳技术相结合的方法, 选择980 nm和845 nm两个波长的近红外激光, 因其在水中的吸收系数分别为0.502 cm-1和0.0378 cm-1, 接近十倍差异. 若溶液是产生光热响应的主要介导物质, 则期望这两个波长的激光辐照所产生的溶液温升也将呈现相应的十倍比例关系. 研究中把溶液光热响应过程分为温升的建立和耗散两个阶段. 在温升建立阶段,理论模型的建立采用长时程 (激光作用时程长于介质的热弛豫时间)作用理论的研究结果, 实验是使用膜片钳系统来测量细胞外溶液中, 已进行温度标定的、充灌溶液的玻璃微电极电导变化, 根据这个电导变化来定量研究溶液光热响应与其吸收特性的关联性; 在耗散阶段, 使用膜片钳系统监测神经细胞的电生理功能变化. 理论和实验两方面的结果都表明, 溶液对低强度近红外激光的吸收特性决定了其光热响应. 这一结果, 可以直接用于生物组织光热响应特性相关的机理研究.
关键词:
光热响应
双波长的方法
近红外激光和生物组织相互作用
空电极方法 相似文献
19.
Drawing on interferometry and Fourier analysis, this paper describes the use of a two-beam thermal lens technique for measuring thermo-optical properties in optical materials. The procedure consists of yield interference patterns deformed by a localized photothermal effect. The photothermal phase shift is locally induced by the pump beam focused on a tested sample located on an on-axis probe beam, which is the first arm of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The plane where the effect is localized is imaged onto a CCD camera. Then two interferograms are recorded: one without effect and the other one with the induced photothermal phase. Fourier analysis performed on these interferograms allow us to plot the thermal lens map and, therefore, to estimate thermo-optic constant of Malachite Green in water solution. The method is applied to measure low linear absorptions of a diluted sample of Rhodamine B in water solution at 633 nm, showing that the proposed technique allows to measure photothermal phase shift as low as 3.1 mrad at 8 mW of input power in diluted materials. 相似文献