共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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以对甲基苯乙酮、芳香醛和乙腈为主要原料,通过三氟乙酸催化的改进的Dakin-West反应,顺利得到28个N-[3-(4-甲基苯基)-3-氧代-1-芳基丙基]乙酰胺,最高收率可达95%.18个新化合物的结构经1H NMR,13C NMR和HRMS证实.结构测试发现,羟基苯甲醛参与Dakin-West反应后得到的全部是羟基乙酰化的产物.作者首次证实,羟基苯甲醛参与的Dakin-West反应不是串联反应,而是羟基苯甲醛首先经TFA催化转化为乙酰氧基苯甲醛,然后参与Dakin-West反应,最终生成羟基乙酰化产物.通过碱性水解,可以选择性高收率地制备对应的羟基化β-乙酰氨基酮,同时也反证了羟基乙酰化产物的存在.该研究扩展了TFA催化的Dakin-West反应,为β-乙酰氨基酮的合成提供了新的方法. 相似文献
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以2-氯-5-硝基吡啶为原料,经甲氧基化反应得2-甲氧基-5-硝基吡啶(2),2再与液氨/高锰酸钾进行氨化反应制得2-氨基-6-甲氧基-3-硝基吡啶,总收率77%。 相似文献
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1-氯-2-甲酰基乙烯基二茂铁与钌乙烯基吡啶配合物的电化学共聚 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
利用与钌乙烯基吡啶配合物[Ru(bpy)(vpy)_2](PF_6)_2 (1) (bpy = 2,2'- bipyridine, vpy=4-vinylpyridine)的电化学共聚,加速了1-氯-2甲酰基乙烯基二 茂铁(CFVF)(2)的电化学聚合速度,制备了具有Fc~+/Fc和Ru~(3+)/Ru~(2+)电 化学响应的1~2共聚膜。探讨了共聚膜对酚类电化学氧化的催化活性和邻二硝基苯 (ONB)在膜上的氧化还原反应。 相似文献
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Yuliya E. Ryzhkova Fedor V. Ryzhkov Michail N. Elinson Oleg I. Maslov Artem N. Fakhrutdinov 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2023,28(1)
Chromeno[2,3-b]pyridines are substances demanded in medicinal and material chemistry. PASE (pot, atom, and step economy) and in particular one-pot approaches are key green chemistry techniques that are applied for the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds. In this case, the PASE approach was extended with ‘component economy’, as solvent was used also as reactant (solvent-involved reaction). This approach was adopted for the one-pot synthesis of previously unknown O-substituted 5-alkoxy-5H-chromeno[2,3-b]pyridines via two-step transformation, namely the reaction of salicylaldehydes and malononitrile dimer, with the subsequent addition of alcohol. The mechanistic studies revealed the possibility of concurrent reaction. The studies aided in optimizing the reaction conditions for the best yields (77–93%). Thus, the one-pot reaction proceeds efficient and quickly, and the work-up procedure (only simple filtering) is very convenient. The structure of synthesized chromeno[2,3-b]pyridines was confirmed by 2D NMR spectroscopy. 相似文献
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A one-pot, three-component reaction of 4-hydroxyquinolin-2(1H)-one, malononitrile, and various aldehydes for the synthesis of 2-amino-3-cyano-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,2-c]quinolin-5-one derivatives is reported. The reaction is performed without any catalysts in a mixed solvent of water and ethanol to give products in good yields. The present method provided a clean, simple, and economical alternative for the synthesis of potential biologically active pyranoquinoline derivatives. Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Synthetic Communications® to view the free supplemental file. 相似文献
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考察了各种不同介质中,芳醛、丙二腈和苯硫酚为原料的一锅反应,发现在离子液体1-正丁基-3-甲基咪唑四氟硼酸盐([bmim]BF4)介质中,反应能够在较短时间内高产率地生成2-氨基-4-苯基-6-(苯基硫基)-3,5-二氰基吡啶衍生物,且没有1,4-二氢吡啶副产物的生成.该方法具有反应条件温和、产率高、选择性好和环境友好等优点,且离子液体容易回收,可循环使用. 相似文献
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新型3-萘基-1,3-噻唑烷-4-酮衍生物的微波促进合成及其抗菌活性研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
利用微波促进的多组分一锅法, 在封管条件下, 以萘胺、芳醛和巯基乙酸为原料, 4-二甲氨基吡啶(DMAP)/N,N’-二环已基碳二亚胺(DCC)为催化剂, 合成了系列新的噻唑烷酮衍生物, 该反应具有时间短、操作简便等优点. 目标化合物通过IR, NMR, MS和元素分析等方法确定结构. 初步测试了化合物对丁香假单胞杆菌黄瓜角斑病菌致病变种、番茄灰霉病菌和黄瓜白粉病菌抑制活性, 结果表明: 部分化合物对黄瓜白粉病菌有显著抑制作用, 但对前两种植物病菌抑制效果不明显. 相似文献
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Yuliya E. Ryzhkova Michail N. Elinson Oleg I. Maslov Artem N. Fakhrutdinov 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(22)
Dimethyl sulfoxide is a widely used solvent in organic synthesis and in the pharmaceutical industry because of its low cost, stability, and low toxicity. Multicomponent reactions are an advanced approach that has become an efficient, economical, and eco-friendly substitute for the conventional sequential multi-step synthesis of various biologically active compounds. This approach was adopted for the synthesis of previously unknown 2-(2,4-diamino-3-cyano-5H-chromeno[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)malonic acids via transformation of salicylaldehydes, malononitrile dimer, and malonic acid. It was shown that the use of DMSO at room temperature makes it possible to synthesize previously unavailable compounds. The investigation of the reaction mechanism using 1H-NMR monitoring made it possible to confirm the proposed mechanism of the transformation. The structure of synthesized 5H-chromeno[2,3-b]pyridines was confirmed by 2D-NMR spectroscopy. 相似文献
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以豆腐果苷为原料,与4-取代苯乙酮发生Schmidt-Claisen反应,得到一系列查儿酮结构的E-4-β-D-吡喃阿洛糖苷-苯乙烯基-4-取代苯乙酮衍生物3a-3h,其中3c、3e、3f为新化合物。 3a-3h在甲醇钠存在下,与1,3-丙二氰发生1,4-Michael加成,经关环、重排、氧化,得到4-(4-β-D-吡喃阿洛糖苷-苯基)-2-芳基-5-氰基-6-甲氧基吡啶系列豆腐果苷衍生物10a-10h,联氨催化还原10e而得到10i。共获得十二个未见文献报道的新化合物,其结构经1H NMR、IR和HRMS确证,并进行了药理活性筛选,结果表明,部分化合物具有比母体化合物更好的镇静催眠活性。同时,本文对Schmidt-Claisen反应存在的主要副反应进行了分析;对查儿酮与1,3-丙二氰在甲醇钠存在下反应生成吡啶衍生物反应机理进行了推导,提出了氧化脱氢形成吡啶的新机理。 相似文献