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1.
The possibility of ?-caprolactam (CPL) to coordinate to manganese(II), cobalt(II), and nickel(II) rhodanides has been investigated. New complexes trans-[M(CPL)4(NCS)2], where M = Mn (I), Co (II), and Ni (III), have been synthesized. The complexes have been studied by chemical analysis and IR spectroscopy. According to X-ray diffraction, complexes are isostructural to each other and crystallize in monoclinic space group P21/c, Z = 2. For I: a = 6.9457(2) ?, b = 17.7751(6) 0A, c = 12.8999(4) 0A, ?? = 104.2670(10)°, V = 1543.51(8) ?3, ??calc = 1.342 g/cm3, R 1 = 0.0426. For II: a = 6.8925(2) ?, b = 17.8189(8) ?, c = 12.7278(6) ?, ?? = 104.421(2)°, V = 1513.93(11) ?3, ??calc = 1.377 g/cm3, R 1 = 0.0280. For III: a = 6.7804(2) ?, b = 18.4631(4) ?, c = 12.4841(3) ?, ?? = 105.2950(10)°, V = 1507.49(7) ?3, ??calc = 1.382 g/cm3, R 1 = 0.0273. Structures I?CIII are molecular; the metal atom in each of them coordinates four CPL molecules and two NCS groups via oxygen and nitrogen atoms, respectively.  相似文献   

2.
The complexes [M(H2O)5][Cu(pdc)2]·2H2O [M=Ni(II) 1, Co(II) 2, Mn(II) 3; pcd=2,6-pyridinedicarboxylato] are prepared and their crystal structures, magnetic susceptibilities and UV-Visible properties reported. In all cases, the Cu(II) ion occupies the chelating site in the pdc ligand, while the M(II) occurs as a pentaaqua ion bridged to the [Cu(pdc)2] moiety through a carboxylate as demonstrated by both UV-Visible spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Single crystal X-ray diffraction shows the three complexes to be isostructural. Weak antiferromagnetic interactions between the metal ions are observed in 1 and 3, while the magnetic behavior of 2 is dominated by single ion anisotropy.  相似文献   

3.
Single crystals of Ba2[(UO2)(C2O4)2(NCS)]NCS · 7H2O were prepared and studied by X-ray diffraction. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P21/c, Z = 4, a = 13.508(5) Å, b = 12.268(4) Å, c = 14.965(5) Å, β = 115.38(1)°, V = 2240.6(13) Å3. The main structural units in the crystal are the island complex species [(UO2)(C2O4)2(NCS)]3? corresponding to the crystal chemical group AB 2 01 M1 (A = UO 2 2+ , B01 = C2O 4 2? , M1 = NCS?) of uranyl complexes, which are united into a three-dimensional framework through electrostatic interactions and through hydrogen bonds involving oxalate and isocyanate ions and water molecules.  相似文献   

4.
Complexation of the zinc(II) ion with 2,2-bipyridine (bpy) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) has been calorimetrically studied in 4-methylpyridine (4Me-py) containing 0.1 mol dm–3 (n-C4H9)4NClO4 as a constant ionic medium at 25°C. The formation of [ZnL]2+, [ZnL2]2+, and [ZnL3]2+ (L=bpy, phen), and their formation constants, reaction enthalpies and entropies were determined. Our EXAFS (extended X-ray absorption fine structure) measurements showed that the solvation structure of the manganese(II), cobalt(II), and nickel(II) ions is six-coordinate octahedral in 4Me-py and 3-methylpyridine (3Me-py), while that of the zinc(II) ion is four-coordinate tetrahedral in 4Me-py. Since [ZnL3]2+ is expected to have an octahedral structure, a tetrahedral-to-octahedral structural change should take place at a certain step of complexation. The thermodynamic parameters, especially reaction entropies, indicate that the structural change occurs at the formation of [Zn(bpy)2]2+ and [Zn(phen)]2+.  相似文献   

5.
《Chemical physics letters》1986,124(6):549-556
The crystal structure of tetrakis(tetrahydro-1H-pyrimidine-2-thione)palladium(II) dichloride monohydrate has been determined. X-irradiation of a single crystal, at liquid-nitrogen temperature, leads to formation of a paramagnetic species whose ESR study has been performed at 77 K. The g and 105Pd-hyperfine tensors have been obtained. Their eigenvalues are consistent with the trapping of a d9 ion. Comparison of the eigenvectors with the crystallographic bond directions shows that the paramagnetic species results from the reduction of Pd(II) to Pd(I) which remains at the center of a square formed by four sulphur atoms.  相似文献   

6.
Na4[Mn(NCS)6] · 13H2O was prepared and characterized by chemical analysis, magnetic susceptibility, thermal dehydration reactions, and single crystal X-ray structure analysis. The crystals are triclinic with a=9.310(1)Å, b=9.367(1)Å, c=9.730(2)Å, = 89.89(1)°,=75.33(1)°, =70.72(1)°, space group P¯I.Z=1. The structure is built up from Na(H2O)5 S, Na(H2O)6, and Mn(NCS)6, octahedra. All water molecules are coordinated to Na+ -ions in terminal as well as bridging fashion. They form O-H···O as well as O-H···S hydrogen bonds.Dedicated to Professor Dr. rer. nat. Dr. h.c. Hubertus Nickel on the occasion of his 65th birthday  相似文献   

7.
Four new clathrates of the formula M(Im)2Ni(CN)4·2·Dioxane (where M = Co, Ni, Cu, Cd; Im = Imidazole) have been prepared in powder form and their FT-IR and laser-Raman spectra are reported for the first time. These clathrates are analogues to the previously reported classical Hofmann type clathrates except for the copper clathrate. The Cu clathrate has different spectral features in comparison with its analogues due to the Jahn-Teller effect.  相似文献   

8.
Phthalocyanines (Pcs) have been widely used as dyes and pigments, photoelectric materials and catalysts. They also bring general attention for potential applications, for example, in solar batteries and fuel cell, charge battery, electrochromic display devices, liquid crystal, sensors and molecular devices. The Pc抯 properties, such as spectroscopic, electronic, and magnetic properties, thermostabilities, and catalytic activities, may be adjusted by modifying the molecular structure. Therefor…  相似文献   

9.
New complexes of general empirical formula, [M(NS)2] · nCHCl3 (M = NiII, CuII, PdII or PtII; NS = anionic form of the thiophene-2-aldehyde Schiff bases of S-methyl- and S-benzyldithiocarbazate; n = 0, 1) have been synthesized and characterized by physico-chemical techniques. Magnetic and spectroscopic evidence support a square-planar structure for these complexes. The crystal structures of the [Ni(tasbz)2] and [Cu(tasbz)2] · CHCl3 complexes (tasbz = anionic form of the thiophene-2-aldehyde Schiff base of S-benzyldithiocarbazate) have been determined by X-ray diffraction. Both complexes have a trans-planar structure in which the two Schiff base ligands are coordinated to the metal(II) ion as uninegatively charged bidentate ligands via the thiolate sulfur and the azomethine nitrogen atoms. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

10.
The host complexes M(Cyclopropylamine)2Ni(CN)4 (M = Co or Cd) have been prepared in powder form. The spectral data suggest that the structures of these compounds are similar to those of the Hofmann-type hosts. The absorption and the liberation processes of the aromatic guests (benzene, toluene, 1,2-dichlorobenzene, o-xylene, m-xylene and p-xylene) in these hosts have been examined at room temperature by gravimetric and spectroscopic measurements. The desorption of the benzene guest against time has been measured. The host structures do not change on inclusion and liberation of the guest. The host compounds have been suggested as sorbents for isomeric separations.  相似文献   

11.
A synthetic procedure was developed, and heteropolynuclear coordination compounds—the products of the interaction of germanium tetrachloride with xylaric (trihydroxyglutaric) acid HOOC-CH(OH)-CH(OH)-CH(OH)-COOH (H5L) and the acetates of the 3d metals Mn(II) and Co(II)—were prepared. The compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, thermogravimetry, and IR spectroscopy. The X-ray diffraction analysis of the [M(H2O)6][Ge(μ3-L)2{M(H2O)2}2] · 4H2O · nCH3CN complexes, where M = Co, n = 0 (I) and M = Mn, n = 1 (II), was performed. The crystals of I are monoclinic, a = 10.752(2) Å, b = 11.830(2) Å, and c = 10.772(2) Å, β = 94.741(3)°, V = 1365.4(5) Å3, Z = 2, space group P21/n, R1 = 0.0309 for 3200 reflections with I > 2σ(I). The crystals of II are triclinic, a = 9.5330(17) Å, b = 9.7415(17) Å, and c = 10.3935(18) Å, α = 115.024(2)°, β = 97.580(3)°, γ = 111.535(3)°, V = 764.9(2)Å3, Z = 1, space group $P\bar 1$ , R1 = 0.0621 for 3028 reflections with I > 2σ(I). The bimetallic anions [Ge(μ3-L)2{M(H2O)2}2]2?, the cations [M(H2O)6]2+, and crystal water molecules form the basis of compounds I and II (the acetonitrile molecule is also a constituent of compound II). In the centrally symmetrical trinuclear complex anion, the Ge(1) atom is bound to two M(1) atoms through two completely deprotonated bridging ligands. The Ge(1) atom is coordinated to the six alcohol oxygen atoms of two ligands L5? at the apexes of a distorted octahedron (the average Ge(1)-O distances in I and II are 1.8858(14) and 1.892(3)Å, respectively). The coordination polyhedron of the M(1) atom in the complex anion is a strongly distorted octahedron. The base of the coordination polyhedron is formed by the two bridging alcohol oxygen atoms (the average M(1)-O distances in I and II are 2.1756(14) and 2.255(3) Å, respectively) of two L5? ligands and by the oxygen atoms of two water molecules (the average M(1)-O distances in I and II are 2.0693(17) and 2.175(4) Å, respectively). In the centrally symmetrical complex cation, the coordination polyhedron of the M(2) atom is a somewhat distorted octahedron. The M(2)-O(H2O) bond lengths in I and II vary in the ranges of 2.0137(17)-2.1555(17) and 2.140(5)-2.172(4) Å, respectively (the average lengths are 2.0375(17) and 2.166(4) Å, respectively). The cations and anions are joined by a branched system of hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

12.
The novel heteronuclear complexes [M(CuL)2]2 · nH2O [M = Ba (1), Ca (2); H2L = N-salicylideneglycylglycine] were synthesized and characterized, and the crystal structure of complex (1) was determined by X-ray diffraction. The entire structure is held together by an extensive network of H-bonds and interactions. Variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements (75–300 K) revealed the occurrence of an intramolecular antiferromagnetic interaction in (1) and (2).  相似文献   

13.
《Solid State Sciences》2001,3(5):581-586
A new monohydrate of lithium perrhenate LiReO4·H2O was prepared by dehydration of LiReO4·1.5H2O at room temperature. The single crystals of LiReO4·H2O were obtained by crystallisation from the isoamyl acetate solution of LiReO4·1.5H2O. The structure of monohydrate (a=5.6674(4), b=10.771(1), c=7.4738(7) Å, β=102.422(7)°, R1=0.0414, space group P21/a, Z=4) is built up from LiO3(H2O)2 trigonal bipyramids and ReO4 tetrahedra sharing common edges and corners inside the layers. The layers are connected together by hydrogen bonds. The relationships between the structures of sesquihydrate, monohydrate and anhydrous LiReO4 are discussed.  相似文献   

14.
A new compound, Rb4Be(SeO4)2(HSeO4)2·4H2O, crystallizes in a comparatively wide concentration range from mixed beryllium rubidium selenate solutions (from solutions containing 29.06 mass% beryllium selenate and 25.75 mass% rubidium selenate up to solutions containing 12.53 mass% beryllium selenate and 55.32 mass% rubidium selenate).Rb4Be(SeO4)2(HSeO4)2·4H2O crystallizes in the acentric orthorhombic space group Pmn21 (a = 32.607(4), b = 10.676(2), c = 6.069(1) Å, V = 2112.8 Å3, Z = 4, R1 = 0.047 for 4059 Fo > 4σ(Fo) and 311 variables). The crystal structure is composed of Be(H2O)4 tetrahedra arranged in layers at x = 0 and x = ½, alternating with broad layers built up from SeO4 and HSeO4 selenate tetrahedra and Rb cations. The beryllium–water layers are linked to the rest of the structure via hydrogen bonds only. The H2O molecules as well as the OH molecules of the acid HSeO4 groups form strong to very strong hydrogen bonds with donor–acceptor distances between 2.58 and 2.74 Å.Vibrational spectra (infrared and Raman) of Rb4Be(SeO4)2(HSeO4)2·4H2O are presented and discussed in the region of the fundamentals of both the selenate and the beryllium tetrahedra (skeleton motions) as well as in the region of the OH vibrations at ambient and liquid nitrogen temperature (LNT). The appearance of four Raman bands corresponding to ν1 of the selenate ions reflects the existence of four crystallographically different selenate tetrahedra in the structure. The spectroscopic experiments reveal that the ν1 modes of the selenate ions appear at higher frequencies than some components of ν3. Bands of an AB doublet structure (2950, 2390 cm?1) arising from the OH stretching modes of the HSeO4- ions are recognized in the infrared spectra. The appearance of two infrared bands (1308, 1250 cm?1) corresponding to δ(OH) (in-plane bending modes of the OH groups) confirms the structural data regarding the existence of two crystallographically different OH groups. The water librations are also briefly commented. The appearance of a band at a comparatively large wavenumber (1013 cm?1) corresponding to rocking librations of the water molecules indicate that strong hydrogen bonds are formed in the title compound.  相似文献   

15.
The infrared spectra of the title compounds have been reported. The spectral data suggest that the host framework of these compounds are similar to those of the en-Td-type clathrate compounds. There is good evidence for hydrogen bonding from ligand molecules to benzene molecules as a to hydrogen bond.  相似文献   

16.
An extensive series of radical salts formed by the organic donor bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene (ET), the paramagnetic tris(oxalato)ferrate(III) anion [Fe(C(2)O(4))(3)](3-), and halobenzene guest molecules has been synthesized and characterized. The change of the halogen atom in this series has allowed the study of the effect of the size and charge polarization on the crystal structures and physical properties while keeping the geometry of the guest molecule. The general formula of the salts is ET(4)[A(I)Fe(C(2)O(4))(3)]·G with A/G = H(3)O(+)/PhF (1); H(3)O(+)/PhCl (2); H(3)O(+)/PhBr (3), and K(+)/PhI (4), (crystal data at room temperature: (1) monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 10.3123(2) ?, b = 20.0205(3) ?, c = 35.2732(4) ?, β = 92.511(2)°, V = 7275.4(2) ?(3), Z = 4; (2) monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 10.2899(4) ?, b = 20.026(10) ?, c = 35.411(10) ?, β = 92.974°, V = 7287(4) ?(3), Z = 4; (3) monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 10.2875(3) ?, b = 20.0546(15) ?, c = 35.513(2) ?, β = 93.238(5)°, V = 7315.0(7) ?(3), Z = 4; (4) monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 10.2260(2) ?, b = 19.9234(2) ?, c = 35.9064(6) ?, β = 93.3664(6)°, V = 7302.83(18) ?(3), Z = 4). The crystal structures at 120 K evidence that compounds 1-3 undergo a structural transition to a lower symmetry phase when the temperature is lowered (crystal data at 120 K: (1) triclinic, space group P1 with a = 10.2595(3) ?, b = 11.1403(3) ?, c = 34.9516(9) ?, α = 89.149(2)°, β = 86.762(2)°, γ = 62.578(3)°, V = 3539.96(19) ?(3), Z = 2; (2) triclinic, space group P1 with a = 10.25276(14) ?, b = 11.15081(13) ?, c = 35.1363(5) ?, α = 89.0829(10)°, β = 86.5203(11)°, γ = 62.6678(13)°, V = 3561.65(8) ?(3), Z = 2; (3) triclinic, space group P1 with a = 10.25554(17) ?, b = 11.16966(18) ?, c = 35.1997(5) ?, α = 62.7251(16)°, β = 86.3083(12)°, γ = 62.7251(16)°, V = 3575.99(10) ?(3), Z = 2; (4) monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 10.1637(3) ?, b = 19.7251(6) ?, c = 35.6405(11) ?, β = 93.895(3)°, V = 7128.7(4) ?(3), Z = 4). A detailed crystallographic study shows a change in the symmetry of the crystal for compound 3 at about 200 K. This structural transition arises from the partial ordering of some ethylene groups in the ET molecules and involves a slight movement of the halobenzene guest molecules (which occupy hexagonal cavities in the anionic layers) toward one of the adjacent organic layers, giving rise to two nonequivalent organic layers at 120 K (compared to only one at room temperature). The structural transition at about 200 K is also observed in the electrical properties of 1-3 and in the magnetic properties of 1. The direct current (dc) conductivity shows metallic behavior in salts 1-3 with superconducting transitions at about 4.0 and 1.0 K in salts 3 and 1, respectively. Salt 4 shows a semiconductor behavior in the temperature range 300-50 K with an activation energy of 64 meV. The magnetic measurements confirm the presence of high spin S = 5/2 [Fe(C(2)O(4))(3)](3-) isolated monomers together with a Pauli paramagnetism, typical of metals, in compounds 1-3. The magnetic properties can be very well reproduced in the whole temperature range with a simple model of isolated S = 5/2 ions with a zero field splitting plus a temperature independent paramagnetism (Nα) with the following parameters: g = 1.965, |D| = 0.31 cm(-1), and Nα = 1.5 × 10(-3) emu mol(-1) for 1, g = 2.024, |D| = 0.65 cm(-1), and Nα = 1.4 × 10(-3) emu mol(-1) for 2, and g = 2.001, |D| = 0.52 cm(-1), and Nα = 1.5 × 10(-3) emu mol(-1) for 3.  相似文献   

17.
Crystal structure of pyridine and methanol axially coordinated 1,4,8,11,15,18,22,25-octabutyloxyphthalocyaninatocobalt(II)(viz. α-octabutyloxyphthalocyaninatocobalt) [(n-BuO)8Pc]. Co(Py)(MeOH) (1) was determined by X-ray diffraction methods. Crystal data: monoclinic, space group P21/n, Z = 4, a = 1.06482(4), b = 3.5487(2), c = 1.79428(9) nm, β=103.246(2)°, V = 6.5792(5) nm3, μ = 0.325 mm-1. The result shows that the ring skeleton of 1 maintains planar conformation, which is similar to that of unsubstituted phthalocyanine but is remarkably different from the saddle shape conformation of 1,4,8,11,15,18,22,25-octabutyloxyphthalocyaninatocopper (II) [(n-BuO)8Pc]Cu(2), which has no axial coordination. In the structure of 1, the substituents butyloxy groups of 1 somewhat deviate from the ring plane, while pyridine and methanol are coordinated to the center atom Co from opposite sides of the ring plane. In addition, all molecules are stacked along axis a to form one-dimensional molecule chain, the neighboring molecules in the chain overlap to some extent with a benzene ring and a distance of 0.3565 nm.  相似文献   

18.
《Polyhedron》1986,5(9):1487-1488
Crystals of the complex Ni(NCS)2 · 2Ph3P are triclinic with a = 7.939(4) Å, b = 10.457(5) Å, c = 11.474(5) Å, α = 111.08(3)°, β = 74.56(3)° and γ = 92.25(3)°. X-ray data for 2692 independent observed reflections were collected and the structure determined by Fourier methods and refined to R = 0.038. The nickel geometry is square planar with the triphenylphosphine ligands occupying trans positions. A feature of the structure is the large value (173.3°) for the NiNC angles.  相似文献   

19.
The results of syntheses and X-ray diffraction analyses of mononuclear complexes [ML2(H2O)4] (M = Co2+(I), Cu2+(II), and Zn2+(III)) containing water molecules and anions of acetic acid α-(N-benzoxazolin-2-one) (L = C9H6O4) are presented. The crystals of complexes I–III are isostructural (space group P21/n, Z = 2) and are built of discrete neutral complex molecules. The crystallographic data are as follows: for complex I, a = 6.1470(5), b = 5.3310(3), c = 30.5894(17) Å, β = 95.056(6)°, V = 998.50(11) Å3; for complex II, a = 5.9661(6) Å, b = 5.1414(4) Å, c = 32.672(2) Å, β = 92.395(6)°, V = 1001.33(14) Å3; and for complex III, a = 6.1404(3) Å, b = 5.3476(2) Å, c = 30.5865(12) Å, β = 94.708(4)°, V = 1000.96(7) Å3. The metal atoms (M) of the complexing agents are localized in the crystallographic symmetry centers and have a distorted octahedral environment due to two oxygen atoms of the carboxy groups of two monodentate ligands (L) and four water molecules. The M-O(1w)(H2O) and M-O(2w)(H2O) bond lengths for the indicated complexes are 2.088(3) and 2.118(3), 2.446(3) and 1.971(3), and 2.113(4) and 2.093(3) Å for M = Co2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+, respectively. The crystal structures are formed due to packing of chains built of inter-molecular hydrogen bonds O-H…O.  相似文献   

20.
Song  You  Chen  Xue-Tai  Zheng  Chang-Ge  Zhu  Dun-Ru  You  Xiao-Zeng  Weng  Lin-Hong 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2001,26(3):247-251
The crystal structure of the polyhydrazone dioxime-containing dimeric copper(II) (polyhydrazone dioxime: HON=CMe[CMe=NN=CMe] n CMe=NOH) complex, [Cu2(Hboa)2(H2O)2] · (ClO4)2 (1) (H2boa = biacetyl oxime azine) has been determined. Complex (1) contains an unusual six-membered ring, which is composed of two oxime groups and two CuII ions. The variable temperature magnetic susceptibility of (1) in the 5–300 K range has been interpreted in terms of a CuII dimer. The magnetic behavior shows that the bridging six-membered ring mediates very strongly in the antiferromagnetic exchange interaction, with the fitting value J = –361(1) cm–1 and the e.p.r. g-value of 2.193.  相似文献   

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