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1.
设计了在线液-液萃取多用重分布相器及相应流动注射流路系统与ICP-AES法联用。具有良好的分析性能,通过对矿石中某些重稀土元素在硝酸介质中被TBP萃取的应用研究表明钇,镱,铒的检出限(3σ)分别为6.8ng/mL,0.2ng/mL和1.5ng/mL,精密度(RSD%)分别为0.24,0.47和1.8,进样频率为25-30个/h。 相似文献
2.
设计了在线液-液萃取多用重力分相器及相应流动注射流路系统与ICP-AES法联用,具有良好的分析性能.通过对矿石中某些重稀土元素在硝酸介质中被TBP萃取的应用研究表明钇、镱、铒的检出限(3σ)分别为:6.8ng/mL、0.2ng/mL和1.5ng/mL.精密度(RSD%)分别为0.24、0.47和1.8.进样频率为25~30个/h. 相似文献
3.
稀土氨基酸配合物具有消炎、杀菌、降血糖等作用犤1犦。它们的晶体结构和相化学已有报道犤2,3犦。前报犤4犦曾详细报道了稀土硝酸盐与组氨酸配合行为的溶解度图和制备与表征。但文献中未见有关该类配合反应热动力学研究的报道。本文用微量热法对硝酸钐/硝酸镝/硝酸铒与组氨酸的液-液反应进行了热动力学研究。其结果可为这类配合物的反应机理研究和制备提供必要的技术参数。1实验部分1.1试剂RE(NO3)3·6H2O(RE=Sm,Dy,Er)按文献犤5犦的方法制备。L-α-组氨酸为B.R.(上海康达氨基酸厂);纯度>99.5%… 相似文献
4.
荧光动力学光度法同时测定硝酸根及亚硝酸根的研究 总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18
基于亚硝根对溴酸钾氧化罗丹明6G的催化及锌粉使硝酸根还原为亚硝酸根的原理,建立了同时测定亚硝酸根和硝酸根的荧光动力学法,用于饮用水、质控水样、饮料中硝酸根及亚硝酸根的测定,测定下限分别为0.074ngNO2^-/ml和0.25ngNO3^-/ml。 相似文献
5.
光化学反应在流动注射分析中的应用研究:Ⅴ.硝酸根—鲁米诺光化学… 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
基于紫外光照射下硝酸根能够转化生成过氧化亚硝酸酯及过氧化亚硝酸酯氧化鲁米诺而产生化学发发光,建立了流动注射光化学反应测定痕量硝酸根的新方法,测定硝酸根的线性范围是5×10^-8-1×10^-4mol/L,进样频率为60-80次/h。 相似文献
6.
微型镉柱还原分光光度法测定血清中一氧化氮 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
建立了微型镉柱还原法间接测定血清中一氧化氮的新方法。本方法还原硝酸根所需时间短,还原率达95%以上,用于测定混合血清中一氧化氮。检测范围为0-1000μmol/L,相对标准偏差为1.70%-2.49%,对NO^-3的回收率为95.8%-104.0%,对NO^-2的回收率为93.6%-96.8%。 相似文献
7.
本文用顶空气相色谱法,以GDX-101为固定相,测定了延生护宝液中甲醇残留量,方法的回收率在85.9%-101.6%之间,变异系数0.3%,最小检出量1.0mg/L。 相似文献
8.
碱性氢化物发生—火焰原子吸收光谱法测定锡 总被引:7,自引:2,他引:7
对Sn-NaOH-KBH4体系进行了系统研究,采用三乙醇胺-EDTA联合干扰抑制剂,可消除一定量铁及合金元素的干扰,对于锡含量小于0.01%的试样,用苯萃取锡后所有元素不干扰测定。测定液中锡量为0-4μg/10ml,呈线性关系,灵敏度为0.004mg/L/1%,检出限为0.008mg/L,测定钢中大于0.001%锡,结果满意。 相似文献
9.
报道了以S- 十二烷基双硫腙- 苦味酸为载体制备苦味酸根离子电极, 研究了电极的性能, 并以该电极为指示电极研究了硝酸胍的单点滴定分析, 导出了定量关系式。 以0 .100 0 mol/ L 标准硝酸胍溶液滴定0 .100 0 mol/L 苦味酸, 控制滴定至95 % ,10 次实验的平均值为0 .100 2 mol/L, 相对标准偏差为0 .24 % , 滴定至90% ~95 % 相对标准偏差小于0 .3 % 。 用该法进行工业硝酸胍含量分析, 数分钟就能完成, 结果与重量法很好吻合。 相似文献
10.
催化光度法测定痕量亚硝酸根的研究:溴酸钾—结晶紫体系 总被引:12,自引:3,他引:12
基于在稀磷酸介质中,亚硝酸根对溴酸钾氧化结晶紫的反应,具有催化作用,建立了测定痕量亚硝酸根的新催化光度法。方法检出限为8.0×10-9mg/L,线性范围0.6~12.0mg/25L,回收率为97%~102%。与其它方法相比,常见离子如Br-、I-等的允许存在量大。用于地面水和地下水的测定结果满意。 相似文献
11.
Solvent extraction studies have been made on some metals: In/III/-Tl/III/ and Hg/II/-Cd/II/-Co/II/, from ammonium thiocyanate solutions by dialkyl sulphoxides. Separation of these metals from one another can be achieved by suitable choice of the extracted conditions. The nature of the extractable metal species has been elucidated. 相似文献
12.
Summary Single reverse water-gas shift (RWGS) and dehydrogenation of propane with CO2(DH-CO2) reactions in the presence and absence of the CrOx/SiO2 catalyst have been studied between 673 and 873 K. It was found that the CrOx/SiO2 catalyst is active both in the dehydrogenation of propane and in the RWGS reactions. The obtained results suggest that the
dehydrogenation of propane to propene in the presence of CO2on CrOx/SiO2can be facilitated by the RWGS reaction.</o:p> 相似文献
13.
Synthesis of chlorobis/β-diketonato/oxotechnetium/V/ and tris/β-diketonato/technetium/III/ complexes
K. Hashimoto Y. Yamada T. Omori K. Yoshihara 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》1989,135(3):187-197
Chlorobis/-diketonato/ oxotechnetium/V/ complexes [TcOCl/-dik/2, -diketone=acetylacetone, benzoylacetone and dibenzoylmethane] were newly synthesized using macroamount of99Tc. These complexes were further separated into geometrical isomers. Furthermore, an improvement of the yields for the syntheses of tris/-dike-tonato/technetium/III/ complexes [Tc/-dik/3, -diketone=acetylacetone, benzoylacetone and 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone] was examined using Tc/III/-thiourea complexes as a starting material. 相似文献
14.
Summary CexTi1-xO2 and H3PW12O40/CexTi1-xO2 catalysts were prepared using a sol-gel method, and applied to the direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from methanol and
carbon dioxide. H3PW12O40/CexTi1-xO2 showed a better catalytic performance than the corresponding CexTi1-xO2, due to the bifunctional catalysis of Br?nsted acid sites (provided by H3PW12O40) and base sites (provided by CexTi1-xO2). H3PW12O40/Ce0.1Ti0.9O2 showed the highest catalytic performance among the H3PW12O40/CexTi1-xO2 catalysts. 相似文献
15.
The crystal structure of trisodium monophosphate hemihydrate was determined. The space group is and a unit cell contains eight formula units. The unit cell dimensions of are a = 9.631(3), b = 5.416(2), c = 16.938(8) Å, β = 102.60(5)°. The final R value is 0.027 for a set of 1430 independent reflections. This atomic arrangement is mainly a three-dimensional network of distorted NaO6 octahedra. The hydrogen bonding scheme is given. 相似文献
16.
A series of single-phase LixNi0.8-yCo0.2ZnyOp(0.96 ≤x≤ 1.10, 0 ≤y≤ 0.05, 2 ≤p≤ 2(1+y) ) (different in the y values) were synthesized by a two-step solid state reaction method, in which LiOH·H2O, Zn-doped spherical Ni(OH)2 and Co2O3 were used as the precursors. The ICP-AES analyses proved that the Zn-doped compounds synthesized had the nonstoichiometric form. The results of the XRD, SEM identified that the uniform particles of the as-prepared materials having a good layered structure were fine, narrowly distributed and well crystallized. The electrochemical performance test was carried out and the results showed that the as-prepared Zn-doped materials had not only a high capacity, but also a better cycling stability characterization than the un-doped one. The Li1.06Ni0.75Co0.22Zn0.03O2.03 material has an initial reversible capacity as high as 160.5mAh·g-1; and a first discharge efficiency 89.2%, and exhibits satisfactory cyclic stability with 90% retainable capacity after 50 cycles. 相似文献
17.
Grisel Corro Odilón Vázquez-Cuchillo Fortino Ba?uelos 《Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters》2005,87(1):171-175
Summary A strong promoting effect of the presence of C3H8or C3H6was determined for the combustion of CH4in excess oxygen, over pre-sulfated 1%Pt/g-Al2O3and pre-sulfated 1%Pt-2%Sn/g-Al2O3catalysts.</o:p> 相似文献
18.
Mónica Martos Beatriz Julián Eloisa Cordoncillo 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2007,180(2):679-687
Doped-rutile has been traditionally used in ceramic pigments for its intense optical properties. In this paper, we compare the classical ceramic synthesis of Ti1−2xNbxNixO2−x/2 system with the sol-gel methodology, which allows a reduction of the anatase-rutile transformation temperature. The composition was optimised in order to obtain a unique rutile phase with the minimum amount of pollutant Ni(II) and enhanced chromatic coordinates. Incorporation of the doping ions in the rutile structure was corroborated by XRD and Rietveld refinements. The species responsible for the colour mechanism were studied by different techniques. UV-VIS spectroscopy showed the characteristic features of Ni2+ ions, whose existence was corroborated by EPR and magnetic measurements. From these results, (Ni,Nb)doped-TiO2 powder samples can be now shaped as thin films, monoliths, etc. by using sol-gel methodology without modifying their properties. This study introduces new possibilities of coloured TiO2-based solid solutions in new combined advanced applications (colouring agent and photocatalyst, etc.). 相似文献
19.
Nitrogen substituted yellow colored anatase TiO2−xNx and Fe-N co-doped Ti1−yFeyO2−xNx have been easily synthesized by novel hydrazine method. White anatase TiO2−δ and N/Fe-N-doped samples are semiconducting and the presence of ESR signals at g ∼1.994-2.0025 supports the oxygen vacancy and g∼4.3 indicates Fe3+ in the lattice. TiO2−xNx has higher conductivity than TiO2−x and Fe/Fe-N-doped anatase and the UV absorption edge of white TiO2−x extends in the visible region in N, Fe and Fe-N co-doped TiO2, which show, respectively, two band gaps at ∼3.25/2.63, ∼3.31/2.44 and 2.8/2.44 eV. An activation energy of ∼1.8 eV is observed in Arrhenius log resistivity vs. 1/T plots for all samples. All TiO2 and Fe-doped TiO2 show low 2-propanol photodegradation activity but have significant NO photodestruction capability, both in UV and visible regions, while standard Degussa P-25 is incapable in destroying NO in the visible region The mid-gap levels that these N and Fe-N-doped TiO2 consist may cause this discrepancy in their photocatalytic activities. 相似文献
20.
采用高温固相法制备了4种高纯度晶相组成的LixZryOz三元化合物,研究了焙烧温度、时间、反应物的种类和初始反应物物质的量比对产物组成的影响,进一步用XRD、SEM及BET分析方法对产物的晶相结构、表面形貌及比表面积进行了表征.实验结果表明,Li2CO3与ZrO2在适当条件下可以合成得到单斜相Li3ZrO3;以LiOH替代Li2CO3,在适当条件下可以分别合成得到四方相Li2ZrO3和三斜/单斜相Li6Zr2O7;进一步以Zr(NO3)4·5H2O代替Zr02,可将单斜相Li6Zr2O7的制备时间由96 h缩短至24 h.SEM照片显示产物硬团聚明显,粒径分布在1~10μm间,BET分析表明样品比表面积处于1.0~9.0 m2·g-1间分布,反应过程中锂的过量以及长时间高温焙烧是引起产物粒径长大和产生硬团聚的主要原因. 相似文献