共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
采用两种新的乌龟坐标变换,用改进的Damour-Ruffini方法研究了动态Kinnersley黑洞的Hawking辐射.在新乌龟坐标变换下,将Klein-Gordon方程在视界附近变换成平直时空的标准波动方程形式,得到了黑洞的表面引力及Hawking温度,该温度在黑洞表面不同点有不同的值.值得注意的是,旧的乌龟坐标变换存在量纲错误,新乌龟坐标变换没有量纲问题,选不同的旧乌龟坐标变换计算同一黑洞所得结果不同,但是采用不同的新乌龟坐标变换所得结果仍然不同.
关键词:
黑洞
乌龟坐标变换
Hawking辐射
Klein-Gorden方程 相似文献
2.
本文用一种新的乌龟坐标变换和改进的Damour-Ruffini方法研究了动态Kerr黑洞的Hawking辐射,得到了随时间和纬度角而变化的局域温度和具有准黑体谱形式的Hawking辐射谱.其结果与采用通常的乌龟坐标变换所得结果有所不同,而通常的乌龟坐标变换在量纲上存在一定的问题,本文的结果也许更为合理.
关键词:
Hawking辐射
动态Kerr黑洞
改进的Damour-Ruffini方法
新乌龟坐标变换 相似文献
3.
The quantum nonthermal radiation and horizon surface gravity of an arbitrarily accelerating black hole with electric charge and magnetic charge 下载免费PDF全文
Using a new tortoise coordinate transformation,we discuss the quantum nonthermal radiation characteristics near an event horizon by studying the Hamilton-Jacobi equation of a scalar particle in curved space-time,and obtain the event horizon surface gravity and the Hawking temperature on that event horizon.The results show that there is a crossing of particle energy near the event horizon.We derive the maximum overlap of the positive and negative energy levels.It is also found that the Hawking temperature of a black hole depends not only on the time,but also on the angle.There is a problem of dimension in the usual tortoise coordinate,so the present results obtained by using a correct-dimension new tortoise coordinate transformation may be more reasonable. 相似文献
4.
Quantum nonthermal radiation and horizon surface gravity of an arbitrarily accelerating black hole with electric charge and magnetic charge 下载免费PDF全文
With a new tortoise coordinate transformation, we discussed the quantum nonthermal radiation characteristics near the event horizon by studying the Hamilton-Jacobi equation of a scalar particle in the curve space-time, and obtained the event horizon surface gravity and the Hawking temperature on the event horizon. The results showed that there is a crossing of particle energy near the event horizon. We derived the maximum overlap of the positive and negative energy levels. It was also found that the Hawking temperature of a black hole depends on not only the time, but also the angle. There is a problem of dimension in the usual tortoise coordinate, so the present results obtained by using a correct-dimension new tortoise coordinate transformation may be more reasonable. 相似文献
5.
在任意加速带电动态时空中,选取零标架、计算出旋系数,把四个耦合的Dirac方程中化成两个耦合的方程,采用Tortoise坐标变换将其两个耦合的方程变换成Tortoise坐标下的形式,在黑洞视界面附近化成了典型的波动方程,得到在视界面附近Dirac粒子的Hawking辐射温度,成功地导出了Hawking热谱公式.
关键词:
Dirac方程
Hawking辐射
黑洞
Tortoise坐标变换 相似文献
6.
7.
在直线加速Kinnersley时空中,将相互耦合的Dirac方程化为二阶方程,采用新的乌龟坐标变换,在视界面附近消除二阶方程中的耦合化成了标准波动方程,得到辐射温度函数和Hawking热辐射谱.
关键词:
黑洞
Dirac方程
乌龟坐标变换
Hawking辐射 相似文献
8.
9.
Hawking radiation of Weyl neutrinos in a rectilinearly non—uniformly accelerating Kinnersley black hole 下载免费PDF全文
The quantum thermal effect of Weyl neutrinos in a rectilinearly non-uniformly accelerating Kinnersley black hole is investigated using the generalized tortoise coordinate transformation.The equations that determine the location,the Hawking temperature of the event horizon and the thermal radiation spectrum of neutrinos are derived.Our results show that the location and the temperature of the event horizon depend not only on the time but also on the angle. 相似文献
10.
在直线加速Kinnersley时空中,将相互耦合的Dirac方程化为二阶方程,采用新的乌龟坐标变换,在视界面附近消除二阶方程中的耦合化成了标准波动方程,得到辐射温度函数和Hawking热辐射谱. 相似文献
11.
Using the Hamilton-Jacobi equation of a scalar particle in the curve space-time and a correct- dimension new tortoise coordinate transformation, the quantum nonthermal radiation of the Vaidya-Bonner-de Sitter black hole is investigated. The energy condition for the occurrence of the Starobinsky-Unruh process is obtained. The event horizon surface gravity and the Hawking temperature on the event horizon are also given. 相似文献
12.
We have studied the Hawking radiation of the Kerr-Newman-Kasuya black hole via gauge and gravitational anomaly in the dragging coordinates. The fluxes of the electromagnetic current and the energy momentum tensor for each partial wave in two-dimensional field are obtained. 相似文献
13.
We present a short and direct derivation of Hawking radiation by using the Damour-Ruffini method, as taking into account the self-gravitational interaction from the Kerr black hole. It is found that the radiation is not exactly thermal, and because the derivation obeys conservation laws, the non-thermal Hawking radiation can carry information from the black hole. So it can be used to explain the black hole information paradox, and the process satisfies unitary. 相似文献
14.
研究了匀加速直线运动的Kerr黑洞周围时空中的自发辐射.得到了发生自发辐射的能量条件,它不仅依赖于黑洞的角动量和加速度,而且还与黑洞的变化有关
关键词:
动态Kerr黑洞
非热辐射 相似文献
15.
We present a short and direct derivation of Hawking radiation by using the Damour-Ruffini method, as taking into account the self-gravitational interaction from the Kerr black hole. It is found that the radiation is not exactly thermal, and because the derivation obeys conservation laws, the non-thermal Hawking radiation can carry information from the black hole. So it can be used to explain the black hole information paradox, and the process satisfies unitary. 相似文献
16.
17.
We investigate Hawking radiation from a five-dimensional Lovelock black hole using the Hamilton–Jacobi method. The behavior of the rate of radiation is plotted for various values of the ultraviolet correction parameter and the cosmological constant. The results show that, owing to the ultraviolet correction and the presence of dark energy represented by the cosmological constant, the black hole radiates at a slower rate in comparison to the case without ultraviolet correction or cosmological constant. Moreover, the presence of the cosmological constant makes the effect of the ultraviolet correction on the black hole radiation negligible. 相似文献
18.
Hawking radiation from the charged and magnetized BTZ black hole via covariant anomaly 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1 下载免费PDF全文
This paper discusses Hawking radiation from the charged and
magnetized Ba?ados--Teitelboim--Zanelli (BTZ) black hole from
the viewpoint of anomaly, initiated by Robinson and Wilczek
recently. It reconstructs the electromagnetic field tensor and the
Lagrangian of the field corresponding to the source with electric
and magnetic charges to redefine an equivalent charge and gauge
potential. It employs the covariant anomaly cancellation method to
determine the compensating fluxes of charge flow and energy-momentum
tensor, which are shown to match with those of the 2-dimensional
blackbody radiation at the Hawking temperature exactly. 相似文献
19.
20.
By introducing a new tortoise coordinate transformation, we investigate the quantum thermal and non-thermal radiations of a non-stationary Kerr--Newman--de Sitter black hole. The accurate location and
radiate temperature of the event horizon as well as the maximum energy of the non-thermal radiation are derived. It is shown that the radiate temperature and the maximum energy are related to not only the evaporation rate, but also the shape of the event horizon, moreover the maximum energy depends on
the electromagnetic potential. Finally, we use the results to reduce the non-stationary Kerr--Newman black hole, the non-stationary Kerr black hole, the stationary Kerr--Newman--de Sitter black hole, and the static Schwarzshild black hole. 相似文献