共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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基于含扰动的非线性薛定谔方程,发展了高登的光孤子相互作用理论,直接从近似的二孤子解昨到描述实际光纤通讯中孤子间的相互作用的解析公式,公式表明在实际的通讯系统中光纤孤子间的相互作用不令依赖于它们之间相对相差,而且依赖于它们的相对能量,速度差随传输距离的变化。 相似文献
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把形式不变性的方法用于研究哈密顿Ermakov系统,从哈密顿Ermakov系统的形式不变性出发,运用比较系数法得到与形式不变性相应的点对称变换生成元的表达式及势能所满足的偏微分方程.结果表明,在点对称变换下,只有自治的哈密顿Ermakov系统才具有形式不变性.
关键词:
哈密顿Ermakov系统
拉格朗日函数
点对称变换
形式不变性 相似文献
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给出了一种由特殊炸药的爆轰参数确定不同种分子间势函数参数的方法:由基于统计物理的爆轰产物物态方程程序类CHEQ,计算炸药RX-23-AB,HNB和PETN的爆轰参数,反推分子间的相互作用.给出了炸药主要爆轰产物H2O,CO2和N2之间的非理想混合修正系数:KN2-H2O=1.03,kN2-CO2=1.035,kH2O-CO2=0.96,将本文确定的不同种分子间势函数参数用于计算炸药PBX9404的超高压雨贡纽,获得了与实验一致的结果,验证了方法和参数的合理性. 相似文献
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随着对反物质研究的深入,人们需要迫切知道反质子之间的相互作用力是怎样的,是否与质子之间的作用是对称的。对这个作用力的测量,有助于我们理解反物质原子核的形成机制以及对物质-反物质对称性的理解。为此,STAR合作组利用相对论重离子加速器中金核-金核碰撞中产生的丰富的反质子,通过反质子-反质子动量关联函数的测量,并扣除了通过其他粒子衰变过来的次级反质子与其他反粒子关联的污染,精确地构建了反质子-反质子关联函数。然后,结合量子多粒子关联理论,定量提取出反质子-反质子的有效力程和散射长度这两个基本作用参数。研究表明,在实验精度内,反质子间的相互作用与正质子保持一致。反质子-反质子之间的强相互作用存在着吸引,它们可以克服由于同号(负电荷)的反质子-反质子之间的库仑排斥而结合成反物质原子核。这项研究首次实现了对反物质间相互作用力的测量,为进一步研究反原子核的形成和属性奠定了基础。同时为CPT对称性的检验提供了一种新的方式,对人类深刻认识物质世界的构成及其运动规律具有重要意义。With undergoing researches on antimatter physics, it is crucial to understand what the interaction between antiprotons is. Is it the same as the interaction between protons? This measurement will definitely help us to understand the formation mechanism of antimatter nuclei as well as the symmetry of matter and antimatter. In this context, our STAR collaboration measured the correlation function of antiproton-antiproton pairs from 200 GeV/c Au+Au collisions. After substracting the residual correlation due to the secondary antiprotons that decayed from other particles, the primary antiproton-antiproton correlation function is extracted. By applying the quantum theory of multi-particle correlation, two key parameters that characterize the corresponding strong interaction:namely, the scattering length (f0) and effective range (d0) were obtained. Within error bars, it is found that the f0 and d0 for the antiproton-antiproton interaction are consistent with their antiparticle counterparts -the ones for the proton-proton interaction. Like the force that holds ordinary protons together within the nuclei of atoms, the force between antiprotons is attractive and strong, which overcomes the tendency of the like (negatively) charged particles to repel one another, and allows the antiprotons to bind to form antinucleus. The current measurement is for the first time to measure the interaction between antimatter, it offers a foundation to understanding the structure of more-complex antinuclei and their properties. Also our measurement offers a new way to test the CPT symmetry, which has an important impact for human beings to understand the law of motion in our world. 相似文献
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HE Kai-fen 《理论物理通讯》1987,7(1):15-26
In this paper,a statistical model is proposed for a nonlinear system in which two kinds of interacting modes coexist. By using Direct Interaction Approximation, the simplified equations are derived for the correlation functions and the response functions in a randomcoupling model. 相似文献
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双模腔场中具有不同耦合常数的两原子多光子辐射谱 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了与双模腔场具有不同耦合常数的两个二能级原子的多光子辐射谱,给出了双模多光子辐射谱的一般表达式.结果表明,当双模腔场分别处于不同数态时,虽然两原子与双模腔场之间具有不同的耦合常数,但对于任意的N1和N2(Ni(i=1,2,)为模i腔场被每个原子吸收或发射的光子数),辐射谱总是关于共振频率ω0对称分布;并且,当N1=N2时,对于任意的数态光子数n1和n2交换,辐射谱不变.上述特点用解析方法给予了解释.计算了非简并双光子情况下的辐射谱,并得到了一些新结果.双模腔场中单原子及具有相同耦合常数的两原子辐射谱可从本文结果分别做为特例而得到. 相似文献
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离子回旋共振加热的耦合计算 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
托卡马克离子中回旋共振加热(ICRH)的平板模型在计算沿极向尺度较长的天线时误差较大,针对这一问题提出了一种将天线进行分段处理的改进算法,该算法提高了计算精度,计算结果表明,天线越长,改进算法的计算精度改善越明显。 相似文献
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he general dispersion relation for toroidally coupled tearing mode including pressure and other O(ε2) order corrections is naturally derived based on the structure of ideal magnetohydro-dynamic solutions in the outer region. It is found that the inclusion of the O(ε2) order terms in the diagonal element of E-matrix does not change physical properties of the toroidally coupled tearlng mode and only make negligible contribution to the magnitude of growth rate. 相似文献
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DYNAMIC RESPONSE OF TWO ROTORS CONNECTED BY RIGID MECHANICAL COUPLING WITH PARALLEL MISALIGNMENT 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
K.M. AL-HUSSAINI. REDMOND 《Journal of sound and vibration》2002,249(3):483-498
The effect of parallel misalignment on the lateral and torsional responses of two rotating shafts (Jeffcott rotors) is examined with theoretical and numerical analysis. The general equations of motion are derived and given in dimensionless form to represent the general case. The equations of motion revealed that parallel misalignment couples the translation and angular deflections through the stiffness matrix and the force vector. The non-linear equations are solved numerically using a combination of Newmark and Newton-Raphson methods to determine the dimensionless frequency and transient responses in terms of misalignment magnitude. The numerical results show that the system natural frequencies are excited at transient condition due to the presence of pure parallel misalignment. At steady state condition, the 1×-rotational speed excitation is present in the translation and angular directions, which indicates that parallel misalignment can be a source of both torsional and lateral excitations. 相似文献
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