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1.
Two aliphatic ether Schiff base lanthanide complexes (Ln = Eu, Ce) with bis(3‐methoxysalicylidene)‐3‐oxapentane‐1,5‐diamine (Bod), were synthesized and characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods. [Eu(Bod)(NO3)3] ( 1 ) is a discrete mononuclear species and [Ce(Bod)(NO3)3DMF] ( 2 ) exhibits an inorganic coordination polymer. In the two complexes, the metal ions both are ten‐coordinated and the geometric structure around the LnIII atom can be described as distorted hexadecahedron. Under excitation at room temperature, the red shift in the fluorescence band of the ligand in the complexes compared with that of the free ligand can be attributed to coordination of the rare earth ions to the ligand. Moreover, the antioxidant activities of the two complexes were investigated. The results demonstrated that the complexes have better scavenging activity than both the ligand and the usual antioxidants on the hydroxyl and superoxide radicals.  相似文献   

2.
Two rare earth metal‐organic framework compounds [Ybsip(H2O)5] · 3H2O ( 1 ) and [Dysip(H2O)4] ( 2 ) (NaH2sip: 5‐sulfoisophthalic acid sodium salt) were synthesized hydrothermally, and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction, elemental analysis, and FT‐IR spectroscopy. In complex 1 , each YbIII atom is nine‐coordinate with a distorted monocapped tetragonal prismatic arrangement. Two carboxylate groups of each sip3– molecule adopt the same μ1‐η11 chelating coordination model connecting two YbIII atoms. The oxygen atoms of the sulfonate group do not participate in coordination with YbIII. The whole sip3– molecule acts as a μ2 bridge to form an one‐dimensional (1D) chain structure. The 1D chains are linked by hydrogen bonding to generate two‐dimensional layers, and are further combined together to form a three‐dimensional structure. In complex 2 , the DyIII atom is nine‐coordinate with a distorted monocapped tetragonal antiprismatic arrangement. In each sip3– anion, two carboxylate groups take the same μ1‐η11 chelating coordination mode, only an oxygen atom of sulfonate group bond to DyIII ion. The whole ligand sip3– acts as a μ3 bridge linking three different DyIII ions to generate a wave‐like two‐dimensional network with (6,3) topological structure. The two‐dimensional networks are further linked by O–H ··· O hydrogen bonds to form a three‐dimensional structure. The thermal and luminescent properties of both complexes are investigated.  相似文献   

3.
The structures of the title compounds, [Ho(C5H7O2)3(H2O)2]·H2O and [Ho(C5H7O2)3(H2O)2]·C5H8O2·2H2O, both show an eight‐coordinate holmium(III) ion in a square antiprismatic configuration. The packing of these structures consists of an infinite two‐dimensional network of hydrogen‐bonded mol­ecules. In both structures, the same hydrogen‐bonded chain of HoIII complexes is found.  相似文献   

4.
Three new homodinuclear lanthanide(III) complexes [Ln2(L)6(2,2′‐bipy)2] [Ln = TbIII ( 1 ), SmIII ( 2 ), EuIII ( 3 ); HL = 3‐hydroxycinnamic acid (3‐HCA); 2,2′‐bipy = 2,2′‐bipyridine] were synthesized and characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analyses, and X‐ray diffraction techniques. Complexes 1 – 3 crystallize in triclinic system, space group P$\bar{1}$ . In all complexes the lanthanide ions are nine‐coordinate by two nitrogen atoms from the 2,2′‐bipy ligand and seven oxygen atoms from one chelating L ligands and four bridging L ligands, forming distorted tricapped trigonal prismatic arrangements. The lanthanide(III) ions are intramolecularly bridged by eight carboxylate oxygen atoms forming dimeric complexes with Ln ··· Ln distances of 3.92747(15), 3.9664(6), and 3.9415(4) Å for complexes 1 – 3 , respectively. The luminescent properties in the solid state of HL ligand and EuIII complex are also discussed.  相似文献   

5.
Four salen‐type lanthanide(III) coordination polymers [LnH2L(NO3)3(MeOH)x]n [Ln = La ( 1 ), Ce ( 2 ), Sm ( 3 ), Gd ( 4 )] were prepared by reaction of Ln(NO3)3 · 6H2O with H2L [H2L = N,N′‐bis(salicylidene)‐1,2‐cyclohexanediamine]. Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis revealed that H2L effectively functions as a bridging ligand forming a series of 1D chain‐like polymers. The solid‐state fluorescence spectra of polymers 1 and 2 emit single ligand‐centered green fluorescence, whereas 3 exhibits typical red fluorescence of SmIII ions. The lowest triplet level of ligand H2L was calculated on the basis of the phosphorescence spectrum of GdIII complex 4 . The energy transfer mechanisms in the lanthanide polymers were described and discussed.  相似文献   

6.
Two isostructural heterometallic complexes, {[Dy3Ni3(H2O)3(mpko)9(O2)(NO3)3](ClO4) · 3CH3OH · 3CH3CN} ( 1 ) and {[Gd3Ni3(H2O)3(mpko)9(O2)(NO3)3](NO3) · 10.75CH3OH} ( 2 ) [mpkoH = 1‐(pyrazin‐2‐yl)ethanone oxime], were solvothermally synthesized by varying lanthanide ions with different magnetic anisotropy. Structural analyses revealed that both complexes contain a peroxide anion‐aggregated triangular {Ln33‐Ο2)}7+ core, which is surrounded by three NiII octahedra through threefold oxime linkages into a heterometallic hexanuclear cluster. Apparent antiferromagnetic interactions are observed between the adjacent spin carriers of 1 and 2 with the coupling constant JLn ··· Ni ≈ 12JLn ··· Ln. Additionally, 1 with highly anisotropic DyIII site shows slow magnetization relaxation under zero dc field and 2 constructed from isotropic GdIII ion displays significant cryogenic magnetocaloric effect with a maximum entropy change of 24.8 J · kg–1 · K–1 at 3.0 K and 70 kOe.  相似文献   

7.
The crystal structure of the title bimetallic cyanide‐bridged complex, {K[HoRu(CN)6(H2O)2]·2H2O}n, was determined by means of single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction techniques. The coordination about the central holmium(III) ion is eightfold in a square‐antiprismatic arrangement, while the ruthenium(II) ion is octahedrally coordinated. Channels permeating the crystal lattice contain the potassium cations and two zeolitic water mol­ecules. The HoIII and K atoms lie at sites with mm symmetry and the Ru atom is at a site with 2/m symmetry.  相似文献   

8.
A series of 3D d–f heterometallic coordination polymers, {[Ln2Zn(Pzdc)4(H2O)6] · 2H2O}n [Ln = La ( 1 ), Pr ( 2 ), Nd ( 3 ), Sm ( 4 ), Eu ( 5 ), Gd ( 6 ), Tb ( 7 ), Dy ( 8 )] (H2Pzdc = 2,3‐pyrazine dicarboxylic acid), were synthesized by one‐pot reactions under hydrothermal conditions. X‐ray crystallographical analysis and powder X‐ray diffraction analysis reveal that the complexes 1 – 8 are isostructural and adopt a multi‐parallel quadrilateral channel network structure with {4.6 · 2}2{4 · 2.6 · 2.8 · 2}{6 · 3}2{6 · 5.8}2 topology, in which the central LnIII ion is nine‐coordinate by four oxygen atoms and two nitrogen atoms from four ligands and three oxygen atoms from three coordinated H2O molecules and the central ZnII ion is six‐coordinate by four oxygen atoms and two nitrogen atoms from four ligands. Moreover, the photophysical properties related to the electronic transition for complexes 4 , 5 , 7 , and 8 were investigated by the excitation and emission spectra as well as the emission lifetimes.  相似文献   

9.
The reactions of Ln(NO3)3 · 6H2O and 4‐acetamidobenzoic acid (Haba) with 4,4′‐bipyridine (4,4′‐bpy) in ethanol solution resulted in three new lanthanide coordination polymers, namely {[Ln(aba)3(H2O)2] · 0.5(4,4′‐bpy) · 2H2O} [Ln = Sm ( 1 ), Gd ( 2 ), and Er ( 3 ), aba = 4‐acetamidobenzoate]. Compounds 1 – 3 are isomorphous and have one‐dimensional chains bridged by four aba anions. 4,4′‐Bipyridine molecules don’t take part in the coordination with LnIII ions and occur in the lattice as guest molecules. Moreover, the adjacent 1D chains in the complex are further linked through numerous N–H ··· O and O–H ··· O hydrogen bonds to form a 3D supramolecular network. In addition, complex 1 in the solid state shows characteristic emission in the visible region at room temperature.  相似文献   

10.
Three ternary rare earth [NdIII ( 1 ), SmIII ( 2 ) and YIII ( 3 )] complexes based on 3‐[(4,6‐dimethyl‐2‐pyrimidinyl)thio]‐propanoic acid (HL) and 1,10‐phenanthroline (Phen) were synthesized and characterized by IR and UV/Vis spectroscopy, TGA, and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The crystal structures showed that complexes 1 – 3 contain dinuclear rare earth units bridged by four propionate groups and are of general formula [REL3(Phen)]2 · nH2O (for 1 and 2 : n = 2; for 3 : n = 0). All rare earth ions are nine‐coordinate with distorted mono‐capped square antiprismatic coordination polyhedra. Complex 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 16.241(7) Å, b = 16.095(7) Å, c = 19.169(6) Å, β = 121.48(2)°. Complex 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 16.187(5) Å, b = 16.045(4) Å, c = 19.001(4) Å, β = 120.956(18)°. Complex 3 crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 11.390(6) Å, b = 13.636(6) Å, c = 15.958(7) Å, α = 72.310(17)°, β = 77.548(15)°, γ = 78.288(16)°. The antioxidant activity test shows that all complexes own higher antioxidant activity than free ligands.  相似文献   

11.
The salen‐type ligand H2L [H2L = N,N′‐bis(salicylidene)‐1,2‐cyclohexanediamine] was utilized for the synthesis of two lanthanide(III) coordination polymers [LnH2L(NO3)3MeOH]n [Ln = Eu ( 1 ) and Ln = Lu ( 2 )]. The single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analyses of 1 and 2 revealed that they are isomorphous and exhibit one‐dimension neutral structure, in which H2L effectively functions as a bridging ligand and give rise to a chain‐like polymer. The luminescent properties of polymers in solid state and in solution were investigated and 1 exhibits typical red luminescence of EuIII ions in solid state and dichloromethane solution and 2 emits the ligand‐centered blue luminescence. The energy transfer mechanisms in these luminescent lanthanide polymers were described through calculation of the lowest triplet level of ligand H2L.  相似文献   

12.
Three dinuclear lanthanide complexes [Ln2(H2L)2(NO3)4] [Ln = Dy ( 1 ), Tb ( 2 ), and Gd ( 3 )] [H3L = 2‐hydroxyimino‐N′‐[(2‐hydroxy‐3‐methoxyphenyl)methylidene]‐propanohydrazone] were solvothermally synthesized by varying differently anisotropic rare earth ions. Single‐crystal structural analyses demonstrate that all the three complexes are crystallographically isostructural with two centrosymmetric LnIII ions aggregated by a pair of monodeprotonated H2L anions. Weak intramolecular antiferromagnetic interactions with different strength were mediated by a pair of phenoxo bridges due to superexchange and/or single‐ion anisotropy. Additionally, the DyIII‐based entity shows the strongest anisotropy exhibits field‐induced single‐molecule magnetic behavior with two thermally activated relaxation processes. In contrast, 3 with isotropic GdIII ion has a significant cryogenic magnetocaloric effect with the maximum entropy change of 25.7 J · kg–1 · K–1 at 2.0 K and 70.0 kOe.  相似文献   

13.
Three copper(II) complexes of the polydentate N‐donor ligand [4‐(4,6‐bis(1H‐pyrazol‐1‐yl)‐1,3,5‐triazin‐2‐yl)morpholine] (L) with chlorides, nitrates, and perchlorates as anions, namely, [CuCl2(L)] · 0.5(MeCN) ( 1 ), [Cu(NO3)2(H2O)(L)] · (MeCN) ( 2 ), and [Cu(L)2](ClO4)2 · (MeCN) ( 3 ) were synthesized and structurally characterized by IR, elemental analysis and X‐ray crystallographic analysis. In these complexes, the L ligand binds the copper(II) cation in the tridentate N3 form. The coordination arrangement around the central copper(II) atom is distorted square‐pyramidal in 1 but it is distorted octahedral in 2 and 3 . The interesting noncovalent interactions such as hydrogen bonds, π–π stacking, and anion–π interactions present in the solid‐state structures are discussed. The crystal results reveal that the counteranions play important roles in determining the diverse structures of these complexes. Moreover, the PXRD, TG, DRS, and fluorescence properties of compounds 1 – 3 were investigated.  相似文献   

14.
Investigating the coordination chemistry of H2CDA (4‐oxo‐1,4‐dihydro‐2,6‐pyridinedicarboxylic acid) with rare earth salts Ln(NO3)3 under hydrothermal conditions, structure transformation phenomenon was observed. The ligand, H2CDA charged to its position isomer, enol type structure, H3CAM (4‐hydroxypyridine‐2,6‐dicarboxylic acid). Six new lanthanide(III) coordination polymers with the formulas [Ln(CAM)(H2O)3]n [Ln = La ( 1 ), Pr, ( 2 )] and {[Ln(CAM)(H2O)3] · H2O}n [Ln = Nd, ( 3 ), Sm, ( 4 ), Eu, ( 5 ), Y, ( 6 )] were synthesized and characterized. The X‐ray structure analyses show two kinds of coordination structures. The complexes 1 and 2 and 3 – 6 are isostructural. Complexes 1 and 2 crystallize in the monoclinic C2/c space group, whereas 3 – 6 crystallize in the monoclinic system with space group P21/n. In the two kinds of structures, H3CAM displays two different coordination modes. The SmIII and EuIII complexes exhibit the corresponding characteristic luminescence in the visible region at an excitation of 376 nm.  相似文献   

15.
The cyanide building block [FeIII(pzphen)(CN)4] and its four lanthanide complexes [{FeIII(pzphen)(CN)4}2LnIII(H2O)5(DMF)3] · (NO3) · 2(H2O) · (CH3CN) [Ln = Nd ( 1 ), Sm ( 2 ), DMF = dimethyl formamide] and [{FeIII(pzphen)(CN)4}2LnIII(NO3)(H2O)2(DMF)2](CH3CN) [Ln = Gd ( 3 ), Dy ( 4 )] were synthesized and structurally characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Compounds 1 and 2 are ionic salts with two [FeIII(pzphen)(CN)4] cations and one LnIII ion, but compounds 3 and 4 are cyano‐bridged FeIIILnIII heterometallic 3d‐4f complexes exhibiting a trinuclear structure in the same conditions. Magnetic studies show that compound 3 is antiferromagnetic between the central FeIII and GdIII atoms. Furthermore, the trinuclear cyano‐bridged FeIII2DyIII compound 4 displays no single‐molecular magnets (SMMs) behavior by the alternating current magnetic susceptibility measurements.  相似文献   

16.
By self‐assembly of a Salamo‐type ligand H2L [H2L = 1,2‐bis(3‐methoxysalicylideneaminooxy)ethane] with Ni(OAc)2 · 4H2O, Ce(NO3)3 · 6H2O, and H2bdc (H2bdc = terephthalic acid), a novel NiII‐CeIII heterometallic complex, [{Ni(L)Ce(NO3)2(CH3OH)(DMF)}2(bdc)], was obtained. Two crystallographically equivalent [Ni(L)Ce(NO3)2(CH3OH)(DMF)] moieties lie in the inversion center, and are linked by one bdc2– ligand leading to a heterotetranuclear dimer, in which the carboxylato group bridges the NiII and CeIII atoms. Moreover, the photophysical properties of the NiII‐CeIII complex were studied.  相似文献   

17.
Three novel complexes, [Zn (tib)2·(H2O)2]·(NO3)2 ( 1 ), [Co (tib)2]·2NO3 ( 2 ) and [Co2(tib)2(btc)]·H2O ( 3 ) [H4btc = 1,2,4,5‐benzenetetracarboxylic acid; H2tib = 1,3,5‐tris(1‐imidazolyl)benzene], were synthesized and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray, IR and elemental analysis. The interaction of these complexes with FS‐DNA (fish sperm DNA) was monitored, and binding constants were determined using UV/Vis, which revealed that they have the ability to bind to FS‐DNA. DNA‐binding constants (K) for the three complexes were 2.2 × 104 m ?1, 0.7 × 104 m ?1 and 0.09 × 104 m ?1, respectively. The interaction capacity of the complexes with FS‐DNA has been investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy. Stern–Volmer quenching plot values for complexes 1 , 2 and 3 were 0.3784, 0.1028 and 0.076, respectively. The viscosity measurement suggested that complexes 1 , 2 and 3 interact with DNA in an intercalation mode. In addition, anti‐cancer activities of these complexes investigated through MTT assays in vitro indicated that the complexes showed good cytotoxic activity against cancer cell lines. Cytotoxic activity of test complexes against two different cancer cell lines (HeLa and KB cells) showed significant cancer cell inhibition rates. Flow cytometry experiments and morphological apoptosis studies showed that the complexes induced apoptosis of HeLa tumor cell lines. Finally, a further molecular docking technique was employed to confirm the binding of the complexes toward the molecular target DNA.  相似文献   

18.
The hydrothermal reactions of Ln2O3 (Ln = Nd and Eu) with pyridine‐2,5‐dicarboxylic acid (H2pydc) resulted in the formation of two isomorphic three‐dimensional (3D) polymeric LnIII complexes, [Ln(pydc)(nic)·H2O]n (Ln = Nd( 1 ) and Eu( 2 )), in which nic (nicotinate; also named as pyridine‐2‐carboxylic acid) might have been formed from the pydc ligands through the C–C bond cleavage and CO2 molecules releasing. Pydc ligands bridge lanthanide centers to form the three‐dimensional framework featuring hexagonal channels along the axis a which are occupied by bridging nic anions and mono‐coordinated water molecules. From the topological point of view, two three‐dimensional nets are binodal with six‐ and three‐connected nodes, which display a distorted rutile (4.62)2(42·610·83) topology. Magnetic measurements (2‐300 K) reveal that all polymers possess weak antiferromagnetic property. A strong fluorescence emission spectrum of compound 2 was observed.  相似文献   

19.
Five dinuclear lanthanide complexes [Ln2L2(NO3)2(OAc)4] · 2CH3CN [Ln = Gd ( 1 ), Tb ( 2 ), Dy ( 3 ), Ho ( 4 ), and Er ( 5 )] [L = 2‐((2‐pyridinylmethylene)hydrazine)ethanol] were synthesized from the reactions of Ln(NO3)3 · 6H2O with L and CH3COOH in the presence of triethylamine. Their crystal structures were determined. They show similar dinuclear cores with the two lanthanide ions bridged by four acetate ligands in the μ2‐η12 and μ2‐η11 bridging modes. Each LnIII ion in complexes 1 – 5 is further chelated by one L ligand and one nitrate ion, leading to the formation of a nine‐coordinated mono‐capped square antiprism arrangement. The dinuclear molecules in 1 – 5 are consolidated by hydrogen bonds and π ··· π stacking interactions to build a two‐dimensional sheet. Their magnetic properties were investigated. It revealed antiferromagnetic interactions between the GdIII ions in 1 and ferromagnetic interactions between the TbIII ions in 2 . The profiles of χmT vs. T curves of 3 – 5 reveal that the magnetic properties of 3 – 5 are probably dominated by the thermal depopulation of the Stark sublevels of LnIII ions.  相似文献   

20.
Two heterometallic 3d–4f coordination polymers, [Gd(CuL)2(Hbtca)(btca)(H2O)] · 2H2O ( 1 ) and [Er(CuL)2(Hbtca)(btca)(H2O)] · H2O · CH3OH ( 2 ) (CuL, H2L = 2,3‐dioxo‐5,6,14,15‐dibenzo‐1,4,8,12‐tetraazacyclo‐pentadeca‐7,13‐dien; H2btca = benzotriazole‐5‐carboxylic acid) were synthesized by solvothermal methods and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Complexes 1 and 2 exhibit a double‐strand meso‐helical chain structures formed by [LnIIICuII2] (LnIII = Gd, Er) units by oxamide and benzotriazole‐5‐carboxylate bridges. They are isomorphic except that one free water molecule of 1 is replaced by a methanol molecule. All 1D chains are further interlinked by hydrogen bonds resulting in a 3D supramolecular architecture. The magnetic properties of the compound 1 and 2 are also discussed.  相似文献   

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