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1.
茶多酚的色谱分析法   总被引:25,自引:0,他引:25  
魏泱  丁明玉 《色谱》2000,18(1):35-38
 对茶多酚的主要成分――儿茶素的色谱分析法进行了综述。重点介绍了应用最多的反相高 效液相色谱法,同时简述了平板色谱法、气相色谱法以及目前出现的新的色谱分析方法。  相似文献   

2.
赵毅  陈骏林  雷应奇  张琼  田凤占 《色谱》1996,14(5):360-363
综述了用薄层液相色谱法和柱液相色谱法分离金属螯合物的进展及其在金属离子分析方面的应用。  相似文献   

3.
平面色谱法是色谱分析方法中的一个分支,主要包括纸色谱法和薄层色谱法。平面色谱有别于各种柱形式式的色谱方法。平面色谱法设备简单,操作方便,得到了广泛的应用,特别适合于中草药、中成药及一些含大量杂质的样品中微量成分的分离分析。  相似文献   

4.
《分析化学》2008,36(10)
平面色谱法是色谱分析方法中的一个分支,主要包括纸色谱法和薄层色谱法。平面色谱有别于各种柱形式式的色谱方法。平面色谱法设备简单,操作方便,得到了广泛的应用,特别适合于中草药、中成药及一些含大量杂质的样品中微量成分的分离分析。该书共分十三章:第一至七章为概论、滤纸  相似文献   

5.
《分析化学》2009,37(4)
平面色谱法是色谱分析方法中的一个分支,主要包括纸色谱法和薄层色谱法。平面色谱有别于各种柱形式式的色谱方法。平面色谱法设备简单,操作方便,得到了广泛的应用,特别适合于中草药、中成药及一些含大量杂质的样品中微量成分的分离分析。  相似文献   

6.
《分析化学》2009,37(1)
平面色谱法是色谱分析方法中的一个分支,主要包括纸色谱法和薄层色谱法。平面色谱有别于各种柱形式式的色谱方法。平面色谱法设备简单,操作方便,得到了广泛的应用,特别适合于中草药、中成药及一些含大量杂质的样品中微量成分的分离分析。  相似文献   

7.
《分析化学》2009,37(2)
平面色谱法是色谱分析方法中的一个分支,主要包括纸色谱法和薄层色谱法。平面色谱有别于各种柱形式式的色谱方法。平面色谱法设备简单,操作方便,得到了广泛的应用,特别适合于中草药、中成药及一些含大量杂质的样品中微量成分的分离分析。  相似文献   

8.
《分析化学》2008,36(12)
平面色谱法是色谱分析方法中的一个分支,主要包括纸色谱法和薄层色谱法。平面色谱有别于各种柱形式式的色谱方法。平面色谱法设备简单,操作方便,得到了广泛的应用,特别适合于中草药、中成药及一些含大量杂质的样品中微量成分的分离分析。该书共分十三章:第一至七章为概论、滤纸  相似文献   

9.
采用二氯甲烷萃取、活性炭吸附、Na_2CO_3/NaHCO_3淋洗液储备液沉淀等预处理方法,有效地除去了油田灌注污水样中的有机物质和可能存在的高含量的钙镁离子,进而用离子色谱法同时测定了Cl~-、NO_3~-、SO_4~(2-)三种离子,相对标准偏差分别为0.06、4.6、2.2,NO_3~-、SO_4~(2-)离子的加标回收率分别为97.9%和97.1%。  相似文献   

10.
光学活性和立体构象不同的氨基酸,具有不同的生理活性和作用,因此,实现氨基酸的有效手性分离具有重要意义。色谱法是常用的氨基酸手性分离方法,具有分离效率高、速度快、灵敏、成本低和绿色环保等特点,在氨基酸手性分离和检测领域应用广泛。本文综述了色谱法在氨基酸手性分离方面的最新进展,并对其发展趋势进行了展望。  相似文献   

11.
化学发光与色谱联用具有选择性好、灵敏度高等优点,应用广泛.本文主要介绍近三年来化学发光包括鲁米诺、过氧草酸酯、Ru(bipy)33 、无机等体系作为液相色谱柱后检测及含氮、含硫化合物气相化学发光等体系作为气相色谱柱后检测的现状.  相似文献   

12.
胶束色谱与包合色谱的概况与进展   总被引:8,自引:2,他引:8  
戈早川  林辉概 《分析化学》1991,19(9):1092-1099
  相似文献   

13.
This review summarizes the determination methods for histamine and the metabolites in biological specimens by separation techniques, such as gas chromatography, liquid chromatography and capillary electrophoresis. The typical applications using these methods are also described in this review together with the characteristics of the methods. Copyright (c) 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

14.
混合模式色谱分离材料的研究及其应用进展   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
近年来混合模式色谱以其独特的分离特性受到人们越来越多的关注。混合模式色谱的种类主要集中在反相/离子交换混合模式色谱(reversed-phase/ion-exchange mixed-mode chromatography, RPLC/IEX),亲水作用/离子交换混合模式色谱(hydrophilic interaction/ion-exchange mixed-mode chromatography, HILIC/IEX),反相/亲水作用混合模式色谱(reversed-phase/hydrophilic interaction mixed-mode chromatography, RPLC/HILIC)等混合模式。两种或多种机理混合使用,往往在分离选择性和色谱峰形等方面能得到不同于单一模式操作所得到的效果,分离选择性以及色谱峰形等都能得到极大的改善与提高,这使得混合模式色谱渐渐进入研究者们的视野。混合模式色谱的研究多数集中在色谱填料的设计。混合模式色谱填料的应用主要针对生物样品的分离分析。该文综述了近年来混合模式色谱的研究及其应用进展,并展望了混合模式色谱的发展。  相似文献   

15.
Affinity monolith chromatography (AMC) is a liquid chromatographic technique that utilizes a monolithic support with a biological ligand or related binding agent to isolate, enrich, or detect a target analyte in a complex matrix. The target-specific interaction exhibited by the binding agents makes AMC attractive for the separation or detection of a wide range of compounds. This article will review the basic principles of AMC and recent developments in this field. The supports used in AMC will be discussed, including organic, inorganic, hybrid, carbohydrate, and cryogel monoliths. Schemes for attaching binding agents to these monoliths will be examined as well, such as covalent immobilization, biospecific adsorption, entrapment, molecular imprinting, and coordination methods. An overview will then be given of binding agents that have recently been used in AMC, along with their applications. These applications will include bioaffinity chromatography, immunoaffinity chromatography, immobilized metal-ion affinity chromatography, and dye-ligand or biomimetic affinity chromatography. The use of AMC in chiral separations and biointeraction studies will also be discussed.  相似文献   

16.
Monolithic stationary phases have revolutionized protein chromatography because they combine speed, capacity, and resolution in a unique manner. Since such stationary phases contain no particles but only flow‐through pores, the usual mass transfer restrictions to the chromatography of large molecules are not observed and extremely fast separations become possible. Recently the area of application of monolith chromatography has been extended to the separation and analysis of small molecules and plasmid DNA. This review summarizes the state of art in high performance monolith and especially high performance monolithic disk chromatography (HPMDC). The current understanding of the theory of protein HPMDC is summarized, while an introduction to the evolving field of small molecule HPMDC is attempted. The basic differences between the monolithic disks and columns packed with conventional stationary phases (including perfusion and micropellicular particles) but also monolithic columns (porous rods) are outlined. Finally, the potential of HPMDC to analytical and preparative biochromatography is demonstrated by a discussion of recent applications of chromatographic disks for protein isolation and bioprocess analysis.  相似文献   

17.
Although coupled liquid chromatographygas chromatography (LC-GC) was first demonstrated ten years ago, only in the last few years has there been a sudden surge of interest in the technique. Approximately 70% of the total number of LC-GC applications have been published in the last two years (1987–88) alone. This review categorizes LC-GC publications into four main application areas: fossil fuels, foods, environmental samples, biologiical/pharmaceutical samples, and miscellaneous samples. Multidimensional separations carried out using other coupled-column chromatographic techniques (such as supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) with GC, and on-line trace enrichment-GC) have also been included in this review.  相似文献   

18.
王晓飞  孙楷越  张博 《色谱》2019,37(2):123-131
在色谱分析过程中,利用串联、并联或串并联结合的方式将多根色谱柱组合起来,可以实现高通量和高分辨的分离效果。相比于传统单柱色谱技术,多柱技术很好地满足了批量样品分析和复杂生物样品分离分析的需求,因此引起了广泛关注。该文对多柱技术在多维分离、芯片色谱、毛细管电泳、固定相筛选以及串联色谱等领域的应用进行了综述,并对其发展前景进行了展望。  相似文献   

19.
表面活性剂应用于色谱分析中可作流动相、固定相、增敏剂等,本文就其在无机、有机及药物分析中的应用予以综述。收集文献98篇。  相似文献   

20.
The concept of unified chromatography has been in existence for 50 years after the work of Giddings proposing that all modes of chromatography (gas chromatography, liquid chromatography, supercritical fluid chromatography and so on) may be treated together under a single unified theory. His idea was partially fulfilled 23 years later by Ishii, Takeuchi and colleagues, who demonstrated for the first time the possibility to analyze a complex sample containing substances with a wide range of boiling points and polarities in the same instrument and column, just by varying the mobile phase pressure and temperature to change from one chromatographic mode to another. This approach has been demonstrated through application to the separation of complex mixtures in several areas including crude oil, edible oils and polymers. Still, unified chromatography has not yet been fully developed. In the present work, we will review the fundamentals, instrumentation and several applications of the technique. Also discussed are the drawbacks that still hinder development, as well as the recent developments and trends in instrumentation and columns that suggest the most feasible ways forward to the full development of unified chromatography.  相似文献   

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