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We introduce a multi-cost-functional method for solving inverse problems of waveequations.This method has its simplicity,efficiency and good physical interpretation.It hasthe advantage of being programmed for two-or three-(space)dimensional problems as wellas for one-dimensional problems. 相似文献
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CHAOS-REGULARIZATION HYBRID ALGORITHM FOR NONLINEAR TWO-DIMENSIONAL INVERSE HEAT CONDUCTION PROBLEM 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
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IntroductionAsakindofimportantthermalcharacteristicsofthematerial,thermalconductivitymustbedeterminedtomakequantificationalanalysisoftemperaturefield .Ithasbeentakendueattentiontoestimatethethermalconductivityfrominnerand/orboundarytemperaturemeasureme… 相似文献
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In this paper,we discuss all the possible equilibrium states of axi-symmetrical-solidbodies with liquid-filled cavities rotating around.fixed axes according to the extremumconditions on the potential energy, and conclude that there exists a unique stable final-statesolution, for which the system uniformly rotates around its vertical symmetrical axis,forboth the inverted and suspended ones. And then applying the Lyapunoy direct approach fora continuous system.we investigate the stability of the rotating systems subject to largedisturbances. In addition, we describe an interesting analogue between the rotation of asolid body with a liquid-filled cavity in the inverted case and the motion of a small ball in aspinning spherical bowl. The results obtained herein theoretically provide an evidence of thereality of the secular stability. 相似文献
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A. Lazarian 《Applied Scientific Research》1993,51(1-2):191-195
The problem of the investigation of 3D turbulence from the projected data is studied here. It is shown that statistical information about turbulence can be recovered in such situations through a solution of an inverse problem. Unlike earlier papers, the adopted model of the turbulence envisages the turbulence characteristics to vary inside the 3D volume. Analytical solutions expressing turbulence characteristics (correlation functions, spectra) in terms of experimental data are found for this realistic model. 相似文献
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The structural dynamics problems, such as structural design, parameter identification and model correction, are considered as a kind of the inverse generalized eigenvalue problems mathematically. The inverse eigenvalue problems are nonlinear. In general, they could be transformed into nonlinear equations to solve. The structural dynamics inverse problems were treated as quasi multiplicative inverse eigenalue problems which were solved by homotopy method for nonlinear equations. This method had no requirements for initial value essentially because of the homotopy path to solution. Numerical examples were presented to illustrate the homotopy method. 相似文献
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For calculating the stiffness function of a structure, the differential equation of the vibration of the structure was divided into the differential equation on the original stiffness function that was known, and Fredholm integral equation of the first kind on the undetermined stiffness function that was unknown. And the stable solutions of the integral equation, when the smooth factor was equal to zero, was solved by the extrapolation with p smooth factors. So the stiffness function of the structure is obtained. Applied examples show that the method is feasible and effective. 相似文献
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从分子运动论看连续介质气体动力学和稀薄气体的新特性 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
首先,综述了根据分子运动论对连续介质极限气体行为的最近研究.它表明:经典的连续气体动力学是不完整的;用分子运动论分析在连续介质极限时一些重要情况得到气体的正确行为是必不可免的.即,除了特殊的情况,甚至在平均自由程变为零的极限下热传导方程不能描述静止气体温度场;文中给出了根据分子运动论导出的温度场的正确方程组和边界条件及其具体应用.还用同轴圆筒间的包含气体凝聚相的气体流场的渐近分析,论证了经典连续气体动力学方程组的不完整性.其次,综述了最近几年发现的稀薄气体流动的新特性.如在凸体周围速度分布函数的不连续性及它与S层的关系,加热平板边缘周围引起的流动,有周期性温度分布的管道内产生的单方向流动. 相似文献
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线性系统的响应可以表示为单位脉冲响应函数与动态载荷的卷积分,经离散后得到载荷识别反问题。引入TSVD正则化方法处理反问题的不适定性,对不同噪声的实测响应进行了面载荷的反演求解,并对识别精度做出了分析。算例表明,TSVD正则化方法对响应误差的适应性强,识别精度高。 相似文献
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The paper addresses the problem of designing a feedback controller with constrained norm of the transfer matrix between the
output of a controlled mechanical system and external disturbances. It is assumed that only a part of the phase vector is
measured. Two cases of output feedback are considered: static and dynamic. The problem of helicopter stabilization is solved
as an example
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Translated from Prikladnaya Mekhanika, Vol. 42, No. 5, pp. 132–144, May 2006. 相似文献
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In the context of the transformation method, we propose a general approach to construct numerically the mapping generated by imposing specific boundary conditions with a targeted function, and the necessary material and heat source spatial distributions are then derived with the help of transformation method. The construction of mapping by grid generation method through solving partial differential equations circumvents the limitation of device geometry, which paves the way for designing more complex heat flow control devices. Two numerical examples are also given to show how to design material properties and heat source in order to control temperature patterns. 相似文献
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讨论变分法逆问题理论中的两种构造拉格朗日函数的基本方法:Santilli 方法和Engels 第一方法.(1) 指出Santilli 方法的理论意义在于直接用构造法证明自伴随微分方程能够从变分原理导出,即表示为欧勒-拉格朗日方程形式. (2) 提出利用Santilli 方法构造的结果, 不是唯一的拉格朗日函数,而是一规范等效的拉格朗日函数族,为此修正了该方法. (3) 指出在实际应用中Santilli 方法的局限性,特别是对某些力学系统,可能因对参变量的定积分发散,而不能有效构造拉格朗日函数. (4) 分析Engels 第一方法的意义和优越性,同时指出这种方法存在与Santilli 方法相似的局限性. (5) 以两个力学系统为例,说明上述讨论的结论. 相似文献
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Newton type methods are one kind of the efficient methods to solve nonlinear ill-posed problems, which have attracted extensive attention. However, computational cost of Newton type methods is high because practical problems are complicated. We propose a mixed Newton-Tikhonov method, i.e., one step Newton-Tikhonov method with several other steps of simplified Newton-Tikhonov method. Convergence and stability of this method are proved under some conditions. Numerical experiments show that the proposed method has obvious advantages over the classical Newton method in terms of computational costs. 相似文献