Compact band-notched ultra-wideband antenna

A novel band-notched ultra-wideband antenna having small dimensions (12.7 times 22 times 1.6 mm) is proposed. With the use of a modified ground plane, a microstrip feed with bevel, and parallel dual patches, the proposed antenna has very wide impedance bandwidth measured at 8.18 GHz (2.97 to 11.15 GHz, defined by 2:1 VSWR). By inserting slits in the ground plane, a band-notched frequency of 5.12 to 5.88 GHz is achieved. The transmission loss and group delay are measured and discussed.     

Compact band-notched ultra-wideband antenna with parasitic elements

A compact band-notched ultra-wideband antenna with parasitic elements having small dimensions (12.7 x 21.6 x 1.6 mm) is proposed. With the use of a modified half-circular patch and half-wavelength parasitic lines, the proposed antenna has very wide impedance bandwidth measured at 8.6 GHz. By placing a parasitic loop, a band-notched frequency of 5.16 to 5.98 GHz is achieved. The group delay and transmission loss are measured and discussed.     

一种新颖可控陷波特性的超宽带天线

设计了一种具有可控陷波特性的超宽带天线,有效抑制了超宽带通信系统与窄带通信系统之间潜在的干扰。该天线的尺寸仅为3.5 cm×3.5 cm×0.1 cm,使用微带线进行馈电,并通过在天线单元上加载支节,从而实现天线可控陷波特性。利用仿真软件HFSS对天线进行计算,对天线的阻抗、方向图特性进行仿真对比。仿真结果表明,天线在超宽带系统3.1 GHz~25 GHz工作频段内的电压驻波比（VSWR）小于2,在5.2 GHz~5.8 GHz频率范围内的滤波特性较好,有效降低了无线局域网系统对超宽带系统的影响,在工作频段内该天线的辐射方向特性和方向图特性都较为理想。     

一种高隔离度的三阻带超宽带MI MO天线设计

针对超宽带传输在无线通信系统中的要求,设计了一种以FR4为介质基板的高隔离度三阻带超宽带MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output)天线.该天线由两个水平放置的天线单元组成.通过在U型辐射贴片上腐蚀两个C型槽和在馈线两侧增加两个对称的C型枝节阻断了WiMAX、WLAN和7.5 GHz-X波段...     

一种新型超宽带微带折线环天线的研究与设计

提出了一种新型折线环形超宽带天线的设计,该天线结构类似一般的宽缝隙天线,不同的是采用了折线环结构进行设计。通过采用折线环结构不仅可以获得宽带工作特性,还能实现尺寸缩减。通过数值分析与实验研究,研究了天线的输入反射特性与辐射特性。计算与实测结果表明,该超宽带天线具有超过4:1的工作带宽以及良好、稳定的全向辐射特性,具有很好的理论参考意义与实用价值。     

一种便携式微带超宽带天线

改进了一种印刷单极U型微带超宽带天线.利用Ansoft公司的高频仿真软件HFSS对影响其辐射性能的关键参数进行了仿真计算,通过优化使其尺寸减少到原来的22%,阻抗带宽也展宽了24%,最后给出了天线的反射损耗曲线和辐射方向图.天线的-10dB反射损耗的频率覆盖范围为2.3～11.2GHz.这种天线不仅适用于短距离超宽带无线通信,而且也适合于无线局域网(WLAN)与蓝牙(BT)通信.     

具有双陷波特性的蜂窝结构分形超宽带天线

提出了一款具有双陷波特性的蜂窝结构分形超宽带（ultra-wideband，UWB）天线，采用二阶蜂窝结构作为辐射贴片和缺陷地结构接地板实现良好的超宽带特性.通过在辐射贴片上挖去正六边形和矩形宽缝隙并引入对称鱼钩形枝节，在馈线处刻蚀倒U形窄缝隙产生了3.27~4.27 GHz和7.2~8 GHz两个频段的陷波特性.天线在2.8~11.6 GHz的频段内，可有效抑制WiMAX、C波段卫星和X波段卫星窄带系统的干扰.仿真和实测结果基本吻合，表明该天线适合应用于各种UWB通信系统.     

一种新型的具有带阻特性的超宽带微带天线

设计制作了一种新型的具有带阻特性的超宽带微带天线。天线采用50Ω共面波导馈电结构,辐射单元采用圆形金属贴片,在圆形贴片上开一个倒U形槽,实现了天线的带阻特性。测试结果表明:在频率段2.8-12.0 GHz内(除5.00-5.95 GHz外)天线驻波比小于2,且天线具有近似全向辐射的特性;而天线在频率段5.00-5.95 GHz内形成了阻带,从而有效阻隔了WLAN(5.150-5.825 GHz)频率段。该天线具有尺寸小,易于与微波电路集成等优点,可以用于超宽带系统。     

Compact printed ultra-wideband monopole antenna with dual band-notched characteristics

A compact printed ultra-wideband (UWB) monopole antenna with dual band-notched characteristics is presented. One complementary split-ring resonator (CSRR) is etched inside the patch of the monopole antenna to achieve dual notch frequency bands. A practical example for a UWB antenna (working from 2.90 to 12 GHz) is demonstrated, with one notch frequency band at 3.40-3.48 GHz and the other at 5.40-5.98 GHz. In addition, the effect of the dimensions of the CSRR on the dual notch frequency bands is also analysed.     

一种采用组合陷波结构的新型超宽带平面天线

首先提出了一种小型平面超宽带天线的设计。天线采用FR4印刷电路板制作,由共面 的叉形辐射单元和多边形缝隙构成,整体尺寸为30 mm×28 mm×0.8 mm。采用 HFSS软件对天线进行了优化设计和参数分析。然后,通过在叉形辐射单元增加微带开路枝节 并且在地板开一对倒L形细裂缝的办法,设计了组合陷波结构的超宽带天线。实验表明：组 合陷波结构天线在51～5.9 GHz阻带内,回波损耗的最大值达-1.5 dB,与常规的 单陷波结构超宽带平面天线相比较,其回波损耗频率曲线更为陡峭,从而能更有效地提高 超宽带通信系统抑制无线局域网设备所带来干扰的能力。     

An antipodal Vivaldi antenna with band-notched characteristics for ultra-wideband applications

An antipodal Vivaldi antenna (AVA) with band-notched characteristics is proposed in this paper for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications. For UWB systems, there will be some interference from the narrow band systems. The proposed antenna adopts resonant parallel strip (RPS) to reject an unwanted narrow band. It is easy to tune the RPS to eliminate the interference band. To validate this approach, a printed AVA with RPS is simulated and fabricated. From 2 to 9 GHz, the proposed antenna shows a good result with approximate 2:1 VSWR, an average gain of 6.5 dB, and stable radiation patterns except the notched band. At the center frequency of the notched band, the measured results show that the VSWR is more than 8:1, the realized gain is less than −10 dB and a messy radiation pattern is achieved. The simulated and measured results are in good agreement.     

Dual frequency microstrip antenna

A single-feed dual-frequency microstrip antenna is reported. It can be impedance-matched independently at the two frequencies of operation. The tested antenna has a VSWR of 1.33 at 2.32 GHz and 1.12 at 9.425 GHz. The configuration reported here can be impedance matched over a wider frequency range using standard impedance-matching techniques.     

A slot resonators based quintuple band-notched Y-shaped planar monopole ultra-wideband antenna

A Y-shaped ultra-wideband (UWB) monopole antenna containing modified ground plane with five stop bands is presented. An inverted U-shaped slot and a C-shaped slot are placed on Y-shaped radiating patch to achieve two notched bands while three pairs of C-shaped slots are placed at different positions on modified ground plane to achieve three more notched bands. The proposed antenna is designed, fabricated and experimentally tested. The designed Y-shaped antenna has overall dimensions of 36 × 38 × 1.6 mm³ (0.34λ_l × 0.36 λ_l × 0.016 λ_l) and has impedance bandwidth 2.86–13.3 GHz at |S₁₁| < −10 dB level. Measured band notches are achieved at 3.75/5.43/7.87/8.62/9.87 GHz centre notched frequencies to eliminate worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) band (3.45–4.0 GHz), wireless local area network (WLAN) band (5.15–5.90 GHz), X-band for satellite communication (6.77–8.00 GHz), ITU-8 band (8.3–9.1 GHz), and radio navigation (RN) band (9.3–10.6 GHz), respectively. Variation of slot parameter on individual band notch is also investigated. Omnidirectional radiation pattern for XZ-plane and dipole-like radiation pattern for YZ-plane are observed. Stable gain, variation of phase response in linear fashion and group delay <1.3 ns for whole ultra-wideband except at band notches is achieved.     

一种新颖的超宽带楔形微带准喇叭天线设计

近年来,超宽带(UWB)无线通信技术的发展日益引起人们的关注和兴趣,超宽带天线设计是一个具有挑战性的课题.本文提出一种新颖的超宽带楔形微带准喇叭天线设计,通过合理设计辐射贴片和介质基板的尺寸及形状,有效地展宽了天线带宽.仿真结果显示其VSWR＜2的频带范围较大,而且随着频率的增加,天线的增益有增大的趋势.此外,这种天线成本较低廉,比较容易制作.     

Dual frequency miniature microstrip antenna

A single-feed dual frequency compact microstrip antenna with a shorting pin is described. This new antenna configuration gives a large variation in frequency ratio of the two operating frequencies, without increasing the overall size of the antenna     

超宽带阶梯形微带单极子天线的设计与研究

针对当前已有超宽带(ultra-wideband,UWB)微带单板子天线带宽窄、尺寸大等缺陷,设计了一款小型化UWB阶梯形微带单极子天线,采用开槽的矩形辐射贴片、阶梯形微带馈电线和缺陷地面结构(defected ground structure,DGS)实现良好的UWB特性.对天线的回波损耗、电压驻波比(voltage...     

Dual polarisation of microstrip reflectarray antenna

Dual polarisation of a microstrip reflectarray was demonstrated for the first time. A 16 element array of square microstrip patch antennas operating in the X-band was used to reflect the main beam 20" off broadside in both the E-plane and H-plane     

Dual band tunable microstrip patch antenna

A simple design for a dual-band microstrip antenna operating at 3 GHz is presented. The dual band operation is obtained when the antenna is loaded with a cross-line shorted with a ground plane at one end. The frequency separation is found to be sensitive to the position of the cross-line     

一种改进的U型槽超宽带微带天线研究

设计了一种改进的U型槽低剖面宽带微带天线,并考虑在尺寸为30.0 mm×30.0 mm×1.5 mm、由相对介电常数为4.4的FR4制成的覆铜介质基板上通过酸蚀制备该天线。利用仿真软件HFSS对该天线的参数进行了仿真和优化,并根据优化的天线尺寸进行了实际制作和测量。仿真及实测结果均表明:通过在U型槽臂加载弧形,该天线的频带宽度和相对带宽分别可达3.4～11.2 GHz(S11≤–10 dB)和107%,达到了展宽带宽的目的。该天线不仅可以实现超宽带,而且结构简单,尺寸小,易于集成。     

Frequency notched ultra-wideband microstrip slot antenna with fractal tuning stub

A frequency notched ultra-wideband (UWB) microstrip slot antenna with a fractal tuning stub is proposed. The antenna is similar to a conventional microstrip slot antenna, and by introducing a fractal tuning stub, frequency notched function is achieved. The antenna was studied experimentally regarding impedance bandwidth, radiation patterns and gain. The operation bandwidth of the antenna is from 2.66 to 10.76 GHz, in which a frequency notched band from 4.95 to 5.85 GHz was achieved, along with good radiation performance over the entire frequency range.