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3-Hydroxyhydantoins, representing a new class of compounds, are easily accessible from esters of α-isocyanato fatty acids and hydroxylamine via esters of α-hydroxyureido fatty acids. Structural assignment is based on Exner correlations of infrared spectra and other physical data. Chemical properties are as expected from those of hydantoins.  相似文献   

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A New Synthesis of Muscone and Exaltone®. The Enamine Approach of Ring-Enlargement Reaction Key reaction in the synthesis of the title compounds is the treatment of the aldehydes 6 and 7 (obtained from 1 ) with a primary amine, e.g. pentylamine, in EtOH at room temperature. After stirring overnight, the products 8 and 9 , respectively, are obtained in good yields. Both are enlargement by three ring members and can be transformed to Exalton® ( 12 ) and (±)-muscone, ( 13 ), respectively.  相似文献   

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A New Synthesis of DL -Armentomycin and Related 2-Amino-4-polyhalobutyric Acids An efficient method for the synthesis of 2-amino-4-halobutyric acids 2 starting from the corresponding ethyl 2,4-polyhalobutyrates 1 is presented (s. Scheme 1). The method is illustrated by a high yield synthesis of the known antibiotic DL -armentomycin (= 2-amino-4,4-dichlorobutyric acid; 2a ).  相似文献   

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