共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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本文对含Solest-120冷冻油的R134a,在饱和温度为5℃和10℃工况下,在水平高效强化管(管E21.为C3型管,管E22为A1型管)管外池沸腾换热进行了实验研究。实验结果表明:与相同管径的光管的换热性能相比,强化管E21、E22的管内传热系数强化倍率分别为3.703和3.035。随着含油浓度的增加,管外池沸腾换热效果得到优化,含油率为1.0×10~(-4)时的管外传热系数比含油5.0×10~(-5)时更高,在实验研究的水流速范围内,在蒸发温度为5℃时增加了3.7%~7.2%,而在蒸发温度为10℃时增加了0.8%~10.9%。从含油R134a的黏度、表面张力等的角度,对含油率高时换热系数大的结论进行了必要的物理解释。研究对开发设计蒸发器有一定实际的指导意义。 相似文献
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《工程热物理学报》2021,42(6):1553-1560
本文针对0.15 MPa、0.2 MPa以及0.3 MPa三个压力下甲烷的池内核态沸腾进行了系统实验研究,得到了相应的甲烷核态沸腾传热数据,并将实验结果和现有的核态沸腾传热关联式进行对比,分析各个关联式对甲烷沸腾数据的拟合偏差和影响因素,结果表明McNelly和Labuntsov关联式的拟合结果最好,偏差均在5%以内。同时所有由制冷剂数据得到的沸腾关联式均可较好的拟合出甲烷沸腾换热系数的变化趋势,除Nishikawa关联式外其余偏差均小于30%,而对于Nishikawa关联式,仅仅改变其常数项即可得到较好的拟合结果。从传热关联式的拟合情况来看,甲烷与常规制冷剂的沸腾传热特性没有本质差异。 相似文献
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The nucleate pool boiling heat transfer data on a smooth flat surface were measured for three binary mixtures of HC600a/HFC134a, HC600a/HC290, and HC600a/HFC23. Much effort was made to investigate the influence of the boiling range on the pool-boiling heat transfer performance. From the experimental results, the HC600a/HFC23 mixture with a wide boiling range showed lower heat transfer coefficients (HTCs) than the mixture with a narrow boiling range such as HC600a/HFC134a and HC600a/HC290 systems. The measured data were also compared with the results predicted by five well-known correlations. It can be found that the average deviation is less than 25% for mixtures with narrow boiling ranges, but a larger deviation for mixtures with wide boiling ranges. 相似文献
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