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1.
设计一种喇叭型开口二维光子晶体波导,利用时域有限差分法计算波导传输谱图。模拟结果表明:通过改变开口处光子晶体椭圆点缺陷的结构,传输谱图中将出现相应变化的缺陷模,可用于实现频率可调的窄带光子晶体滤波器。 相似文献
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Rajeev Jindal Arun Kumar 《Fiber and Integrated Optics》1998,17(4):299-310
We examine the thickness of various layers in terms of the dependence of the loss of various modes in a waveguide polarizer based on the resonant tunneling effect. An improved method is proposed to obtain the optimum design of such a polarizer. Fabrication tolerances of the designed device are also discussed. The study should be very useful in the design of a waveguide polarizer and other devices, such as selective wavelength filters, based on the same principle. 相似文献
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具有周期非均匀扰动的色散管理系统中的孤子传输 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
在准理想的色散管理系统中建立了非均匀扰动模型,研究了它们对孤子传输和相互作用的影响.这些扰动导致孤子崩塌,加剧了孤子间相互作用.它们影响的大小与周期长度和扰动强度有关,并且存在最坏周期长度和扰动共振现像.最后,引入非线性增益和滤波器来有效控制这些扰动的影响. 相似文献
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一种新的阶跃折射率光纤本征函数表达形式 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2
为了阐明阶跃折射率光纤的模式特性,根据电磁波辐射的能量守恒定律和经过狄拉克函数奇异性修正的亥姆霍兹方程,通过数学推导和证明得出:柱面径向行波场的本征函数是经过狄拉克函数修正的整数阶汉克尔函数,阶跃折射率光纤模式场的本征函数是零、一阶贝塞尔函数经过狄拉克函数修正的零、一阶诺埃曼函数和虚参量汉克尔函数.该结论揭示了光纤芯层和包层模式场分别是径向驻波场和倏逝波场的本质,并基此推导出新的光纤模式特征方程,模式存在条件,模式数目和符合光纤实际的基模归一化截止频率的理论值. 相似文献
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Waveguide writing with femtosecond (fs) laser pulses in glasses is compromised by uncontrollable non-linear propagation phenomena for powers exceeding a certain threshold, Pcr, which is inversely proportional to the material linear and non-linear refractive indices, n0 and n2, respectively. We have studied the behaviour of a commercial glass, Schott SF57, with high values of n0 and n2 when it is processed above Pcr with 800 and 1260 nm, 100 fs laser pulses to produce waveguide structures. Two types of structures, longitudinal (l-) and transversal (t-) ones depending on the sample translation, were obtained. In both of them, material damage surrounded by guiding regions was generated. We attribute the formation of the guiding regions of increased refractive index to the high local pressure reached in the focal volume where catastrophic damage occurs. This pressure can be high enough to compress the material nearby thus generating regions with a permanent refractive index increase up to 5 × 10−4. The efficiency of the guiding region is conditioned by the pulse energy. Mode profile analyses reveal double-sided exponential guided modes in the l-waveguides. As an alternative route to obtain suitable mode shapes and, simultaneously, to increase the coupling efficiency, the use of multiple structures has been investigated. Various l-structures have been written close to each other generating a region of increased refractive index large enough to effectively support a Lorentzian mode at 633 nm. 相似文献
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偏振脱敏高隔离度高分子波导分波器设计 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
提出了一种新的高分子波导分波器结构,用以改善波长串扰以及偏振变动、波长带宽等引起的劣化影响.主要技术特征是采用两支参量不同的波导来构成非对称定向耦合器.报告了用非对称定向耦合器构成的马赫-泽德尔干涉型波导分波器的结构特点、基本工作原理和光学特性,详细讨论了器件的设计原理和器件性能优化的处理方法.采用三维波束传播法做了仿真验证,结果表明,该器件在1 550±5 nm和1 310±5 nm的波长带域上、对两个正交偏振态均实现了串扰小于-40 dB的高隔离度分波特性. 相似文献
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Hatem Najar Samir Ben Hariz Mounir Ben Salah 《Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry》2010,13(1):19-28
In this study we investigate the bound states of the Hamiltonian describing a quantum particle living on three dimensional
straight strip of width d. We impose the Neumann boundary condition on a disc window of radius a and Dirichlet boundary conditions on the remained part of the boundary of the strip. We prove that such system exhibits discrete
eigenvalues below the essential spectrum for any a > 0. We give also a numeric estimation of the number of discrete eigenvalue as a function of
\fracad\frac{a}{d}. When a tends to the infinity, the asymptotic of the eigenvalue is given. 相似文献
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The soliton perturbations of the modified Korteweg de Vries equation corresponding to different signs of the nonlinear term are studied. The first-order effects of perturbation on a soliton, namely, both the slow time-dependence of the soliton parameters and first-order corrections are derived in a direct approach based on the separation of variables. 相似文献
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A new direct approach based on the separation of variables for soliton perturbations is developed. With the aid of this approach, the effects of perturbation on a soliton of nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation is obtained. In comparison with other direct methods,our approach is very concise and easy to be understood. Besides, no more approximation is employed except for the linearization of the perturbed NLS equation. 相似文献
13.
Adam J.Christopherson 《理论物理通讯》2012,57(2):323-325
Cosmological perturbation theory is a key tool to study the universe.The linear or first order theory is well understood,however,developing and applying the theory beyond linear order is at the cutting edge of current research in theoretical cosmology.In this article,I will describe some signatures of non-linear perturbation theory that do not exist at linear order,focusing on vorticity generation at second order.In doing so,we discuss why this,among other features such as induced gravitational waves and non-Gaussianities,shows that cosmological perturbation theory is crucial for testing models of the universe. 相似文献
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A single-ridge waveguide with a symmetrical longitudinal trough, designated as a ridge-trough waveguide has been used as a transition in a V-band (50-75 GHz) wafer probe recently. In this paper, the field patterns for the dominant TE mode and the first higher TE mode in ridge-trough waveguide with different configurations are presented by finite element method. The field patterns in this paper have important values for us to understand the transmission characteristics of ridge-trough waveguide, and will be of practical significance in designing ridge-trough waveguide components in microwave and millimeter wave engineering. 相似文献
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We show that the theoretical predictions on high energy behavior of the photoionization cross section of fullerenes depend crucially on the form of the function which approximates the fullerene field. The shape of the high energy cross section is obtained without solving the wave equation. The cross section energy dependence is determined by the analytical properties of the function . 相似文献
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Asymptotic solution for a perturbed mechanism of western boundary undercurrents in the Pacific 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
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This paper consider a class of perturbed mechanism for the western
boundary undercurrents in the Pacific. The model of generalized
governing equations is studied. Using the perturbation method, it
constructs the asymptotic solution of the model. And the accuracy of
asymptotic solution is proved by the theory of differential
inequalities. Thus the uniformly valid asymptotic expansions of the
solution are obtained. 相似文献
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J. C. Fabris S. V. B. Gonçalves P. E. de Souza 《General Relativity and Gravitation》2002,34(12):2111-2126
The mass power spectrum for a Universe dominated by the Chaplygin gas is evaluated numerically from scales of the order of the Hubble horizon to 100 Mpc. The results are compared with a pure baryonic Universe and a cosmological constant model. In all three cases, the spectrum increases with k, the wavenumber of the perturbations. The slope of the spectrum is higher for the baryonic model and smaller for the cosmological constant model, the Chaplygin gas interpolating these two models. The results are analyzed in terms of the sound velocity of the Chaplygin gas and the moment the Universe begins to accelerate. 相似文献
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S. P. Gavrilov A. A. Vertiy S. R. Samedov B. Tansel 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1998,19(10):1353-1365
It is considered and offered the waveguide band elimination filter with the working mode H10 that can be used in millimeter waves devices such as up, down- converters, mixer, etc. The characteristics of the filter was calculated by using analogy in electromagnetic the waveguide propagation and optical the wave propagation in the medium with the specific refractive index N. This conception can be applied for party-filled waveguide in the case when the Brillouin decomposition of the waveguide waves into plane waves is correct and the transformation of the incident (propagating) mode into other the mode types is absent.In this work were calculated the spectrum energy transmittance T(f) in the filter stop band and the wavelength
0
in the center of this band using the characteristic equation obtained in the result of theoretical consideration. Theoretical results are compared with experimental measurements. 相似文献