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1.
We briefly describe the history of the proofs of the well-known Cauchy lemma on comparison of the distances between the endpoints of two convex open polygons on a plane or sphere, present a rather analytical proof, and explain why the traditional constructions lead in general to inevitable appearance of nonstrictly convex open polygons. We also consider bendings one to the other of two isometric open or closed convex isometric polygons.  相似文献   

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It is known that the limit Area/Length for a sequence of convex sets expanding over the whole hyperbolic plane is less than or equal 1, and exactly 1 when the sets considered are convex with respect to horocycles. We consider geodesics and horocycles as particular cases of curves of constant geodesic curvature with 0 1 and we study the above limit Area/Length as a function of the parameter .  相似文献   

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OntheLowerBoundoftheMinimumAreaofConvexLatticePolygonsCaiTianxin(蔡天新)(Dept.ofMath.,HangzhouUniversity,Hangzhou,Zhejiang.31002...  相似文献   

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OnanEmptyConvexPartitionofaFiniteSetinthePlaneXuChangqing(徐常青)MR(1991)SubjectClasification:05A18;52C10(Dept.ofMathematics,Hen...  相似文献   

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In this paper we give two characterizations of the Poletsky–Stessin–Hardy spaces in the complex plane: First we completely describe functions in these spaces by having a harmonic majorant with a certain growth condition and we prove some basic results about these spaces. Second we describe these functions in terms of their boundary values as a weighted subclass of the usual $L^p$ class with respect to the arclength measure on the boundary, when the boundary is $C^2$ . In particular, we extend the classical result of Beurling which describes the invariant subspaces of the shift operator. Additionally we provide non-trivial examples.  相似文献   

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We consider the space M\mathcal{M} of ordered m-tuples of distinct complex geodesics in complex hyperbolic 2-space, H\mathbbC2{\rm\bf H}_{\mathbb{C}}^{2}, up to its holomorphic isometry group PU(2,1). One of the important problems in complex hyperbolic geometry is to construct and describe the moduli space for M\mathcal{M}. This is motivated by the study of the deformation space of groups generated by reflections in complex geodesics. In the present paper, we give the complete solution to this problem.  相似文献   

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Differential Equations - We study the uniqueness and the asymptotic expansion of the solution of the mixed Dirichlet–Neumann problem for the biharmonic equation in the exterior of a compact...  相似文献   

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We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of the Riquier–Neumann problem for the inhomogeneous polyharmonic equation in the unit ball.  相似文献   

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We study a nonstationary boundary-value problem for the Laplace equation in a plane angle with time derivative in a boundary condition. We obtain coercive estimates in weighted Hölder spaces.  相似文献   

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Branch-and-Cut algorithms for general 0–1 mixed integer programs can be successfully implemented by using Lift-and-Project (L&P) methods to generate cuts. L&P cuts are drawn from a cone of valid inequalities that is unbounded and, thus, needs to be truncated, or normalized. We consider general normalizations defined by arbitrary closed convex sets and derive dual problems for generating L&P cuts. This unified theoretical framework generalizes and covers a wide group of already known normalizations. We also give conditions for proving finite convergence of the cutting plane procedure that results from using such general L&P cuts.  相似文献   

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The extremum problem for the Wiener–Hopf equation obtained by replacing the condition u(x) = 0, x < 0, by the condition of the minimum of the quadratic functional of the function u(x)exp(–x), – < x < , is solved in closed form.  相似文献   

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In this paper we study the existence of nontrivial solutions to the well-known Brezis–Nirenberg problem involving the fractional p-Laplace operator in unbounded cylinder type domains.By means of the fractional Poincaré inequality in unbounded cylindrical domains, we first study the asymptotic property of the first eigenvalue λp,s(■) with respect to the domain■. Then, by applying the concentration-compactness principle for fractional Sobolev spaces in unbounded domains, we prove the existence res...  相似文献   

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If denotes the curvature and the torsion of a closed, generic, and oriented polygonal space curve X in , then we show that X (2 + 2) ds = X ds + X | | ds > 4 if is positive. We also show that X (2 + 2) ds 2n if no four consecutive vertices lie in a plane and X has linking number n with a straight line. These extend theorems of Milnor and Totaro.  相似文献   

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