A Microlocal Riemann–Hilbert Correspondence

We present a microlocal version of the Riemann–Hilbert correspondence for regular holonomic D-modules. We show that a regular holonomic system of microdifferential equations is associated to a perverse sheaf concentrated in degree 0. Moreover, we show that this perverse sheaf can be recovered from the local system it determines on the complementary of its singular locus. We characterize the classes of perverse sheaves and local systems associated to regular holonomic systems of microdifferential equations.     

On the sheaf of extendible ideals of topological algebras

In this paper a new sheaf for topological algebras, called the sheaf of extendible ideals, is introduced. It is shown that the sheaf space of this sheaf is uniformizable but not complete in general. The research of both of the authors was supported by Estonian Science Foundation grant 6205.     

Grothendieck topologies and deformation Theory II

Starting from a sheaf of associative algebras over a scheme we show thatits deformation theory is described by cohomologies of a canonical object,called the cotangent complex, in the derived category of sheaves ofbi-modules over this sheaf of algebras. The passage from deformations tocohomology is based on considering a site which is naturally constructed outof our sheaf of algebras. It turns out that on the one hand, cohomology ofcertain sheaves on this site control deformations, and on the other hand,they can be rewritten in terms of the category of sheaves of bi-modules.     

L-fuzzy集理论的范畴基础与层表示

鉴于L-fuzzy集在理论上的重要性和应用上的广泛性,旨在建立L-fuzzy集理论的范畴基础与它的层表示,提出完备范畴中对象上的格值结构概念,这一概念是L-fuzzy结构在范畴层面上的提升,进一步提出完备范畴上格值结构提升范畴概念,证明了在集合范畴中L-fuzzy结构与格值结构是同构的.以集层、群层、环层和左R-模层以及Grothendieck层等概念为基础,提出完备范畴中对象上的层结构以及完备范畴上层结构提升范畴概念,证明了在集合范畴中L-fuzzy结构与层结构也是同构的.     

量化Domain理论的L-Fuzzy式处理(II) L-Fuzzy拟序集的表示

本文是文献[4]的续。对于固定的FrameL,本文证明了每个LF-拟序集可以等价地表示为拟序的层,该结果与L-Fuzzy集的分解和表示定理类似。由这此定理可得出以下结论:一类量化Domain(例如,广义超度量Domain)实际上是将满足一定条件的拟序族进行"粘贴"的结果(按照层论的语言叙述,就是拟序的层),而通常的拟序则是常值拟序层的特例。     

Sheaves and duality

It has long been known in universal algebra that any distributive sublattice of congruences of an algebra which consists entirely of commuting congruences yields a sheaf representation of the algebra. In this paper we provide a generalization of this fact and prove a converse of the generalization. To be precise, we exhibit a one-to-one correspondence (up to isomorphism) between soft sheaf representations of universal algebras over stably compact spaces and frame homomorphisms from the dual frames of such spaces into subframes of pairwise commuting congruences of the congruence lattices of the universal algebras. For distributive-lattice-ordered algebras this allows us to dualize such sheaf representations.     

The closure of the sheaf of trajectories of a linear control system with integral constraints

We consider a linear system with discontinuous coefficients controlled by a parameter under an integral constraint imposed on the control resource. It is well known that in such problems the closure of the sheaf of trajectories that correspond to ordinary controls (piecewise constant or measurable functions) coincides with the sheaf of trajectories in a generalized problem, where for generalized controls one uses finite additive measures of bounded variation. Therewith the closure is defined in the topology of pointwise convergence, because the limit elements (the generalized trajectories) may be discontinuous functions. In this paper we prove that any generalized trajectory can be approximated by a sequence of ordinary solutions to the initial system. We propose a concrete technique for constructing such sequences.     

Prime Submodules and a Sheaf on the Prime Spectra of Modules

We define and investigate a sheaf of modules on the prime spectra of modules, and it is shown that there is an isomorphism between the sections of this sheaf and the ideal transform module.     

On divisorial filtrations on sheaves

In this paper, we generalize the notion of Poincaré series of a multi-index divisorial filtration corresponding to a collection of sigma-processes to the case of an arbitrary locally-free sheaf on the space of blow-ups of the complex plane ?². For an arbitrary sheaf, we establish a representation of the series in terms of topological invariants of the sheaf. In particular, for the sheaf of functions, this representation coincides with the Poincaré series obtained by Gusein—Zade and Delgado.     

Semi-stable Higgs sheaves and Bogomolov type inequality

In this paper, we study semi-stable Higgs sheaves over compact Kähler manifolds. We prove that there is an admissible approximate Hermitian-Einstein structure on a semi-stable reflexive Higgs sheaf and consequently, the Bogomolov type inequality holds on a semi-stable reflexive Higgs sheaf.     

Approximate Hermitian–Yang–Mills structures and semistability for Higgs bundles II: Higgs sheaves and admissible structures

We study the basic properties of Higgs sheaves over compact Kähler manifolds and establish some results concerning the notion of semistability; in particular, we show that any extension of semistable Higgs sheaves with equal slopes is semistable. Then, we use the flattening theorem to construct a regularization of any torsion-free Higgs sheaf and show that it is in fact a Higgs bundle. Using this, we prove that any Hermitian metric on a regularization of a torsion-free Higgs sheaf induces an admissible structure on the Higgs sheaf. Finally, using admissible structures we prove some properties of semistable Higgs sheaves.     

On the finiteness of differential invariants

In this paper we show how Weil's theory of near points yields a new light on the classical approaches to the study of the differential invariants of a sheaf of tangent vector fields. We give conditions for the existence of invariant derivations for a sheaf of tangent vector fields, which allows to apply Lie's algorithm to obtain new differential invariants as quotients of Jacobian determinants of known ones. We give sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of the symbol of a sheaf of tangent vector fields and prove our main result, a finiteness theorem for the differential invariants of a sheaf of Lie algebras which simplifies and improves on the treatment given in J. Differential Geom. 10 (1975) 249-416.     

Problem of small and normal oscillations of a rotating elastic body filled with an ideal barotropic liquid

An evolutionary problem of small motions of an ideal barotropic liquid filling a rotating isotropic elastic body is studied in the paper. Moreover, the corresponding spectral problem arising in the study of normal motions of the mentioned system is considered. First, we state the evolutionary problem, then we pass to a second-ordered differential equation in some Hilbert space. Based on this equation, we prove the uniqueness theorem for the strong solvability of the corresponding mixed problem. The spectral problem is studied in the second part of the paper. A quadratic spectral sheaf corresponding to the spectral problem was derived and studied. Problems of localization, discreteness, and asymptotic form of the spectrum are considered for this sheaf. The statement of double completeness with a defect for a system of eigenelements and adjoint elements and the statement of essential spectrum of the problem are proved.     

Rigidity of generalized laplacians and some geometric applications

Summary Every generalized laplacianL defined on a manifoldM determines a sheaf of L-harmonic sections namely the sheaf of local solutions ofLu = 0. We study the converse problem: to what extent this sheaf determines the operator. Our main result states that the sheaf ofL-harmonic sections determines the operator up to a conformal factor. Moreover, when the operator is a covariant laplacian and the dimension ofM is greater than 2, the sheaf determinesL up to a multiplicative constant. An interesting consequence is the following: if two Riemann metrics on a smooth manifold of dimension greater than 2 have the same sheaves of harmonic functions then they are homothetic.     

交换群层的正合序列与同态定理

在交换群层（简称层）中给出了层的单（满）同态核与上核的泛性定理及正合交换图的一系列结论,进而证明了交换群层的同态（同构）定理。     

Pierce sheaf for semirings with involution

We introduce the concept of Pierce sheaf for semirings with involution, an analog of Pierce sheaf for rings. We construct maximal spectrum, Pierce congruence, Pierce sheaf of semirings with involution, Pierce stalk of semiring with involution. We prove main theorem on the isomorphism of semiring with involution and semiring with involution of global sections of Pierce sheaf.