n- Gorenstein环上的 Gorenstein内射模(英文)

用 Gorenstein内射模刻画了 n-Gorenstein环 .     

Gorenstein Injective and Gorenstein Flat Dimensions Under Base Change

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to investigate some connections between Gorenstein flat and Gorenstein injective dimensions of complexes over different rings.     

Gorenstein Injective and Gorenstein Flat Resolution of Modules Over Gorenstein Rings

Abstract

Let R be a commutative Noetherian ring. There are several characterizations of Gorenstein rings in terms of classical homological dimensions of their modules. In this paper, we use Gorenstein dimensions (Gorenstein injective and Gorenstein flat dimension) to describe Gorenstein rings. Moreover a characterization of Gorenstein injective (resp. Gorenstein flat) modules over Gorenstein rings is given in terms of their Gorenstein flat (resp. Gorenstein injective) resolutions.     

Gorenstein Projective,Injective, and Flat Complexes

Abstract

We study the classification of those finite groups G having a non-inner class preserving automorphism. Criteria for these automorphisms to be inner are established. Let G be a nilpotent-by-nilpotent group and S?∈?Sy l ₂(G). If S is abelian, generalized quaternion or S is dihedral, and in this case G is also metabelian, then Out _c (G)?=?1. If S is generalized quaternion, 𝒵(S)???𝒵(G) and S ₄ is not a homomorphic image of G, then Out _c (G)?=?1. As a consequence, it follows that the normalizer problem of group rings has a positive answer for these groups.     

n-Strongly Gorenstein Projective,Injective and Flat Modules

In this article, we study the relation between m-strongly Gorenstein projective (resp., injective) modules and n-strongly Gorenstein projective (resp., injective) modules whenever m ≠ n, and the homological behavior of n-strongly Gorenstein projective (resp., injective) modules. We introduce the notion of n-strongly Gorenstein flat modules. Then we study the homological behavior of n-strongly Gorenstein flat modules, and the relation between these modules and n-strongly Gorenstein projective (resp., injective) modules.     

Gorenstein injective envelopes and covers over two sided noetherian rings

We prove that the class of Gorenstein injective modules is both enveloping and covering over a two sided noetherian ring such that the character modules of Gorenstein injective modules are Gorenstein flat. In the second part of the paper we consider the connection between the Gorenstein injective modules and the strongly cotorsion modules. We prove that when the ring R is commutative noetherian of finite Krull dimension, the class of Gorenstein injective modules coincides with that of strongly cotorsion modules if and only if the ring R is in fact Gorenstein.     

模的强Gorenstein平坦维数

In the Gorenstein homological theory, Gorenstein projective and Gorenstein injective dimensions play an important and fundamental role. In this paper, we aim at studying the closely related strongly Gorenstein flat and Gorenstein FP-injective dimensions, and show that some characterizations similar to Gorenstein homological dimensions hold for these two dimensions.     

Gorenstein Injective Envelopes of Artinian Modules

Let R be a commutative Noetherian ring and A an Artinian R-module. We prove that if A has finite Gorenstein injective dimension, then A possesses a Gorenstein injective envelope which is special and Artinian. This, in particular, yields that over a Gorenstein ring any Artinian module possesses a Gorenstein injective envelope which is special and Artinian.     

Another Gorenstein analogue of flat modules

A right R-module M is called glat if any homomorphism from any finitely presented right R-module to M factors through a finitely presented Gorenstein projective right R-module. The concept of glat modules may be viewed as another Gorenstein analogue of flat modules. We first prove that the class of glat right R-modules is closed under direct sums, direct limits, pure quotients and pure submodules for arbitrary ring R. Then we obtain that a right R-module M is glat if and only if M is a direct limit of finitely presented Gorenstein projective right R-modules. In addition, we explore the relationships between glat modules and Gorenstein flat (Gorenstein projective) modules. Finally we investigate the existence of preenvelopes and precovers by glat and finitely presented Gorenstein projective modules.     

A Bass Formula for Gorenstein Injective Dimension

In this article a generalized version of the Bass formula is proved for finitely generated modules of finite Gorenstein injective dimension over a commutative Noetherian ring.     

Gorenstein平坦模与Frobenius扩张

设R■A是环的Frobenius扩张,其中A是右凝聚环,M是任意左A-模.首先证明了_AM是Gorenstein平坦模当且仅当M作为左R-模也是Gorenstein平坦模.其次,证明了Nakayama和Tsuzuku关于平坦维数沿着Frobenius扩张的传递性定理的"Gorenstein版本":若_AM具有有限Gorenstein平坦维数,则Gfd_A(M)=Gfd_R(M).此外,证明了若R■S是可分Frobenius扩张,则任意A-模(不一定具有有限Gorenstein平坦维数),其Gorenstein平坦维数沿着该环扩张是不变的.     

On Strongly Gorenstein FP-Injective Modules

This article continues to investigate a particular case of Gorenstein FP-injective modules, called strongly Gorenstein FP-injective modules. Some examples are given to show that strongly Gorenstein FP-injective modules lie strictly between FP-injective modules and Gorenstein FP-injective modules. Various results are developed, many extending known results in [1 Bennis , D. , Mahdou , N. ( 2007 ). Strongly Gorenstein projective, injective, and flat modules . J. Pure Appl. Algebra 210 : 437 – 445 .[Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]]. We also characterize FC rings in terms of strongly Gorenstein FP-injective, projective, and flat modules.     

Gorenstein同调维数和环变换

In this paper,we shall be concerned with what happens of Gorenstein homological dimensions when certain modifications are made to a ring.The five structural operations addressed later are the formation of excellent extensions,localizations,Morita equivalences,polynomial extensions and power series extensions.     

强 Gorenstein 平坦维数

This article is concerned with the strongly Gorenstein flat dimensions of modules and rings.We show this dimension has nice properties when the ring is coherent,and extend the well-known Hilbert＇s syzygy theorem to the strongly Gorenstein flat dimensions of rings.Also,we investigate the strongly Gorenstein flat dimensions of direct products of rings and（almost）excellent extensions of rings.     

Complexes of Gorenstein Flat Modules and Gorenstein Cotorsion Modules

A complex (C, δ) is called strongly Gorenstein flat if C is exact and Ker δ ⁿ is Gorenstein flat in R-Mod for all n ∈ ?. Let 𝒮𝒢 stand for the class of strongly Gorenstein flat complexes. We show that a complex C of left R-modules over a right coherent ring R is in the right orthogonal class of 𝒮𝒢 if and only if C ⁿ is Gorenstein cotorsion in R-Mod for all n ∈ ? and Hom^.(G, C) is exact for any strongly Gorenstein flat complex G. Furthermore, a bounded below complex C over a right coherent ring R is in the right orthogonal class of 𝒮𝒢 if and only if C ⁿ is Gorenstein cotorsion in R-Mod for all n ∈ ?. Finally, strongly Gorenstein flat covers and 𝒮𝒢^⊥-envelopes of complexes are considered. For a right coherent ring R, we show that every bounded below complex has a 𝒮𝒢^⊥-envelope.     

Gorenstein flatness and injectivity over Gorenstein rings

Let R be a Gorenstein ring.We prove that if I is an ideal of R such that R/I is a semi-simple ring,then the Gorenstein flat dimension of R/I as a right R-module and the Gorenstein injective dimension of R/I as a left R-module are identical.In addition,we prove that if R→S is a homomorphism of rings and SE is an injective cogenerator for the category of left S-modules,then the Gorenstein flat dimension of S as a right R-module and the Gorenstein injective dimension of E as a left R-module are identical.We also give some applications of these results.     

Gorenstein Flat Covers and Gorenstein Cotorsion Modules Over Integral Group Rings

Every module over an Iwanaga–Gorenstein ring has a Gorenstein flat cover [13] (however, only a few nontrivial examples are known). Integral group rings over polycyclic-by-finite groups are Iwanaga–Gorenstein [10] and so their modules have such covers. In particular, modules over integral group rings of finite groups have these covers. In this article we initiate a study of these covers over these group rings. To do so we study the so-called Gorenstein cotorsion modules, i.e. the modules that split under Gorenstein flat modules. When the ring is ℤ, these are just the usual cotorsion modules. Harrison [16] gave a complete characterization of torsion free cotorsion ℤ-modules. We show that with appropriate modifications Harrison's results carry over to integral group rings ℤG when G is finite. So we classify the Gorenstein cotorsion modules which are also Gorenstein flat over these ℤG. Using these results we classify modules that can be the kernels of Gorenstein flat covers of integral group rings of finite groups. In so doing we necessarily give examples of such covers. We use the tools we develop to associate an integer invariant n with every finite group G and prime p. We show 1≤n≤|G : P| where P is a Sylow p-subgroup of G and gives some indication of the significance of this invariant. We also use the results of the paper to describe the co-Galois groups associated to the Gorenstein flat cover of a ℤG-module. Presented by A. Verschoren Mathematics Subject Classifications (2000) 20C05, 16E65.     

Gorenstein投射、内射和平坦复形

证明了在任意结合环R上,复形C是Gorenstein投射复形当且仅当每个层次的模C~m是Gorenstein投射模,由此给出了复形Gorenstein投射维数的性质刻画.并证明了对于正合复形C,若对于任意投射模Q,函子Hom(-,Q)作用复形C后仍然得到正合复形,则C是Gorenstein投射复形当且仅当对于所有的m∈Z,有Ker(δ_C~m)是Gorenstein投射模.类似地,本文也讨论了关于Gorenstein内射和Gorenstein平坦复形的相应结果.