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1.
0 IntroductionKey agreement protocol is vital to Web security,whichallows two communication parties (i .e.the Web cli-ent and Web server) to establish a secret session key overan open network. The session key,generated with contri-butions fromall the communicating parties ,is usually sub-sequently be used to achieve some cryptographic goal be-tweenthe Web clients and servers ,such as confidentialityor dataintegrity. The first two-party key agreement proto-col was first proposed by Diffie and…  相似文献   

2.
An efficient authenticated key agreement protocol is proposed, which makes use of bilinear pairings and selfcertified public keys. Its security is based on the security assumptions of the bilinear Diffie-Hellman problem and the computational Diffic-Hellman problem. Users can choose their private keys independently. The public keys and identities of users can bc verified implicitly when the session key being generating in a logically single step. A trusted Key Generation Center is no longer required as in the ID-based authenticated key agreement protocols. Compared with existing authenticated key agreement protocols from pairings, the new proposed protocol is more efficient and secure.  相似文献   

3.
基于双线性对的域间认证与密钥协商协议   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
结合代理签名和签密方案的特点,以双线性对为工具,设计了一个域间电子商务的认证与密钥协商协议。该协议能够实现移动用户与服务提供商之间的双向认证和移动用户的匿名性,并且会话密钥保持了新鲜性,做到一次一密钥,保证了协议的公平性和实用性,能够克服重放攻击、拒绝服务攻击、中间人攻击和密钥泄漏假冒攻击。  相似文献   

4.
基于身份的多服务器认证密钥协商方案   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
将基于身份的密码体制与远程多服务器密钥协商相结合,提出一种基于身份的远程多服务器密钥协商方案.用户注册时由私钥生成中心颁发私钥并安全存放于智能卡中.用户登录服务器前,双方采用基于身份的双线性配对计算进行双向身份认证,并协商生成会话密钥.服务器端无须保存口令表,用户端无须建立数据表存储相关登录信息,无须在终端能离线更改登录口令.该方案减少了密钥协商的通信开销、计算开销以及存储开销,在标准BR安全模型下该方案被证明是安全的.  相似文献   

5.
基于身份的认证密钥协商允许两方或者多方在不安全信道上建立安全的会话密钥。目前的认证密钥协商协议无法抵抗导致随机数泄露的后门攻击,比如已知特定于会话的临时攻击。基于此,我们设计了一种适用于基于身份的两方认证密钥协商的逆向防火墙协议。该协议在随机预言机模型下是安全的,能够抵抗强的临时会话秘密值泄露攻击,提供了消息抗泄露性。同时该协议不使用双线性对,节省了系统运行时间。最后,利用JPBC库实现了该协议。实验结果表明了该协议与同类型的协议相比,具有较小的带宽和较短的运行时间,十分适合应用于资源受限的系统中。  相似文献   

6.
Forward secrecy is an important security property in key agreement protocol. Based on Ham's protocol, in this paper a new authenticated Diffie-Hellman key agreement protocol with half forward secrecy is proposed. This protocol is also based on a single cryptographic assumption, and is user authentication and shared key authentication. More importantly, our protocol provides forward secrecy with respect to one of the parties. For this reason, besides the advantages of Ham's protocol, in practice, our protocol can reduce the damages resulted from the disclosure of the user's secret key and it is very beneficial to today's communication with portable devices.  相似文献   

7.
This paper presents a deniable authenticated key agreement protocol. This protocol can provide an authenticated session key while the sender and the receiver can deny their involvement in such a protocol if the protocol is executed successfully. Then both can deny their transmitted messages protected by the authenticated session key. If this protocol fails, no authenticated session key can be established and no protected messages can be transmitted. The protocol can be proved secure against key compromise impersonation attack. The protocol employs a new method to isolate a session key from confirmation keys.  相似文献   

8.
分析了常见的密钥协商协议,基于同态加密机制和NTRU公钥密码体制,提出了基于NTRU的可认证同态密钥协商协议.该协议建立的会话密钥是可认证的、等献的和前向保密的.和基于其他公钥密码体制的密钥协商协议相比,所提出的密钥协商协议的效率和安全性都有所提高.使用改进的BAN逻辑对协议进行形式化分析,证明了协议的安全性  相似文献   

9.
目前,在有限域上非奇异椭圆曲线离散对数问题还没有有效的攻击方法,使其在加密技术中得到了广泛应 用。提出了一种基于双线性对和公钥自证明的认证加密方案。该方案中,用户签名前不需要进行身份认证,接收 者在认证签名#恢复消息时实现通信双方的身份认证,减少了通信量。同时,该方案将自证明公钥体制推广到椭圆 曲线域,同样长度的密钥具有更高的安全性,在网络通信、电子商务以及IC卡等领域具有广泛的应用前景。  相似文献   

10.
在基于网络的分布式环境中,基于口令的认证密钥协商方案是一项基本的安全防护机制.对一个已有的基于口令的认证密钥协商方案[Chen T H,Hsiang H C,Shih W K.Securityenhancement on an improvement on two remote user authentication schemes using smart cards.Future Generation Computer Systems,2011,27(4):337-380]做了安全分析,指出其易受离线口令猜测攻击,并且不具备完备的前向安全性.在此基础上,提出了一个安全性增强的远程口令认证密钥协商方案.所提出的方案继承了已有方案的优良性质,能够抵抗离线口令猜测攻击,并且具有完备的前向安全性.经过安全分析,论证了所提出的方案具有强安全性,适合于在分布式环境中对用户和服务器提供双向认证和密钥协商.  相似文献   

11.
基于口令的跨服务器认证密钥交换协议研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
为了满足某些特殊通信服务在跨服务器认证密钥交换时必须由客户直接协商产生会话密钥的要求,该文提出一种新的基于口令的跨服务器认证密钥交换协议。该协议对在线字典攻击的反应灵敏度及发现此类攻击的计算代价和通信代价低;分析结果表明,新协议满足基于口令的认证密钥交换协议的安全性要求。  相似文献   

12.
提出了一个基于公钥加密的无线双向认证和密钥协商协议,解决了无线通信中的身份认证和密钥协商问题.该协议只需两次通信即可完成,且只需进行很少量的信息传输,具有结构简单、运算量小、执行效率高等特点,特别适用于计算资源有限的移动用户,具有较高的实用性.  相似文献   

13.
提出了一个基于公钥加密的无线双向认证和密钥协商协议,解决了无线通信中的身份认证和密钥协商问题。该协议只需两次通信即可完成,且只需进行很少量的信息传输,具有结构简单、运算量小、执行效率高等特点,特剐适用于计算资源有限的移动用户,具有较高的实用性。  相似文献   

14.
提出了一个基于公钥加密的无线双向认证和密钥协商协议,解决了无线通信中的身份认证和密钥协商问题。该协议只需两次通信即可完成,且只需进行很少量的信息传输,具有结构简单、运算量小、执行效率高等特点,特别适用于计算资源有限的移动用户,具有较高的实用性。  相似文献   

15.
Yoon and Yoo recently proposed a robust authenticated encryption scheme and claimed their scheme has the properties of forward secrecy and confidentiality. The current paper, however, points out that Yoon-Yoo's scheme also can not provide forward secrecy and confidentiality such that any adversary can easily recover the transferred message. Based on intractability of reversing the one-way hash function and discrete logarithm problem, an improved authenticated encryption scheme with messages linkage is proposed. The above security faults get solved perfectly. The new scheme is proven to satisfy all the basic security requirements of the authenticated encryption scheme. And by the concrete comparison, it has the similar efficiency of the original scheme.  相似文献   

16.
多数基于离散对数问题的认证加密方案不满足前向安全性,证明了Huang—Chang方案不满足前向安全和语义安全,且易受已知明文攻击,基于循环群乙上离散对数困难问题以及单向hash函数的不可逆性,利用可证安全的短签名方案(SDSS),设计了一个新的能弥补Huang-Chang方案安全隐患的认证加密方案,理论分析证明了新方案的安全性:即不可伪造性、可公开验证性、语义安全性和前向安全性,复杂性分析表明新方案是高效的。  相似文献   

17.
0 IntroductionWith the rapid advances of computer networks , moreand more users are connecting together to exchangelarge amounts of information and share useful resources .However ,the security issue is still a major gating factor fortheir full adoption; mainly due to many malicious adversariesresidingin networked environments will eavesdrop,interceptand modify the transmittedinformation.The client-server model , over past years , has enjoyedsignificant and continually increasing popularity in…  相似文献   

18.
一个动态的安全有效的群密钥协商协议   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
提出一个动态对等网中的2轮密钥协商协议,并证明此协议抗被动攻击,满足完全前向安全性和密钥独立性. 协议由ElGamal加密和签名算法组合而成,简单而且有效. 此外,协议基于广播信道,所以也适用于无线网络(尤其是ad hoc)中的群成员协商会话密钥.  相似文献   

19.
Protocols for authentication and key establishment have special requirements in a wireless environment. This paper presents a new key agreement protocol HAKA (home server aided key agreement) for roaming scenario. It is carried out by a mobile user and a foreign server with the aid of a home server, which provides all necessary authentications of the three parties. The session key can be obtained by no one except for the mobile user and the foreign server. HAKA is based on Diffie-Hellman key exchange and a secure hash function without using any asymmetric encryption. The protocol is proved secure in Canetti-Krawczyk (CK) model.  相似文献   

20.
0 IntroductionNow,the encrypt technology is the main means to com-municatein security. Key management is i mportant al-so. The reason is that all encrypt technology depend on keywhichis a complex security problem. Besides , key manage-ment is different to different encrypt system[1-3].Key manage-ment includes production, storage, distribution, delete, pi-geonhole and application of the key. The problems involvesysteminitialization,the production of key,storage,to re-sume, enclose, distributio…  相似文献   

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