共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
We consider a class of Lie algebras L such that L admits a grading by a finite Abelian group so that each nontrivial homogeneous component is one-dimensional. In particular, this class contains simple Lie algebras of types A, C and D where in C and D cases the rank of L is a power of 2. We give a simple construction of a family of central elements of the universal enveloping algebra U(L). We show that for the A-type Lie algebras the elements coincide with the Gelfand invariants and thus generate the center of U(L). The construction can be extended to Lie superalgebras with the additional assumption that the group grading is compatible with the parity grading. 相似文献
2.
Khanna I. K. Bhagavan V. Srinivasa Singh M. N. 《Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry》2000,3(3):287-303
In this paper, the generating relations for a set of hypergeometric functions ,,,m
(x) are obtained by using the representation of the Lie group SL(2,C) giving a suitable interpretation to the index m in order to derive the elements of Lie algebra. The principle interest in our results lies in the fact that a number of special cases would inevitably yield too many new and known results of the theory of special functions, namely the Laguerre, even and odd generalized Hermite, Meixner, Gottlieb, and Krawtchouk polynomials. 相似文献
3.
William P. Joyce 《Czechoslovak Journal of Physics》2004,54(11):1335-1339
We present a generalization of graded Lie algebra as an algebraic version of recoupling theory. In order to construct a universal envelope we generalise the usual notion of algebra to that of -algebra. We state the basis of the envelope. 相似文献
4.
We canonically associate a Leibniz algebra with every Nambu algebra. We show how various homological and cohomological complexes for a Nambu algebra can be naturally obtained from its structure as a module over the Leibniz algebra. We also present a generalization of a classical Lie--Berezin construction for Nambu algebras and extend these results for Nambu superalgebras. 相似文献
5.
ZHANG Yu-Feng LIU Jing 《理论物理通讯》2008,50(8):289-294
By using a six-dimensional matrix Lie algebra [Y.F. Zhang and Y. Wang, Phys. Lett. A 360 (2006) 92], three induced Lie algebras are constructed. One of them is obtained by extending Lie bracket, the others are higher-dimensional complex Lie algebras constructed by using linear transformations. The equivalent Lie algebras of the later two with multi-component forms are obtained as well. As their applications, we derive an integrable coupling and quasi-Hamiltonian structure of the modified TC hierarchy of soliton equations. 相似文献
6.
By using a six-dimensional matrix Lie algebra [Y.F. Zhang and Y. Wang, Phys. Lett. A 360 (2006) 92],
three induced Lie algebras are constructed. One of them is obtained by extending Lie bracket, the others are
higher-dimensional complex Lie algebras constructed by using linear transformations. The equivalent Lie algebras of the later two with multi-component forms are obtained as well. As their applications, we derive an integrable coupling and
quasi-Hamiltonian structure of the modified TC hierarchy of soliton equations. 相似文献
7.
We present a Maple computer algebra package, ONEOptimal, which can calculate one-dimensional optimal system of finite dimensional Lie algebra for nonlinear equations automatically based on Olver's theory. The core of this theory is viewing the Killing form of the Lie algebra as an invariant for the adjoint representation. Some examples are given to demonstrate the validity and efficiency of the program. 相似文献
8.
The generalized Bessel functions (GBF) are framed within the context of the representation Q(ω,m
0) of the three-dimensional Lie algebra
. The analysis has been carried out by generalizing the formalism relevant to Bessel functions. New generating relations and identities involving various forms of GBF are obtained. Certain known results are also mentioned as special cases.Mathematics Subject Classifications (2000) 33C10, 33C80, 33E20. 相似文献
9.
Alexandros Patsourakos 《Letters in Mathematical Physics》1998,45(3):269-276
In this Letter we characterize Lie elements and the elements of the kernel of the Lie bracketing from right to left mapping, using tensor calculus tools. 相似文献
10.
11.
A set of new matrix Lie algebra and its corresponding loop algebra are constructed. By making use of Tu scheme, a Liouville
integrable multi-component hierarchy of soliton equation is generated. As its reduction cases, the multi-component Tu hierarchy
is given. Finally, the multi-component integrable coupling system of Tu hierarchy is presented through enlarging matrix spectral
problem. 相似文献
12.
GUO Fu-Kui 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(6):1397-1398
A new three-dimensional Lie algebra and its corresponding loop algebra are constructed, from which a modified AKNS soliton-equation hierarchy is obtained. 相似文献
13.
A new higher-dimensional Lie algebra is constructed, which
is used to generate multiple integrable couplings simultaneously. From
this, we come to a general approach for seeking multi-integrable
couplings of the known integrable soliton equations. 相似文献
14.
George W. Bluman Omar Mrani-Zentar Deshin Finlay 《Journal of Nonlinear Mathematical Physics》2018,25(4):528-557
It is shown explicitly how one can obtain elements of Lie groups as compositions of products of other elements based on the commutator properties of associated Lie algebras. Problems of this kind can arise naturally in control theory. Suppose an apparatus has mechanisms for moving in a limited number of ways with other movements generated by compositions of allowed motions. Two concrete examples are: (1) the restricted parallel parking problem where the commutator of translations in y and rotations in the xy-plane yields translations in x. Here the control problem involves a vehicle that can only perform a series of translations in y and rotations with the aim of efficiently obtaining a pure translation in x; (2) involves an apparatus that can only perform rotations about two axes with the aim of performing rotations about a third axis. Both examples involve three-dimensional Lie algebras. In particular, the composition problem is solved for the nine three- and four-dimensional Lie algebras with non-trivial solutions. Three different solution methods are presented. Two of these methods depend on operator and matrix representations of a Lie algebra. The other method is a differential equation method that depends solely on the commutator properties of a Lie algebra. Remarkably, for these distinguished Lie algebras the solutions involve arbitrary functions and can be expressed in terms of elementary functions. 相似文献
15.
A new Lie algebra G and its two types of loop algebras G1 and G2 are constructed. Basing on G1 and G2, two different isospectral problems are designed, furthermore, two Liouville integrable soliton hierarchies are obtained respectively under the framework of zero curvature equation, which is derived from the compatibility of the isospectral problems expressed by Hirota operators. At the same time, we obtain the Hamiltonian structure of the first hierarchy and the bi-Hamiltonian structure of the second one with the help of the quadratic-form identity. 相似文献
16.
YU Fa-Jun ZHANG Hong-Qing 《理论物理通讯》2007,47(3):393-396
The upper triangular matrix of Lie algebra is used to construct integrable couplings of discrete solition equations. Correspondingly, a feasible way to construct integrable couplings is presented. A nonlinear lattice soliton equation spectral problem is obtained and leads to a novel hierarchy of the nonlinear lattice equation hierarchy. It indicates that the study of integrable couplings using upper triangular matrix of Lie algebra is an important step towards constructing integrable systems. 相似文献
17.
From a new Lie algebra proposed by Zhang, two expanding Lie algebras and its corresponding loop algebras are obtained. Two expanding integrable systems are produced with the help of the generalized zero curvature equation. One of them has complex Hamiltion structure with the help of generalized Tu formula (GTM). 相似文献
18.
In the paper,we introduce the Lie algebras and the commutator equations to rewrite the Tu-d scheme for generating discrete integrable systems regularly.By the approach the various loop algebras of the Lie algebra A_1are defined so that the well-known Toda hierarchy and a novel discrete integrable system are obtained,respectively.A reduction of the later hierarchy is just right the famous Ablowitz-Ladik hierarchy.Finally,via two different enlarging Lie algebras of the Lie algebra A_1,we derive two resulting differential-difference integrable couplings of the Toda hierarchy,of course,they are all various discrete expanding integrable models of the Toda hierarchy.When the introduced spectral matrices are higher degrees,the way presented in the paper is more convenient to generate discrete integrable equations than the Tu-d scheme by using the software Maple. 相似文献
19.
Let us consider a Lie (super)algebra G spanned by T where T are quantum observables in BV formalism. It is proved that for every tensor c... that determines a homology class of the Lie algebra G the expression c...T...T is again a quantum observable. This theorem is used to construct quantum observables in the BV sigma model. We apply this construction to explain Kontsevich's results about the relation between homology of the Lie algebra of Hamiltonian vector fields and topological invariants of manifolds. 相似文献
20.
A new Lie algebra G and its two types of loop algebras \tilde{G1} and \tilde{G2} are constructed. Basing on \tilde{G1} and \tilde{G2}, two different isospectral problems are designed, furthermore, two Liouville integrable soliton hierarchies are obtained respectively under the framework of zero curvature equation, which is derived from the compatibility of the isospectral problems expressed by Hirota operators. At the same time, we obtain the Hamiltonian structure of the first hierarchy and the bi-Hamiltonian structure of the second one with the help of the quadratic-form identity. 相似文献