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2.
The reaction between cadmium nitrate dihydrate and benzil bis(4-methyl-3-thiosemicarbazone), LMe2H4, depends on the working conditions. In methanol the reaction gives the novel complex [Cd(LMe2H4)(NO3)2][Cd(LMe2H4)(NO3)(H2O)]NO3 · H2O (1). Its crystal structure shows the presence of two cadmium atoms with different coordination numbers, seven and eight, and the ligands acting as N2S2 neutral molecules. One cadmium has the coordination sphere completed by a bidentate nitrato group and a water molecule, whereas the other one is bonded to two bidentate nitrato groups. Both molecules are joined to one nitrate ion and to an additional water molecule by hydrogen bonds. In the presence of lithium hydroxide, the reaction leads to a binuclear complex with the ligand doubly deprotonated [Cd(LMe2H2)]2 (2). The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, mass spectrometry, 13C and 113Cd CP/MAS NMR and, in the case of complex 1, by X-ray diffraction.  相似文献   

3.
The preparation, crystal structure and magnetic properties of a new oxalate-containing copper(II) chain of formula {[(CH3)4N]2[Cu(C2O4)2] · H2O}n (1) [(CH3)4N+ = tetramethylammonium cation] are reported. The structure of 1 consists of anionic oxalate-bridged copper(II) chains, tetramethylammoniun cations and crystallization water molecules. Each copper(II) ion in 1 is surrounded by three oxalate ligands, one being bidentate and the other two exhibiting bis-bidenate coordination modes. Although all the tris-chelated copper(II) units from a given chain exhibit the same helicity, adjacent chains have opposite helicities and then an achiral structure results. Variable-temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements of 1 show the occurrence of a weak ferromagnetic interaction through the oxalate bridge [J = +1.14(1) cm−1, the Hamiltonian being defined as H = –JnmSi · Sj]. This value is analyzed and discussed in the light of available magneto-structural data for oxalate-bridged copper(II) complexes with the same out-of-plane exchange pathway.  相似文献   

4.
Two new coordination polymers of copper(I) chloride and pyrazinic acid (pyz-H), namely [CuCl(pyz-H)2]·2H2O (1) and [Cu2Cl2(pyz)(H2O)]·H2O (2) have been prepared and characterized by spectroscopic, magnetic and crystallographic methods. The overall physical measurements suggest that 1 is diamagnetic and contains monodentate N-pyrazinic acid, whereas 2 is paramagnetic and contains tridentate N,N′,O- chelating bridging pyrazinato anion. In the structure of 1 as elucidated by X-ray single crystal analysis, the asymmetric units [CuCl(pyz)2] are linked together forming a zigzag chain with tetrahedral copper(I) environment. The two lattice water molecules form hydrogen bonds with the uncoordinated N atom and carboxylate group O atom of pyz-H molecules. The Cu–N bond lengths are 2.009(6) Å and Cu–Cl distances are 2.337(2) Å. Complex 2 has a three-dimensional structure with the chains [Cu(I)Cu(II)(C5H3N2O2)Cl2(H2O)] interconnected by [Cu(I)Cl2N] tetrahedral unit and [Cu(II)NO2Cl2] polyhedra. The Cu(I)–Cl and Cu(I)–N distances are 2.327(2)–2.581(2) Å and 1.988(6) Å, respectively, whereas the Cu(II)–Cl and Cu(II)–N bond lengths are 2.258(2), 2.581(2) Å, and 2.017(6) Å, respectively. Hydrogen bonds of the type O–HO are formed between lattice and coordinated water, and carboxylate oxygens of pyrazinato ligand giving rise to a three-dimensional network. The Cl anions act as bridging ligands in both complexes. The magnetic data of complex 2 have been measured from 2 to 300 K and discussed.  相似文献   

5.
合成了高氯酸镨和咪唑(C3H4N2), DL-α-丙氨酸(C3H7NO2)混配配合物晶体. 经傅立叶变换红外光谱、化学分析和元素分析确定其组成为[Pr(C3H7NO2)2(C3H4N2)(H2O)](ClO4)3. 使用具有恒温环境的溶解-反应量热计, 以2.0 mol•L-1 HCl为量热溶剂, 在T=(298.150±0.001) K时测定出化学反应PrCl3•6H2O(s)+2C3H7NO2(s)+C3H4N2(s)+3NaClO4(s)=[Pr(C3H7NO2)2(C3H4N2)(H2O)](ClO4)3(s)+3NaCl(s)+5H2O(1)的标准摩尔反应焓为ΔrHmө=(39.26±0.11) kJ•mol-1. 根据盖斯定律, 计算出配合物的标准摩尔生成焓为ΔfHmө{[Pr(C3H7NO2)2(C3H4N2)(H2O)](ClO4)3(s), 298.150 K}=(-2424.2±3.3) kJ•mol-1. 采用TG-DTG技术研究了配合物在流动高纯氮气(99.99%)气氛中的非等温热分解动力学, 运用微分法(Achar-Brindley-sharp和Kissinger法)和积分法(Satava-Sestak和Coats-Redfern法)对非等温动力学数据进行分析, 求得分解反应的表观活化能E=108.9 kJ•mol-1, 动力学方程式为dα/dt=2(5.90×108/3)(1-α)[-ln(1-α)]-1exp(-108.9×103/RT).  相似文献   

6.
A new vanadium(III) phosphite, (C4H8N2H4)0.5(C4H8N2H3)[V4(HPO3)7(H2O)3]1.5H2O, has been synthesized hydrothermally by using V2O5, H3PO3 as reactants, piperazine as the structure-directing agent. The as-synthesized product was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, inductively coupled plasma analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, and SQUID magnetometer. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis shows that the title compound crystallized in the trigonal space group (No. 165) with the parameters: , , and Z=4. Its structure is built up by alternation of octahedral VO6 or VO5(H2O) and pseudo-pyramidal HPO3 units to form infinite 2D layers, and these layers are interconnected by sharing vertex-oxygen with octahedral VO6 units to generate a 3D open-framework structure with 12-membered ring channels in a and b directions, respectively, where there exist entrapped diprotonated and mono-protonated piperazine cations, and water molecules. Magnetic measurement indicates that paramagnetic behavior is observed down to 4 K.  相似文献   

7.
Two novel three-dimensional five-connected coordination polymers [M2(C3H2O4)2(H2O)2(μ2-hmt)]n with 4466 topologies (M=Zn, Cu; hmt=hexamethylenetetramine) were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, crystal structure, IR, thermal gravimetric analyses. Both [Zn2(C3H2O4)2(H2O)2(μ2-hmt)]n and [Cu2(C3H2O4)2(H2O)2(μ2-hmt)]n all crystallize in the orthorhombic system, space group Imm2, and with Z=2. Metal ions have all octahedral geometry coordinated by four oxygen atoms from three malonates, one oxygen atom from a water molecule and one nitrogen atom of hmt ligand. Each malonate binds a metal ion with its two oxygen atoms in a chelating mode and connects to adjacent two metal ions with another two oxygen atoms to form an infinite wavy layer. The layers are bridged by μ2-hmt molecules to form a three-dimensional framework with channels. The magnetic susceptibility data show there is a weak antiferromagnetic exchange interaction in the complex [Cu2(C3H2O4)2(H2O)2(μ2-hmt)]n.  相似文献   

8.
武望婷  胡怀明  王尧宇  史启祯 《化学学报》2005,63(22):2032-2036
在水-乙醇混合体系中, 以2-羰基丙酸水杨酰腙(C10H10N2O4)、2,2-联吡啶(C10H8N2, 简写bipy)与Eu(NO3)3•4H2O反应, 首次培养出黄色单晶[Eu(C10H9N2O4)(C10H8N2O4)(H2O)3]•0.5bipy•3H2O. 该晶体属三斜晶系, 空间群为P-1, 晶胞参数a=0.93392(16) nm, b=1.3100(2) nm, c=1.3895(2) nm, α=97.205(3)°, β=105.411(2)°, γ=106.364(2)°, V=15.35(2) nm3, Z=2, μ=2.118 mm-1, Dc=1.686 Mg/m3, F(000)=786, R=0.0116, wR=0.0507, GOF=0.995. 晶体测试结果表明, 该单晶结构为铕的9配位配合物, 两个2-羰基丙酸水杨酰腙分别以负一价和负二价酮式和三个水分子同时参与配位; 每个2-羰基丙酸水杨酰腙中的羧基氧、酰胺基中的羰基氧和C=N中的氮与Eu3+配位, 形成两个共边的稳定五元环, 另三个配位原子则分别来自三个水分子中的氧原子, 该配合物在空间呈扭曲的单帽四方反棱柱, 而在不对称单位中还有游离的一个2,2-联吡啶分子和三个水分子, 这些游离分子与配位分子之间存在大量分子内和分子间氢键, 整个分子在空间呈三维网状结构. 发光性能测试表明该配合物具有很好的荧光性质.  相似文献   

9.
Nickel and copper complexes containing 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid, with a combination of selected N-donor ligands and Schiff bases, of the composition Ni3(bimz)6(btc)2 · 12H2O (1), Ni3(btz)9(btc)2 · 12H2O (2), Ni2(L1)(btc) · 7H2O (3), Ni3(L2)2(Hbtc) · 9H2O (4), Ni2(L3)(btc) · 4H2O (5), Cu2(L4)(btc) · 7H2O (6), [Cu3(pmdien)3(btc)](ClO4)3 · 6H2O (7) and [Cu3(mdpta)3(btc)](ClO4)3 · 4H2O (8); H3btc = 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid, bimz = benzimidazole, btz = 1,2,3-benztriazole, L1 = 2-[(phenylimino)methyl]phenol, L2 = N,N′-bis-(salicylidene)propylenediamine, L3 = 2-{[(2-nitrophenyl)methylene]amino}phenol, L4 = 2-[(4-methoxy-phenylimino)methyl]phenol, pmdien = N,N,N′,N″,N″-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine, mdpta = N,N-bis-(3-aminopropyl)methylamine, have been synthesized. The complexes have been studied by elemental analysis, IR, UV–Vis spectroscopies, magnetochemical and conductivity measurements and selected compounds also by thermal analysis. The crystal and molecular structure of complex 8 was solved. The complex is trinuclear with btc3−-bridge. The coordination polyhedron around each copper atom can be described as a distorted square with a CuON3 chromophore formed by one oxygen atom of carboxylate and three nitrogen atoms of mdpta. The magnetic properties of 8 have been studied in the 1.8–300 K temperature range revealing a very weak antiferromagnetic exchange interaction with J = −0.56 cm−1 for g = 2.13(9). The antimicrobial activities against selected strains of bacteria were evaluated. It was found that only complex 5 is able to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus strains.  相似文献   

10.
By hydrothermal reaction of In2O3 with H2C2O4·2H2O in the presence of H3BO3 at 155 °C, an open-framework three-dimensional indium oxalate of formula [In(OH)(C2O4)(H2O)]3·H2O (1) has been obtained. The compound crystallizes in the trigonal system, space group R3c with , , , Z=6, R1=0.0352 at 298 K. The small pores in 1 are filled with water molecules. It loses its filled water at about 180 °C without the change of structure, then the bounded water at 260 °C, and completely decompounds at 324 °C. The residue is confirmed to be In2O3.  相似文献   

11.
Two novel vanadium selenites {[VO(OH)(H2O)](SeO3)}4·2H2O 1 and (H3NCH2CH2NH3)[(VO)(SeO3)2] 2 were synthesized by hydrothermal method and their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It is characterized by inductively coupled plasma (ICP), thermogravimetric (TG) and elemental analyses. Compound 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group C2/c, a=21.2250(11) Å, b=12.6309(6) Å, c=17.0249(10) Å, β=96.830(3)°, V=4531.8(4) Å3 and Z=8, R1 [I>2σ(I)]=0.0344, wR2 [I>2σ(I)]=0.119; Compound 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c, a=9.6389(4) Å, b=6.9922(3) Å, c=15.0324(5) Å, β=102.297(2)°, V=989.90(7) Å3 and Z=4, R1 [I>2σ(I)]=0.0452, wR2 [I>2σ(I)]=0.117. {[VO(OH)(H2O)](SeO3)}4·2H2O has a 1D structure constructed from the {[VO(OH)(H2O)](SeO3)} chains. (H3NCH2CH2NH3)[(VO)(SeO3)2] has a layered structure composed of alternating VO5 and SeO3 units with protonated ethylenediamine as interlayer guest.  相似文献   

12.
The first organically templated neodymium sulfate has been hydrothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. [C2N2H10]1.5[Nd(SO4)3(H2O)]·2H2O crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with crystal data , , , β=104.399(5)°, , Z=4. Refinement gave R1[I>2σ(I)]=0.0471, and wR2[I>2σ(I)]=0.0899. The compound exhibits an infinite zigzag anionic layer structure, which consists of {Nd(SO4)3(H2O)}3− structural units connected together to form interesting eight-membered rings via corner-sharing and edge-sharing modes. The compound has the antiferromagnetic behavior and exhibits intense photoluminescence upon photo-excitation at 450 nm.  相似文献   

13.
Two new vanadium squarates have been synthesized, characterized by infrared and thermal behavior and their structures determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Both structures are made of discrete, binuclear vanadium entity but in 1, [V(OH)(H2O)2(C4O4)]2·2H2O the vanadium atom is trivalent and the entity is neutral while in 2, (NH4)[(VO)2(OH)(C4O4)2(H2O)3]·3H2O, the vanadium atom is tetravalent and the entity is negatively charged, balanced by the presence of one ammonium ion. Both molecular anions are bridged by two terminal μ2 squarate ligands. 1 crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P-1, with lattice constants a=7.5112(10) Å, b=7.5603(8) Å, c=8.2185(8) Å, α=106.904(8)°, β=94.510(10)°, γ=113.984(9)° while 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group C2/c, with a=14.9340(15) Å, b=6.4900(9) Å, c=17.9590(19) Å and β=97.927(12)°. From the magnetic point of view, V(III) binuclear species show ferromagnetic interactions at low temperatures. However, no anomalies pointing to magnetic ordering are observed down to 2 K.  相似文献   

14.
The XRD structure of two seven-coordinated Mn(II) complexes with the formula [Mn(phen)(nicot)(NO3)(H2O)]·EtOH·H2O (1) and [Mn(phen)(NO3)2(H2O)] (2) are reported. The 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, nitrato and nicotinato anions act as bidentate ligands, with Mn–N distances of 2.21–2.29 Å and Mn–O distances of 2.17–2.40 Å. In both compounds, the water molecule seems to be the strongest coordinated ligand, with bond distances of 2.139(2) Å in 1 and 2.195(2) Å in 2. The average ratio between coordinated unidentate and bidentate bond lengths less than the unity justifies, from an energetical point of view, the shape of the coordination polyhedra. In the structure of 1, the coordination polyhedron may be best-described as a distorted pentagonal bipyramid with a nitrogen from phenanthroline and the water molecule occupying the apical sites. The polyhedron shape for 2 is close to a square-capped trigonal prism, the capping site being occupied by the water molecule. The crystal structures are built by H-bonded bidimensional sheets piled up by ππ stacking of the partially interpenetrated aromatic moieties of adjacent layers.  相似文献   

15.
A new complex [Cu (C4H7N3) H2O (4,4′-Hbpy)]·SO4·NO3 was synthesized and X-ray characterized. Elemental analysis, X-ray diffraction and infrared spectroscopy of the complex were performed. The crystal system is orthorhombic. Crystal data: Fw=498.98, spacegroup: P212121. Z=4, a=14.952(3), b=20.491(4), c=6.713 Å. V=2056.7(9) Å. λ(Mo-K)=0.71070 Å. μ=12.18 cm−1, Dcalc=1.66 g/cm3, F000=1032.00, R=0.062, Rw=0.087. X-ray analysis illustrated that 4,4′-bpy is mono-protonated and that there are two kinds of anions in one molecule, which give rise to the hydrogen interaction between the molecules in the crystal. Then an extended three-dimensional network is formed along the hydrogen bonds and π–π bonds between the pyridine rings.  相似文献   

16.
A new layered inorganic-organic hybrid aluminum phosphate-oxalate [H3N(CH2)4NH3]2[Al4(C2O4)(H2PO4)2(PO4)4]·4[H2O](AlPO-CJ25) has been synthesized hydrothermally, by using 1,4-diaminobutane (DAB) as structure-directing agent. The structure has been solved by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and further characterized by IR, 31P MAS NMR, TG-DTA as well as compositional analyses. Crystal data: the triclinic space group P-1, a=8.0484(7) Å, b=8.8608(8) Å, c=13.2224(11) Å, α=80.830(6)°, β=74.965(5)°, γ=78.782(6)°, Z=2, R1[I>2σ(I)]=0.0511 and wR2(all data)=0.1423. The alternation of AlO4 tetrahedra and PO4 tetrahedra gives rise to the four-membered corner-sharing chains, which are interconnected through AlO6 octahedra to form the layered structure with 4,6-net sheet. Interestingly, oxalate ions are bis-bidentately bonded by participating in the coordination of AlO6, and bridging the adjacent AlO6 octahedra. The layers are held with each other through strong H-bondings between the terminal oxygens. The organic ammonium cations and water molecules are located in the large cavities between the interlayer regions.  相似文献   

17.
本文采用邻菲罗啉和方酸为配体,在水热条件下通过自组装合成了具有二维网状结构的配位聚合物[Cd(C4O4)(C12N2H8)(H2O)]n,并应用X-光衍射技术测定了其单晶结构。结果表明:Cd原子与2个邻菲罗啉氮原子、3个方酸氧和1个水分子配位,生成了六配位扭曲八面体。方酸以少见的μ-1,2,3配位模式桥联3个中心金属离子,并进一步组装成二维网状配位聚合物。对配位聚合物的光学性能及热稳定性做了进一步的研究,实验结果表明:配位聚合物是具有良好热稳定性的强荧光材料,具有潜在的应用前景。  相似文献   

18.
All the steps of the proposed technique, from the synthesis of single-source precursors to the preparation of CoPd and CoPt nanoalloys, are described. The double complex salts (DCS) [M(NH3)4][Co(C2O4)2(H2O)2]·2H2O (M = Pd, Pt), which were synthesized by mixing solutions containing [M(NH3)4]2+ cations and [Co(C2O4)2(H2O)2]2− anions, have been used as precursors. The salts obtained were characterized by IR spectroscopy, thermal analysis, XRD and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The prepared compounds crystallize in the monoclinic (space group I2/m, M = Pd) and orthorhombic (space group I222, M = Pt) crystal systems. Thermal decomposition of the salts in helium or hydrogen atmosphere at 200-600 °C results in the formation of nanoalloys powders (random solid solution Co0.50Pd0.50 and chemically ordered CoPt). The size of the bimetallic particles varied from 5 to 20 nm. Order-disorder structural transformations in Co0.50Pt0.50 nanoalloys were studied. The magnetic properties of both chemically disordered Co0.50Pd0.50 and ordered CoPt clusters have also been measured.  相似文献   

19.
A new layered aluminophosphate denoted AlPO-AEPP has been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions using N-(2-aminoethyl)-piperazine (AEPP) as structure directing molecule. The compound, with the empirical formula crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P212121 (No. 19) with a=14.550(8) Å, b=16.163(8) Å, c=18.677(9) Å, Z=4, R1=0.0253 and wR2=0.0644. Inorganic sheets contain a 4×6 network previously found in a layered compound synthesized with 1,2-dimethylimidazole molecules. Layers stack in the ABAB sequence and are held together by doubly protonated organic molecules and H3O+ cations. AlPO-AEPP represents the second example of layered aluminophosphate for which protonated water acts as a co-template along with organic molecules.  相似文献   

20.
Single crystals of two cerium complexes, with mixed-ligands oxalate and glycolate, have been prepared in a closed system, at 200 °C for one month: [Ce2(H2O)3](C2O4)2.5(H3C2O3) 1 and Ce2(C2O4)(H3C2O3)42. 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic system, space group Pbca, with , , and while 2 crystallizes in the tetragonal system, space group P42/nbc, with , . For both complexes, the three-dimensional framework structure is built up by the linkages of the cerium and all the oxygen atoms of oxalate and glycolate ligands. For 2, its structure presents a nice case of two 3D identical sub-lattices, with 2-fold interpenetration. The only link between these two sub-lattices is assumed by strong hydrogen bonds between the hydroxyl function of the glycolate and the oxygen atoms of the oxalate. The schematized framework of 2, including only the cerium atoms, can be compared to that of cooperite (PtS).For 1, the two independent cerium have 9- or 10-fold coordination, forming a distorted monocapped or bicapped square antiprism polyhedron while for 2, the two independent cerium present 8-fold coordination, forming an almost regular dodecahedron. A quite relevant feature of 2 is the complete absence of water. 2 has been extended to other lanthanides (Ln=Ce…Lu, yttrium included) leading to a family, which has been characterized by infra-red and thermal analysis.  相似文献   

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