INFORMA基于TMN 的OXC’s 信息建模

本文介绍了对多波长光传送网实施基于TMN管理中涉及的信息建模的方法问题,在建议了一组用于描述光传送网通用功能的基本传送对象类的基础上,讨论了几种典型OXC′s信息建模的方法,包括可能用到的对象类,这些方法和对象类为建立实际的、完整的OXC′s信息模型提供了的基础.     

多波长复用光传送网的生存结构

本文讨论了光传送网的传送和监控机制,按照传送网通用功能结构的定义,分析了光传送网几种保护交换方式内在的机制,讨论了各自应该属于路径保护还是子网连接保护.在此基础上给出了光信道保护环和光复用段保护环详细的功能结构,同时简要地介绍了这两种保护环信息建模中需要用到的对象类.     

STRUCTURES AND INTERNAL MOTION OF A Ne_3 CLUSTER

ＳＴＲＵＣＴＵＲＥＳＡＮＤＩＮＴＥＲＮＡＬＭＯＴＩＯＮＯＦＡＮｅ３ＣＬＵＳＴＥＲＸｉｅＷｅｎｆａｎｇＣｈｅｎＣｈｕａｎｙｕＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＰｈｙｓｉｃｓ，ＧｕａｎｇｚｈｏｕＴｅａｃｈｅｒｓ′ｃｏｌｅｇｅＧｕａｎｇｚｈｏｕ５１０４００ＡＢＳＴ...     

BiPbCsCaCuO超导材料在超导转变过程中的光声效应

本文用金属超导性和Ｒ－Ｇ光声理论，解释了ＢｉＰｂＣｓＣａＣｕＯ超导材料在超导过程中的光声效应。     

自由空间光学Comega多级互连网络特性研究

光学Ｃｏｍｅｇａ网络是一种新颖的易于光学实现的多级光互连网络。本文对该网络结构及特性进行了详细分析，和到了网络的互连函数，并给出了它与Ｓｔａｒａｎ，Ｃｒｏｓｓｏｖｅｒ，Ｏｍｅｇａ，Ｂａｎｙａｎ及基准等常见网络的拓扑等价证明。     

系列异金属类立方烷原子族化合物的振动光谱

通过振动光谱和Ｘ－射线结构分析数据的结合,归属了系列具有「Ｍ３ＹＳ３Ｍ′」（Ｍ＝Ｍｏ,Ｗ;Ｙ＝Ｏ,Ｓ;Ｍ′＝Ｃｕ,Ｓｎ,Ｓｂ,Ｐｂ,Ｂｉ）簇芯的异金属四核类立方烷原子簇化合物的主要振动谱峰。讨论了五种结构类型的光谱特征和成键状态,Ｍ′的加入使ｖＭ－（μ３－Ｙ）和ＶＭ－ｓ频率下降。当Ｍ′为过渡金属,例如Ｃｕ时,Ｃｊ与「Ｍ３ＹＳ３」结合紧密造成了Ｃｕ－Ｓ共价键相当的ｖＣｕ－ｓ振动频率,而当Ｍ′为主族金属时,ＶＭ′－ｓ远小于相应共价键的振动频率值。文中还对ｖＭ－Ｍ振动进行若干论述。     

Ni／Al2O3催化剂上CH4／CO2重整反应积碳的研究

采用Ｘ光电子能谱（ＸＰＳ）和脉冲反应技术考察了９７３Ｋ下经不同方法处理后的Ｎｉ／Ａｌ２Ｏ３催化剂表面的积碳，单独用ＣＨ４或ＣＯ处理后的催化剂在２８３．６ｅＶ左右出现了一个新的Ｃｌｓ峰，可归属为金属碳化物，对ＣＨ４，ＣＯ处理过的催化剂用ＣＯ２处理后发现，结合能约为２８３．６ｅＶ的Ｃｌｓ峰强度明显降低，但由ＣＯ处理的催化剂的积碳的活性不如由甲烷生成的积碳活性好，ＣＯ歧化反应可能是导致镍催化剂失活的主要     

A ‘Mixed’ Type Electron Interference Theory

Ａ‘Ｍｉｘｅｄ’ＴｙｐｅＥｌｅｃｔｒｏｎＩｎｔｅｒｆｅｒｅｎｃｅＴｈｅｏｒｙＣＨＥＮＪｉａｎｗｅｎＣＨＥＮＭｉｎＸＩＡＯＴｉｑｉａｏＸＵＺｈｉｚｈａｎ（ＳｈａｎｇｈａｉＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＯｐｔｉｃｓａｎｄＦｉｎｅＭｅｃｈａｎｉｃｓ，Ｃｈｉｎｅｓ...     

X光CCD响应特性

在北京同步辐射源上建立了Ｘ光ＣＣＤ量子效率实验标定方法,获得了１５０ｅＶ～１５００ｅＶ能区范围多个Ｘ光能点的量子效率实验结果,发展了Ｘ光ＣＣＤ量子效率简化计算模型,并对Ｘ光ＣＣＤ表面油沾污对量子效率的影响进行了实验研究和修正。     

M4S^6＋（M=Cd,Zn）Clusters的电子结构和光谱性质的SCC—D…

通过ＳＣＣ－ＤＶ－Ｘα方法对Ｍ４Ｓ＾６＋电子结构和光谱性质的计算研究得出Ｃｌｕｓｔｅｒｓ的第一吸收峰；同时，对Ｍ４Ｓ＾６＋的稳定性，电荷转移及轨道成分对ＬＵＭＯ和ＨＯＭＯ的影响进行了讨论。     

Guided-Wave Two-Dimensional Acousto-Optic Scanner Using Proton-Exchanged Lithium Niobate Waveguide

Two-dimensional scanning of a 0.6328 mum guided-light beam has been realized using noncolinear acousto-optic (AO) coplanar Bragg diffraction together with colinear AO guided-mode to substrate radiation-mode conversion in a Z-cut Xpropagation LiNbO3 proton-exchanged (PE) waveguide. The two surface acoustic (SAW) waves utilized are at the center frequencies of 500 and 200 MHz, propagating in the Y and X axes, respectively. Two-dimensional scanning of approximately 720 resolvable light beam spots, namely, 18 40 (horizontal vertical) scanning, has been demonstrated using a light beam of 1.0 mm aperture. The total number of resolvable beam spots can be greatly increased from 720 by simply utilizing SAW transducers of larger bandwidth and a light beam of greater aperture. It should also be possible to significantly increase the diffraction efficiency from 3 % by optimizing the parameters of the PE waveguide and the SAWs.     

Hybrid Wavelength and Code Division Multiple Access in Optical Networks

A review of schemes for multiple access in fiber optic networks shows that a hybrid of wavelength and code division multiple access (WCDMA) combines the best features of both. In particular, the hybrid scheme retains the large information carrying capacity of wavelength division multiple access (WDMA) and flexibility of code division multiple access (CDMA). In this paper WDMA, optical CDMA (OCDMA), and WCDMA networks are discussed. In OCDMA networks, concept of incoherent and coherent coding including inverse decoding and matched filter is introduced. The delay performance of both WDMA and WCDMA networks, under the simple suboptimum access protocols based on cyclic search, is computed. It has been shown quantitatively that tuning delay significantly affects the delay performance of both WDMA and WCDMA networks. Futhermore, delay performance of WCDMA networks is always better than the WDMA networks for the same tuning delay, load, and number of users.     

Effect ofγ-radiation on the spectral luminescence characteristics of impure cadmium tungstate crystals

Results of a study of the effect of γ-radiation on the spectral luminescence properties of cadmium tungstate crystals doped with silver, bismuth, and molybdenum cations are presented. Spectral characteristics of the nondnnnoped crystals are briefly described. Absorption and photo and X-ray luminescence spectra of the crystals taken before and after exposure to γ-radiation (5.5·10⁴ Gy) are compared. It is found that the spectral characteristics of the crystals doped with silver, bismuth, and molybdenum cations do not change markedly after the exposure. The relation between the type of impurity-induced defects, individual characteristics of the impurity cations, and the character of the effect of γ-radiation on the spectral luminescence properties of impure crystals is analyzed (preliminarily). Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 64, No. 1, pp. 55–60, January–February, 1997.     

Femtosecond Transform-Limited Pulse Generation by Compensating for the Linear Chirp of SPM Spectra in Dispersion Shifted Fibers

A simple technique of pulse compression, based on the linear chirp compensation of self-phase modulation (SPM) spectra in dispersion shifted fibers, is demonstrated. The optimization procedure is carried out, for a short span of a single-mode fiber, using a parabolic law, which describes the behavior of the squared output pulse width versus the pump peak power in the case of Gaussian pulses. The experimental results give a minimum pulse duration of 233 fs, which is in good agreement with the model. Shorter and coherent pulses, down to 90 fs, have been obtained by inserting an interference filter at the optical output.     

Sorting of bending magnets for the SSRF booster

The Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility(SSRF)booster ring,a full energy injector for the storage ring,is deigned to accelerate the electron beam energy from 150MeV to 3.5GeV that demands high extraction efficiency at the extraction energy with low beam loss rate when electrons are ramping.Closed orbit distortion(COD)caused by bending magnet field uniformity errors which affects the machine performance harmfully could be effectively reduced by bending magnet location sorting.Considering the affections of random errors in measurement,both ideal sorting and realistic sorting are studied based on measured bending magnet field uniformity errors and one reasonable combination of bending magnets which can reduce the horizontal COD by a factor of 5is given as the final installation sequence of the booster bending magnets in this paper.     

Measurement of nonlinear coefficient of optical fiber based on small chirped soliton transmission

We measure the waveform and phase curves of short optical pulses before and after transmission over different lengths of fibers by use of the pulse analyzer with the frequency-resolved optical gating (FROG),and numerically simulate pulse evolution under the experimental conditions.The nonlinear coefficient of the fiber is given by comparing the experimental results with the numerical ones.Difference between the experiment and numerical simulation is analyzed.     

Resonance scattering of canonical elastic shells in absorbing fluid medium

Resonance scattering of elastic spherical shell and cylindrical shell while the surrounding fluid medium has absorption is studied. The normal mode solution derived using exact elastic theory and the separation of variables is still applicable. However, the scattering form function has to be modified for the absorbing medium, otherwise the unreasonable result would be obtained. The backscattering form function in the absorbing medium is redefined, and the form function of elastic spherical and cylindrical shell with vacuum or solid matter filled is calculated in various absorption conditions. The results show that the absorption of surrounding fluid leads to notable attenuation of the coincidence resonances in the mid-frequency, but it has a little influence on the low-frequency resonance scattering induced by the filler inside the shell.     

Single-beam self-referenced phase-sensitive surface plasmon resonance sensor with high detection resolution

A versatile and low-cost single-beam self-referenced phase-sensitive surface plasmon resonance(SPR)sensing system with ultra-high resolution performance is presented.The system exhibits a root-mean-square phase fluctuation of ±0.0028.over a period of 45 min.i.e.a resolution of±5.2×10-9 refractive index units.The enhanced performance has been achieved through the incorporation of three design elements:a true single-beam configuration enabling complete self-referencing so that only the phase change associated with SPR gets detected,a differential measurement scheme to eliminate spurious signals not related to the sensor response,and the elimination of retardation drifts by incorporating temperature stabilization in the liquid crystal phase modulato .Our design should bring the detection sensitivity of non-labeling SPR biosensing closer to that achievable by conventional fluorescence-based techniques.     

Influences of SiO2 protective layers and annealing on the laser-induced damage threshold of Ta2O5 films

Ta2O5 films are prepared on BK7 substrates with conventional electron beam evaporation deposition.The effects of SiO2 protective layers and annealing on the laser-induced damage threshold (LIDT) of the films are investigated.The results show that SiO2 protective layers exert little influence on the electric field intensity(EFI)distribution,microstructure and microdefect density but increase the absorption slightly.Annealing iS effective on decreasing the microdefect density and the absorption of the films.Both SiO2 protective layers and annealing are beneficial to the damage resistance of the films and the latter is more effective to improve the LIDT.Moreover,the maximal LIDT of Ta2O5 films is achieved by the combination of SiO2 protective layers and annealing.