共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 359 毫秒
1.
YU Fa-Jun ZHANG Hong-Qing 《理论物理通讯》2007,47(3):393-396
The upper triangular matrix of Lie algebra is used to construct integrable couplings of discrete solition equations. Correspondingly, a feasible way to construct integrable couplings is presented. A nonlinear lattice soliton equation spectral problem is obtained and leads to a novel hierarchy of the nonlinear lattice equation hierarchy. It indicates that the study of integrable couplings using upper triangular matrix of Lie algebra is an important step towards constructing integrable systems. 相似文献
2.
A set of new matrix Lie algebra and its corresponding loop algebra are constructed. By making use of Tu scheme, a Liouville
integrable multi-component hierarchy of soliton equation is generated. As its reduction cases, the multi-component Tu hierarchy
is given. Finally, the multi-component integrable coupling system of Tu hierarchy is presented through enlarging matrix spectral
problem. 相似文献
3.
Li Li 《Physics letters. A》2009,373(39):3501-3506
In this Letter, we present an integrable coupling system of lattice hierarchy and its continuous limits by using of Lie algebra sl(4). By introducing a complex discrete spectral problem, the integrable coupling system of Toda lattice hierarchy is derived. It is shown that a new complex lattice spectral problem converges to the integrable couplings of discrete soliton equation hierarchy, which has the integrable coupling system of C-KdV hierarchy as a new kind of continuous limit. 相似文献
4.
A set of new multi-component matrix Lie algebra is constructed, which is devoted to obtaining a new loop algebra A-2M. It follows that an isospectral problem is established. By making use of Tu scheme, a Liouville integrable multi-component hierarchy of soliton equations is generated, which possesses the multi-component Hamiltonian structures. As its reduction cases, the multi-component C-KdV hierarchy is given. Finally, the multi-component integrable coupling system of C-KdV hierarchy is presented through enlarging matrix spectral problem. 相似文献
5.
A new r-matrix of the integrable coupling system is obtained by nonlineaxization of the coupling eigenvalue problem. As a reduction, we present the r-matrix of the coupling Ablowitz-Kaup Newell Segur (AKNS) equation hierarchy via enlarged matrix Lie algebra. 相似文献
6.
By making use of the vector product in R3, a commuting operation is introduced so that R3 becomes a Lie algebra. The resulting loop algebra \tilde R3 is presented, from which the well-known AKNS hierarchy is produced. Again via applying the superposition of the commuting operations of the Lie algebra, a commuting operation in
R6 is constructed so that
R6 becomes a Lie algebra. Thanks to the corresponding loop algebra \tilde R3 of the Lie algebra R3, the integrable coupling of the AKNS
system is obtained. The method presented in this paper is rather
simple and can be used to work out integrable coupling systems of
the other known integrable hierarchies of soliton equations. 相似文献
7.
8.
Based on semi-direct sums of Lie subalgebra \tilde{G}, a higher-dimensional 6 x 6 matrix Lie algebra sμ(6) is constructed. A hierarchy of integrable coupling KdV equation with three potentials is proposed, which is derivedfrom a new discrete six-by-six matrix spectral problem. Moreover, the Hamiltonian forms is deduced for lattice equation in the resulting hierarchy by means of the discrete variational identity --- a generalized trace identity. A strong symmetry operator of the resulting hierarchy is given. Finally, we provethat the hierarchy of the resulting Hamiltonian equations is Liouville integrable discrete Hamiltonian systems. 相似文献
9.
By using a six-dimensional matrix Lie algebra [Y.F. Zhang and Y. Wang, Phys. Lett. A 360 (2006) 92],
three induced Lie algebras are constructed. One of them is obtained by extending Lie bracket, the others are
higher-dimensional complex Lie algebras constructed by using linear transformations. The equivalent Lie algebras of the later two with multi-component forms are obtained as well. As their applications, we derive an integrable coupling and
quasi-Hamiltonian structure of the modified TC hierarchy of soliton equations. 相似文献
10.
It is shown that the Kronecker product can be applied to constructing new discrete integrable coupling system of
soliton equation hierarchy in this paper. A direct application to
the fractional cubic Volterra lattice spectral problem leads to a
novel integrable coupling system of soliton equation hierarchy. It
is also indicated that the study of discrete integrable couplings
by using the Kronecker product is an efficient and straightforward method. This method can be used generally. 相似文献
11.
ZHANG Yu-Feng 《理论物理通讯》2008,50(5):1021-1026
A new Lie algebra G of the Lie algebra sl(2) is constructed
with complex entries whose structure constants are real and
imaginary numbers. A loop algebra
˜G
corresponding to the Lie algebra G is constructed, for which it is devoted to
generating a soliton hierarchy of evolution equations under the
framework of generalized zero curvature equation which is derived
from the compatibility of the isospectral problems expressed by
Hirota operators. Finally, we decompose the Lie algebra G to obtain the subalgebras G1 and
G2. Using the G2 and its one type of loop algebra
˜G2, a Liouville integrable soliton hierarchy is obtained, furthermore, we obtain its
bi-Hamiltonian structure by employing the quadratic-form identity. 相似文献
12.
The multicomponent (2+1)-dimensional Glachette-Johnson (GJ) equation hierarchy and its super-integrable coupling system
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This paper presents a set of multicomponent matrix Lie algebra, which is used to construct a new loop algebra A^-M. By using the Tu scheme, a Liouville integrable multicomponent equation hierarchy is generated, which possesses the Hamiltonian structure. As its reduction cases, the multicomponent (2+1)-dimensional Glachette-Johnson (G J) hierarchy is given. Finally, the super-integrable coupling system of multicomponent (2+1)-dimensional GJ hierarchy is established through enlarging the spectral problem. 相似文献
13.
XIA Tie-Cheng YOU Fu-Cai 《理论物理通讯》2005,44(11)
A new 3M-dimensional Lie algebra X is constructed firstly. Then, the corresponding loop algebra X is produced, whose commutation operation defined by us is as simple and straightforward as that in the loop algebra A1.It follows that a generalscheme for generating multi-component integrable hierarchy is proposed. By taking advantage of X, a new isospectral problem is established, and then well-known multi-component TC hierarchy is obtained. Finally,an expanding loop algebra FM of the loop algebra X is presented. Based on the FM, the multi-component integrable coupling system of the generalized multi-component TC hierarchy has been worked out. The method in this paper can be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations hierarchies. It is easy to find that we can construct any finite-dimensional Lie algebra by this approach. 相似文献
14.
A 3? 3 matrix Lie algebra is first introduced, its subalgebras and the generated Lie algebras are obtained, respectively. Applications of a few Lie subalgebras give rise to two integrable nonlinear hierarchies of evolution equations from their reductions we obtain the nonlinear Schrödinger equations, the mKdV equations, the Broer-Kaup (BK) equation and its generalized equation, etc. The linear and nonlinear integrable couplings of one integrable hierarchy presented in the paper are worked out by casting a 3? 3 Lie subalgebra into a 2? 2 matrix Lie algebra. Finally, we discuss the elliptic variable solutions of a generalized BK equation. 相似文献
15.
XIA Tie-Cheng YOU Fu-Cai 《理论物理通讯》2005,44(5):793-798
A new 3M-dimensional Lie algebra X is constructed firstly. Then, the corresponding loop algebra X is produced, whose commutation operation defined by us is as simple and straightforward as that in the loop algebra A1. It follows that a general scheme for generating multi-component integrable hierarchy is proposed. By taking advantage of X, a new isospectral problem is established, and then well-known multi-component TC hierarchy is obtained. Finally, an expanding loop algebra FM of the loop algebra X is presented. Based on the FM, the multi-component integrable coupling system of the generalized multi-component TC hierarchy has been worked out. The method in this paper can be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations hierarchies. It is easy to find that we can construct any finite-dimensional Lie algebra by this approach. 相似文献
16.
Two kinds of higher-dimensional Lie algebras and their loop algebras are introduced, for which a few expanding integrable models including the coupling integrable couplings of the Broer-Kaup (BK) hierarchy and the dispersive long wave (DLW) hierarchy as well as the TB hierarchy are obtained. From the reductions of the coupling integrable couplings, the corresponding coupled integrable couplings of the BK equation, the DLW equation, and the TB equation are obtained, respectively. Especially, thecoupling integrable coupling of the TB equation reduces to a few integrable couplings of the well-known mKdV equation. The Hamiltonian structures of the coupling integrable couplings of the three kinds of soliton hierarchies are worked out, respectively, by employing the variational identity. Finally, we decompose the BK hierarchy of evolution equations into x-constrained flows and tn-constrained flows whose adjoint representations and the Lax pairs are given. 相似文献
17.
It is shown that the Kronecker product can be applied to construct a new integrable coupling system of discrete soliton equation hierarchy in this Letter. A direct application to the generalized Toda lattice spectral problem leads to a novel integrable coupling system. It is also indicated that the study of integrable couplings by using of the Kronecker product is an efficient and straightforward method. 相似文献
18.
A new matrix Lie algebra and its corresponding Loop algebra are constructed firstly, as its application, the multi-component TC equation hierarchy is obtained, then by use of trace identity the Hamiltonian structure of the above system is
presented. Finally, the integrable couplings of the obtained system
is worked out by the expanding matrix Loop algebra. 相似文献
19.
With the help of a known Lie algebra,two new high order Lie algebras are constructed.It is remarkable that they have different constructing approaches.The first Lie algebra is constructed by the definition of integrable couplings.the second one by an extension of Lie algebra,Then by making use of Tu scheme,a generalized AKNS hierarchy and another new hierarchy are obtained.As a reduction case of the first hierarchy,a kind of coupled KdV equation is presented.As a reduction case of the second one,a new coupled Schroedinger equation is given. 相似文献
20.
Fajun Yu 《Physics letters. A》2011,375(13):1504-1509
Some integrable coupling systems of existing papers are linear integrable couplings. In the Letter, beginning with Lax pairs from special non-semisimple matrix Lie algebras, we establish a scheme for constructing real nonlinear integrable couplings of continuous soliton hierarchy. A direct application to the AKNS spectral problem leads to a novel nonlinear integrable couplings, then we consider the Hamiltonian structures of nonlinear integrable couplings of AKNS hierarchy with the component-trace identity. 相似文献