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1.
运用Mawhin重合度理论建立了二阶Stieltjes积分边值问题解的存在性定理,其所得结果推广了多点边值问题已有的一些结论。  相似文献   

2.
本文研究了次对角占优的无界算子矩阵M=(ABCD)的左本质谱和本质谱.利用分析方法和分块算子的性质,得到了整个算子矩阵的本质谱(左本质谱)与其内部元素的本质谱(左本质谱)之间的关系.  相似文献   

3.
The following boundary value problem is studied:
here the surface Г satisfies the condition( , where
and ν is the outward (with respect to Ω) normal to Γ. Translated fromMatematischskie Zametki, Vol. 61, No. 5, pp. 759–768, May, 1997. Translated by N. K. Kulman  相似文献   

4.
This paper deals with two parallel processors interacting only during breakdown. The system is analyzed in the case where the load is not lost, and in steady state. Generating functions are obtained by solving a functional equation in two complex variables with the aid of the theory of boundary value problems for regular functions.This work was supported by French Cooperation under Grant AI 89/424, INRIA-France and MEDCAMPUS (programme of the European Communities).  相似文献   

5.
We study the realisation of the operator in with Dirichlet boundary condition, where is a possibly unbounded open set in , is a semi-convex function and the measure lets be formally self-adjoint. The main result is that at is a dissipative self-adjoint operator in .

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6.
研究一类共振情形下二阶m点边值问题(ρ(t)x′)′=f(t,x(t),x′(t)),t∈[0,1],x′(0)=0,x(1)=∑m-2i=1αix(ηi),其中mi 3为整数,αi 0,ηi∈(0,1)(i=1,2,…,m-2)为常数,满足∑m-2i=1αi=1,0<η1<η2<…<ηm-2<1.本文的研究工具主要依赖于一个新的增算子不动点定理,本质不同于以往文献中使用的Mawhin重合度定理.  相似文献   

7.
Singularly perturbed initial boundary value problems are studied for some classes of linear systems of ordinary differential equations on the semiaxis with an unbounded spectrum of the limit operator. We give a new version of the proof of the existence of a unique and bounded (as ε→+0) solution for which with the help of the splitting method we construct a uniform asymptotic expansion on the entire semiaxis and describe all singularities (reflecting the structure of the corresponding boundary layers) in closed analytic form, including the critical case in which the points of the spectrum of the limit operator can touch the imaginary axis; this supplements previous results. Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 65, No. 6, pp. 831–835, June, 1999.  相似文献   

8.
    
The paper is devoted to the study of solutions to linear elliptic boundary value problems in domains depending smoothly on a small perturbation parameter. To this end we transform the boundary value problem onto a fixed reference domain and obtain a problem in a fixed domain but with differential operators depending on the perturbation parameter. Using the Fredholm property of the underlying operator we show the differentiability of the transformed solution under the assumption that the dimension of the kernel does not depend on the perturbation parameter. Furthermore, we obtain an explicit representation for the corresponding derivative.  相似文献   

9.
10.
利用Mawhin的重合度理论,研究具有共振的n-阶m-点边值问题x~((n))(t)=f(t,x(t),x′(t),…,x~((n-1))(t)),t∈(0,1)x(0)=x(η),x′(0)=x″(0)=…=x~((n-2))(0)=0,x~((n-1))(1)=α_ix~((n-1))(ξ_i)解的存在性,其中n≥2,m≥3,f:[0,1]×R~n→R将有界集映为有界集,且当x(t)∈C~(n-1)[0,1]时,f(t,x(t),x′(t),…,x~((n-1))(t))∈L~1[0,1],0<ξ_1<ξ_2<…<ξ_(m-2)<1,0<η<1,α_i∈R.在这里并不要求f具有连续性.  相似文献   

11.
In this paper,we study an m-point boundary value problem of third order ODEs at resonance. We prove some existence results for the m-point boundary value problem at resonance by the coincidence degree theory of [8,9]. Our result is new. Meanwhile,an example is presented to demonstrate the main result.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper the essential spectra of closed, densely defined linear operators is characterized on a Banach spaces under perturbations of n-strictly power compact operators. Further we apply the obtained results to investigate the essential spectra of one-dimensional transport equation with general boundary conditions and the essential spectra of singular neutron transport equations in bounded geometries.  相似文献   

13.
本文对于无界区域各向异性常系数椭圆型偏微分方程研究了一种基于自然边界归化的Schwarz交替法.利用极值原理证明了在连续情形最大模意义下的几何迭代收敛性,通过选取适当的共焦椭圆边界利用Fourier分析获得了不依赖各向异性程度的最优的迭代收缩因子,还在离散情形最大模意义下证明了几何收敛性,而且进一步得到了误差估计,最后,数值结果证实了迭代收缩因子和误差估计的正确性,表明了该方法在无界Ⅸ域上求解各向异性椭圆型偏微分方程的优越性.  相似文献   

14.
    
Given an open bounded connected subset Ω of ℝn, we consider the overdetermined boundary value problem obtained by adding both zero Dirichlet and constant Neumann boundary data to the elliptic equation −div(A(|∇u|)∇u)=1 in Ω. We prove that, if this problem admits a solution in a suitable weak sense, then Ω is a ball. This is obtained under fairly general assumptions on Ω and A. In particular, A may be degenerate and no growth condition is required. Our method of proof is quite simple. It relies on a maximum principle for a suitable P-function, combined with some geometric arguments involving the mean curvature of ∂Ω.  相似文献   

15.
    
In this paper, we investigate the solvability of a higher order elliptic differential equation with the Schwarz conditions on the unit disc of the complex plane.  相似文献   

16.
    
The main aim of the paper is the study of essential spectra of electromagnetic Schrödinger operators with variable potentials in cylindric domains , where is a bounded domain with a smooth boundary provided by admissible boundary conditions. Applying the limit operators method, we obtain explicit estimates of the essential spectrum for a wide class of quantum waveguides. We also consider a numerical example of calculations of the discrete spectrum of horizontally stratified quantum waveguides applying a method of the decomposition of solutions of spectral problems for one‐dimensional Schrödinger operators as a power series with respect to the spectral parameter. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

17.
    
In this article, we introduce the concept of demicompactness with respect to a closed densely defined linear operator, as a generalization of the class of demicompact operator introduced by Petryshyn in [24] and we establish some new results in Fredholm theory. Moreover, we apply the obtained results to discuss the incidence of some perturbation results on the behavior of relative essential spectra of unbounded linear operators acting on Banach spaces. We conclude by characterizations of the relative Schechter's and approximate essential spectrum.  相似文献   

18.
利用Mawin的重合度定理建立了一类三阶多点边值问题边值条件解的存在性.同时给出一个例子以说明该存在性结果的可用性.  相似文献   

19.
The first three-dimensional boundary value problem is considered for the basic equations of statics of the elastic mixture theory in the finite and infinite domains bounded by the closed surfaces. It is proved that this problem splits into two problems whose investigation is reduced to the first boundary value problem for an elliptic equation which structurally coincides with an equation of statics of an isotropic elastic body. Using the potential method and the theory of Fredholm integral equations of second kind, the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the first boundary value problem is proved for the split equation.  相似文献   

20.
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