Asymmetric Cyclopropanation Catalyzed by a Copper—（Schiff—base）Complex with Double Chiral Centers

The catalytic asymmetric cyclopropanation ofolefins with diazoacetate esters has been one of themost important methodologies for the formation ofchiral cyclopropane compounds[1,2 ] .The design andthe synthesis of an efficientcatalystare a challeng-ing task for organic chemists.The catalysts con-taining various metals and optically active ligandshave been employed for the reaction[3 ,4] . The cop-per- ( Schiff- base) complex was reported by Nazokiet al.[5] ,which exploited the area of catalyti…     

Asymmetric Intramolecular Cyclopropanation Induced by （[β-Diketone）-copper Complex

Asymmetric intramolecular cyclopropanation of allylic diazoacetate was investigated using a chiral (13-diketone)-copper complex as catalyst, excellent yield and enantioselectivity were achieved. Some factors influencing enantioselectivity were discussed.     

Catalytic Preparation of Optically Active 1,1′—Binaphthalene—2,2′—Diol by Chiral Benzoimidazole—Cu（Ⅱ）Complex

Inthepastseveraldecades ,muchattentionhasbeenpaidtoopticallyactive ,C2 asymmetric1,1′ bi naphthalene 2 ,2′ diolanditsderivativesbecauseoftheirapplicationininducingchiralityinasymmetricsynthesis[1,2 ] .Enantiomericallypure1,1′ binaphtha lene 2 ,2′ diolhasbeen preparedbymanymethodsrangingfromtheclassicalresolutionviacrystalliza tionofthediastereoisomericsalts[3] toasymmetricox idativecoupling[4～ 6 ] .However ,theuseofexpensivechiralreagentsandthetediousnessoftheprocessessetalimitontheuseof…     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [（CH3CH2）4N]4[（La12（OH）12MoO29）],A Novel Cluster Compound with a MoO5 Hexahedron Center surrounded by La—O Octahedron

IntroductionRecently,the molecular designs of polyox-ometalates( POM) with basic oxometal clusterbuilding blocks are of great interest[1,2 ] . Hy-drothermal synthesis,with the characteristic ofone- pot reaction,provides a convenient method toobtain novel structures of POM compounds[3— 6] . Inthe Ln/Mo/O system ( Ln=rare earth) ,somecompounds containing La and Mo elements havebeen reported[7— 17] . However,these compoundshave all been synthesized under the highly restrict-ed synthetic co…     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Two One—dimensional Chain Copper Complexes [Cu（TTA）2（4,4‘’—azpy）] and [Cu（TTA）2（3,3‘’—azpy）

Two copper complexes [Cu(TTA)₂(4,4′‐azpy)] (1) and [Cu‐(TTA)₂(3,3′‐azpy)] (2) (HTTA = 1,1,1‐trifluoro‐3‐(2‐thenoyl)‐acetone, 4,4′‐azpy = 4,4′‐azobispyridine, 3,3′‐azpy = 3,3′‐azobispyridine) were synthesized and characterized. The crystal structures were determined by X‐ray diffraction analysis. The crystal 1 belongs to triclinic with space group P1 , a = 0.8515(2) nm, b = 0.9259(2) nm, c = 0.9468(2) nm, a = 66.126(9)°, β = 79.667(9)°, γ = 90.13(1)°, Z = 1, V = 0.6692(2) nm³, D_c = 3.425 g/cm³, γ = 2.113 mm^?1, F(000) = 694, R₁ = 0.0594, wR₂ = 0.1499. The crystal 2 belongs to monoclinic with space group P2₁/c, a = 1.0661(2) nm, b = 1.4296(3) ran, c = 1.0041(3) nm, β = 114.50(3)°, V = 1.3926(5) nm³, Z = 2, D_c = 1.646 g/ cm³, μ = 1.015 mm^?1, F(000) = 694, R₁, = 0.0535, wR₂ = 0.1113. In the crystals of complexes 1 and 2, the copper atoms have distorted octahedral symmetry. The two compounds possess very similar one‐dimensional linear chains linked through the rodlike 4,4′‐azpy ligands or 3,3′‐azpy ligands.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of One－dimensional Chain Complexes [K （18－C－6） ]2[M （mnt）2] （M=Zn, Hg）

The reactions of 18-crown-6 with each of K2[M (mnt)2] (M=Zn, Hg; mnt = 1,2-dicyanoethene-1,2-dithiolate, C2S2 (CN)2^2-) were studied and novel complexes [K(18-C-6)]2[Zn(mnt)2] (1) and [K (18-C-6)]2 [Hg(mnt)2] (2) were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum and X-ray diffraction analysis. Complex 1 displays a one-dimensional chain of [K(18-C-6)]2[Zn(mnt)2] bridged by K-O interactions between adjacent [K(18-C-6)]^ units. Complex 2 is also a one-dimensional chain of [K(18-C-6)]2[Hg(mnt)2] bridged by K…S weak interactions between adjacent [K(18-C-6)]^ and [Hg(mnt)2]^2-.     

Synthesis of Novel Chiral Dibenzo [ a, c ] cycloheptadiene Bis(oxazoline) and Catalytic Asymmetric Reactions

Over the last decade, C2-symmetric chiral oxazoline metal complexes have been recognized as an effective classof chiral catalyst in a variety of transition metal catalyzed asymmetric reactions. [1] High catalytic activities and enantiomeric excesses have been obtained using C2-symmetric chiral ligands in conjunction with suitable transition metal ion, for example, the hydrosilylation of ketone, allylic alkylation, Michael addition, Diels-Alder cycloaddition, and cyclopropanation. Thus, the design and synthesis of new chiral oxazoline ligands have inspired many scientists to work with great efforts.     

手性双(口恶)唑啉配体-金属配合物在催化不对称环丙烷化反应中的应用研究进展

将用于催化不对称环丙烷化反应中的手性双(口恶)唑啉配体按相应羧酸母体骨架分为丙二酸类,酒石酸类,吡啶二羧酸类,联苯、联萘及双核二茂铁类,将聚合物支载的双(口恶)唑啉配体单独进行了讨论.对各类配体的最新研究进展及其金属配合物在不对称环丙烷化反应中的应用作了总结.     

手性双噁唑啉配体在不对称合成中的应用

双噁唑啉手性配体已广泛用于不对称Henry反应、环丙烷化反应、Aldol反应、烷基化反应、环加成反应中,并表现出很高的对映选择性和催化活性,成为最有用的手性配体之一。文章综述了近10年来双噁唑啉手性配体及高分子受载手性双噁唑啉在不对称合成中的研究进展。     

手性双噁唑啉配体的合成进展

总结了近年来用于不对称催化的各种双噁唑啉配体的合成方法,包括丙二酸酯类、酒石酸类、吡啶类、联苯、联萘及二茂铁类等多种双噁唑啉配体的合成.另外,还讨论了苯甲醚类、二联苯噁二唑类、联苯胺类与氮杂类等新型双噁唑啉配体的合成.     

α''''-苯磺酰基-α,β-不饱和酮与环戊二烯的不对称催化Diels-Alder反应

在手性金属钛催化剂存在下，研究了α－苯磺酰基－α，β－不饱和酮与环戊二烯的不对称催化Ｄｉｅｌｓ－Ａｌｄｅｒ反应；讨论了亲双烯体上不同取代基对反应活性和环加成产物光学纯度的影响；鉴定了环加成产物的构型，得到了高收率和高光学纯度的环加成产物．     

Synthesis of Dendrimer-supported Chiral Bis(oxazoline) Ligands and Their Applications in Aldol Reaction via Aqueous Media

Chiral bis(oxazoline) ligands have been applied in many enatioselective reactions. Recently, studies of the immobilization of bis(oxazoline) on both soluble and insoluble supports have been of great interest. Among the different methods to anchor the homogeneous catalysts, a soluble, polymer-supported catalyst usually achieves higher stereoselectivity and activity because the catalysis can be separated and recycled via simple methods such as solvent precipitation. Dendrimers are highly branche…     

负载化的手性双(口,恶)唑啉配体在不对称催化中应用

负载化的手性双唑啉配体广泛应用于不对称催化领域,具有小分子配体所不具备的可回收再利用的特点。本文主要介绍了不同类型的负载化手性双唑啉配体以及它们在不对称催化领域中的应用。     

新型类卟啉手性双噁唑啉化合物的合成

以对硝基苯甲醛与3,4-二甲基吡咯-2-甲酸乙酯缩合,然后将缩合产物的酯基水解成羧基得二元酸,由羧酸与手性氨基醇一步法合成了6个具有C2对称的类卟啉手性双噁唑啉化合物。     

Chiral Bis(oxazoline)-copper Catalyzed Enantioselective Imidation of Sulfides

Prochiral sulfides reacted with Phl=NTs in the presence of a catalytic amount of Cu(I) salt together with a chiral 4,4′-disubstituted bis(oxazoline) ligand to afford the corresponding chiral sulfimides.