Function projective lag synchronization of fractional-order chaotic systems

Function projective lag synchronization of different structural fractional-order chaotic systems is investigated. It is shown that the slave system can be synchronized with the past states of the driver up to a scaling function matrix. According to the stability theorem of linear fractional-order systems, a nonlinear fractional-order controller is designed for the synchronization of systems with the same and different dimensions. Especially, for two different dimensional systems, the synchronization is achieved in both reduced and increased dimensions. Three kinds of numerical examples are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the scheme.     

两个耦合的分数阶Chen系统的混沌投影同步控制

研究了两个耦合的分数阶Chen系统的混沌投影同步控制问题.通过建立近似的整数阶模型，使用状态误差反馈控制策略控制投影同步比例因子达到理想值.理论上证明了该控制方法的可行性，数值仿真进一步验证了该方法的有效性. 关键词： 分数阶 混沌系统 投影同步 Chen系统     

延迟混沌系统投影同步及状态切换的电路实验

利用有源低通滤波器设计了延迟混沌电路,利用低通滤波器的相频特性完成对混沌信号的延时,实现了单向耦合延迟混沌电路的投影同步及不同状态之间的切换.     

一类混沌系统同步时间可控的自适应投影同步

基于自适应的方法, 提出了一种同步时间可控的混沌投影同步方法. 该方法针对一类不同的混沌系统设计了通用的同步控制器和参数自适应律, 使驱动系统的状态变量和响应系统的状态变量按照给定比例矩阵达到同步, 同步误差按预设的指数速率收敛. 由于比例矩阵和指数速率不为第三方所知, 可提高信息的抗破译能力. 同时, 通过调节相关控制器参数, 可在有限时间内达到投影同步, 并实现对同步时间的有效控制. 数值模拟结果的对比和分析验证了所提方法是有效的和鲁棒的. 关键词： 混沌 自适应控制 投影同步 时间可控     

Function projective synchronization in partially linear drive-response chaotic systems

This paper gives the definition of function projective synchronization with less conservative demand for a scaling function,and investigates the function projective synchronization in partially linear drive-response chaotic systems.Based on the Lyapunov stability theory,it has been shown that the function projective synchronization with desired scaling function can be realized by simple control law.Moreover it does not need scaling function to be differentiable,bounded and non-vanished.The numerical simulations are provided to verify the theoretical result.     

Modified scaling function projective synchronization of chaotic systems

This paper investigates a kind of modified scaling function projective synchronization of uncertain chaotic systems using an adaptive controller. The given scaling function in the new method can be an equilibrium point, a periodic orbit, or even a chaotic attractor in the phase space. Based on LaSalle's invariance set principle, the adaptive control law is derived to make the states of two chaotic systems function projective synchronized. Some numerical examples are also given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

强耦合混沌系统中的近似同步

以单向驱动耦合Lorenz振子一维链为研究对象，研究振子间的混沌同步行为. 数值计算结果表明，对于变量y驱动x的耦合方式，在合适的耦合强度下，会出现第一个振子和第二个振子不同步，而与次近邻非直接连接的振子(如第三个振子)近似同步. 进一步研究表明，出现这一现象的原因是在大耦合强度下，对于这种驱动方式，第一个振子和第二个振子间出现驱动单变量近似同步；虽然它们之间未出现所有变量的完全同步，但是驱动信号事实上已经传递下去了. 关键词： Lorenz振子 混沌同步 近似同步     

Arbitrary full-state hybrid projective synchronization for chaotic discrete-time systems via a scalar signal

In this paper we present a new projective synchronization scheme,where two chaotic(hyperchaotic) discretetime systems synchronize for any arbitrary scaling matrix.Specifically,each drive system state synchronizes with a linear combination of response system states.The proposed observer-based approach presents some useful features:i) it enables exact synchronization to be achieved in finite time(i.e.,dead-beat synchronization);ii) it exploits a scalar synchronizing signal;iii) it can be applied to a wide class of discrete-time chaotic(hyperchaotic) systems;iv) it includes,as a particular case,most of the synchronization types defined so far.An example is reported,which shows in detail that exact synchronization is effectively achieved in finite time,using a scalar synchronizing signal only,for any arbitrary scaling matrix.     

Projective synchronization in coupled fractional order chaotic Rossler system and its control

This paper proposes a method to achieve projective synchronization of the fractional order chaotic Rossler system. First, construct the fractional order Rossler system's corresponding approximate integer order system, then a control method based on a partially linear decomposition and negative feedback of state errors is utilized on the new integer order system. Mathematic analyses prove the feasibility and the numerical simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

两个四维混沌系统广义投影同步

利用主动控制同步法设计合适的非线性反馈控制器，实现两个相同的四维混沌系统的同结构广义投影同步，以及实现两个不同的新型四维混沌系统异结构广义投影同步.通过改变广义投影同步的比例因子，获得任意比例于原驱动混沌系统输出的混沌信号.数值仿真表明了所设计的控制器有效性和理论推导的正确性.     

Lag projective synchronization in fractional-order chaotic (hyperchaotic) systems

In this Letter, a new lag projective synchronization for fractional-order chaotic (hyperchaotic) systems is proposed, which includes complete synchronization, anti-synchronization, lag synchronization, generalized projective synchronization. It is shown that the slave system synchronizes the past state of the driver up to a scaling factor. A suitable controller for achieving the lag projective synchronization is designed based on the stability theory of linear fractional-order systems and the pole placement technique. Two examples are given to illustrate effectiveness of the scheme, in which the lag projective synchronizations between fractional-order chaotic Rössler system and fractional-order chaotic Lü system, between fractional-order hyperchaotic Lorenz system and fractional-order hyperchaotic Chen system, respectively, are successfully achieved. Corresponding numerical simulations are also given to verify the analytical results.     

一类混沌系统的修正函数投影同步

针对一类混沌系统,通过构造合适的响应系统,提出一种修正函数投影同步方法.基于单向耦合同步原理,给出了两种响应系统的设计方案,由于只需向响应系统传送一个驱动变量即可实现混沌修正函数投影同步,因而实用性更强.利用Lyapunov稳定性理论给出了相应的证明. 最后以一个超混沌系统进行了数值仿真,仿真结果进一步表明该方法的有效性. 关键词： 混沌系统 修正函数投影同步 单向耦合     

Function projective synchronization between fractional-order chaotic systems and integer-order chaotic systems

This paper investigates the function projective synchronization between fractional-order chaotic systems and integer-order chaotic systems using the stability theory of fractional-order systems. The function projective synchronization between three-dimensional (3D) integer-order Lorenz chaotic system and 3D fractional-order Chen chaotic system are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.     

基于改进的主动控制法实现混沌系统广义投影同步

通过引进特殊矩阵构造并基于Lyapunov稳定性理论,提出了一种改进的主动控制法来实现混沌系统的广义投影同步.改进后的主动控制不依赖于罗斯-霍维兹判据,与未改进的主动控制相比,简化了相关运算步骤和复杂度.通过对混沌能源系统和Nuclear Spin Generator系统的研究,并与其他同步方法进行比较,说明了该方法具有简单,直观,稳健,高效等优点,且对混沌系统的自结构和异结构广义投影同步均适用.数值模拟的结果进一步表明了该方法的有效性和理论分析的正确性. 关键词： 改进的主动控制 广义投影同步 特殊矩阵构造     

Adaptive projective synchronization of different chaotic systems with nonlinearity inputs

We investigate the projective synchronization of different chaotic systems with nonlinearity inputs. Based on the adaptive technique, sliding mode control method and pole assignment technique, a novel adaptive projective synchronization scheme is proposed to ensure the drive system and the response system with nonlinearity inputs can be rapidly synchronized up to the given scaling factor.     

Adaptive generalized projective synchronization in different chaotic systems based on parameter identification

In this Letter, the generalized projective synchronization of different chaotic systems with unknown parameters is investigated. By Lyapunov stability theory, the adaptive control method is proposed to achieve above synchronization phenomenon. Meanwhile, according to the invariance principle of differential equations, unknown parameter can be estimated accurately. The schemes are successfully applied to two groups of examples: the anti-phase synchronization between Lorenz system and Chen system; the complete synchronization between hyper-chaotic system and generalized Loren system. The corresponding numerical results are presented to verify the effectiveness of this method.     

混沌系统的统一投影同步

提出一种实现混沌系统投影同步的统一方法.通过构建一个广义比例矩阵和一个合适的响应系统,建立了混沌投影同步的通用模型,依据比例矩阵的不同种类,可实现广义投影同步、错位投影同步和广义混合错位投影同步等各种类型的混沌投影同步.利用Lyapunov稳定性理论给出了相应的证明,最后以多卷波混沌系统和超混沌Qi系统为例,进行了错位投影同步和广义混合错位投影同步的数值仿真,仿真结果进一步表明了该方法的有效性. 关键词： 混沌系统 广义比例矩阵 统一投影同步     

Adaptive projective synchronization of different chaotic systems with nonlinearity inputs

We investigate the projective synchronization of different chaotic systems with nonlinearity inputs.Based on the adaptive technique,sliding mode control method and pole assignment technique,a novel adaptive projective synchronization scheme is proposed to ensure the drive system and the response system with nonlinearity inputs can be rapidly synchronized up to the given scaling factor.     

Hybrid projective synchronization of chaotic fractional order systems with different dimensions

The hybrid projective synchronization of different dimensional fractional order chaotic systems is investigated in this paper. It is shown that the slave system can be synchronized with the projection of the master system generated through state transformation. Based on the stability theorem of linear fractional order systems, a suitable controller for achieving the synchronization is given. The hybrid projective synchronization between the fractional order chaotic system and hyperchaotic system is successfully achieved in both reduced order and increased order. The corresponding numerical results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.