共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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研究了半掺杂相分离锰氧化物Eu0.5Sr0.5MnO3样品的结构和电磁输运特性.在半掺杂情况下,该样品呈O′型正交结构,表明样品存在典型的Jahn-Teller畸变;在75 K附近样品的顺磁/反铁磁背景中开始出现铁磁相,在更低的温度42 K,4000 A/m磁场下M-T的场冷曲线和零场冷曲线出现明显分岔,样品的交流磁化率实部随温度的变化曲线中也在42 K观察到尖峰的出现,表现出团簇玻璃行为.在无外加磁场下该样品在
关键词:
多相竞争
半掺杂
铁磁团簇 相似文献
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利用固相反应法制备了Bi0.5Ca0.5Mn1-xCoxO3(0≤x≤0.12)系列多晶样品.研究了Co掺杂对Bi0.5Ca0.5MnO3电荷有序的影响.结果表明,Co掺杂导致电荷有序相逐渐融化、铁磁相互作用的增强;当x≥0.08时,电荷有序转变峰完全消失,但残留的反铁磁电荷有
关键词:
钙钛矿锰氧化物
电荷有序
团簇玻璃
相分离 相似文献
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系统研究了xAg-La0.67(Ca0.65Ba0.35)0.33MnO3和xPd-La0.67(Ca0.65Ba0.35)0.33MnO3(xAg-LCBMO和xPd-LCBMO)两种复合体系的电特性和磁电阻特性. 结果发现,Pd和Ag的掺杂都引起电阻率的大幅降低和峰值电阻率温度的升高,这主要源于晶粒边界/表面良导体金属晶粒的析出. 另外,Pd和Ag的掺杂都引起室温磁电阻的大幅增强. 尤其是27%摩尔比的Ag掺杂诱导了高达70%的室温磁电阻,几乎是未掺杂母体LCBMO的10倍,而27%摩尔比的Pd掺杂诱导产生了更高的磁电阻,约170%. 磁电阻的大幅增强,与良导体金属掺杂引起的样品电阻率的降低有关. 另一方面,晶粒表面/边界Mn离子与Pd离子接近诱导Pd离子的自旋极化对磁电阻的增强起了重要的促进作用. 相似文献
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采用两线测量模式对固相烧结方法制备的Nd1-xAxMnO3 (A= Ba, Ca, Sr,x= 0-0.9) 陶瓷样品电脉冲诱导电阻转变(EPIR)效应和I-V特性进行了测量. 结果表明, 与Nd0.7Sr0.3MnO3一样, 相同浓度掺杂的Nd0.7Ba0.3MnO3和Nd0.7Ca0.3MnO3 样品也能诱发稳定的室温EPIR效应. 进一步对Nd1-xSrxMnO3系列样品的EPIR研究表明, 这种界面相关的EPIR效应与样品中电子或空穴掺杂浓度密切相关, 在半掺杂 (x= 0.5)附近, 样品与电极接触界面能诱发稳定的EPIR效应. 然而, 随掺杂浓度的进一步增大或降低, EPIR效应逐渐出现减弱、不明显到完全消失的过程. 产生这种现象的原因可能与锰氧化物中由于掺杂浓度差异所导致的界面缺陷在不同极性脉冲激励下重新分布而产生的内电场强弱有关. 相似文献
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采用基于密度泛函理论的第一性原理计算方法,系统地研究了La_(1-x)Sr_xMnO_3层中Sr的掺杂方式和掺杂量对4La_(1-x)Sr_xMnO_3/3LaAlO_3/4SrTiO_3(LSMO/LAO/STO)异质结构原子和电子结构的影响.结果表明:对于相同的Sr掺杂量,掺杂方式的差异对体系电子结构的影响微弱,不会导致体系发生金属-绝缘体转变;掺杂量的不同对体系电子结构有着显著的影响,当Sr的掺杂量较少时,LAO/STO界面处存在着准二维电子气,当Sr的掺杂量高于1/3时,LAO/STO界面处准二维电子气消失.我们相信,Sr的引入以及通过Sr掺杂量的改变可以对LSMO覆盖层极化进行调控,这也是导致体系LAO/STO界面处金属-绝缘体转变的可能原因,进一步为极化灾变机制导致的界面处电子重构提供了证据. 相似文献
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通过X射线粉末衍射数据,用Rietveld精修方法分析了Te部分替换LaMnO3中La后,其晶格参数及其结构对称性所发生的变化.结果表明:Te掺杂LaMnO3系列样品具有R3C的晶格结构对称性,其MnO6八面体晶格还产生了伸张畸变,畸变程度随Te掺杂量的增加而增大.此外根据Mn—O—Mn键角、eg电子能带的带宽、A位离子平均半径及A位离子尺寸失配度等的变化特点,推测Te掺杂LaMnO3样品除居里温度等相变物理量将随x增加而非线性变化外,还可能产生自旋玻璃态、相分离等宏观现象.
关键词:
庞磁电阻效应
La-Te-Mn-O
X射线衍射
Rietveld精修 相似文献
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本文采用高温有机溶剂法制备了(Fe1-xCox)3BO5纳米棒, 通过控制反应物中乙酰丙酮钴的含量合成了不同Co含量的(Fe1-xCox)3BO5. 利用高分辨透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)、超导量子干涉磁强计(SQUID)对其形貌和磁性能进行了表征. 高分辨透射电子显微镜结果表明制备出的纳米(Fe1-xCox)3BO5为多晶棒状, 且具有多折孪晶结构; 磁性测量的结果表明,(Fe1-xCox)3BO5纳米棒在室温下表现出铁磁性, 随着Co含量的增加, 纳米棒的铁磁性逐渐增加, 该纳米棒有望用来研究生物大分子的机械性能. 相似文献
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We present the local density approximate+Gutzwiller results for the electronic structure of Ca1-xSrxVO3. The substitution of Sr2+ by Ca2+ reduces the bandwidth, as the V—O—V bond angle decreases from 180° for SrVO3 to about 160° for CaVO3. However, we find that the bandwidth decrease induced by the V—O—V bond angle decrease is smaller as compared to that induced by electron correlation. In correlated electron systems, such as Ca1-xSrxVO3, the correlation effect of 3d electrons plays a leading role in determining the bandwidth. The electron correlation effect and crystal field splitting collaboratively determine whether the compounds will be in a metal state or in a Mott-insulator phase. 相似文献
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An investigation of phase separation by magnetic force microscopy in La0.45Sr0.55MnO3-δ(δ≈0.01) 下载免费PDF全文
We have found phase separation in La0.45Sr0.55MnO3-δ (LSMO) by means of electron spin resonance, magnetic force microscopy (MFM) and magnetic measurements. Ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases can coexist at low temperatures, and ferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases coexist when the temperature lies between the Néel and Curie temperatures. The size and shape of the ferromagnetic phases (the minority phases) was first observed directly from MFM images. It is suggested that the phase separation in LSMO is not the charge segregation type, but an electroneutral type due perhaps to the nonuniform distribution of oxygen vacancies. 相似文献
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The perovskite bilayers La0.67Ca0.33MnO3 (LCMO) (100 nm) / La0.67Sr0.33MnO3(LSMO) (100 nm) and LSMO (100 nm) / LCMO (100 nm) are fabricated by a facing-target sputtering technique. Their transport and magnetic properties are investigated. It is found that the transport properties between them are different obviously due to distinguishable structures, and the different lattice strains in both films result in the difference of metal-to-insulator transition. Only single-step magnetization loop appears in our bilayers from 5K to 320K, and the coercive force of LSMO/LCMO varies irregularly with a minimum ~ 2387A/m which is lower than that of LCMO and LSMO single layer films. The behaviour is explained by some magnetic coupling. 相似文献
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ENHANCEMENT OF FERROMAGNETIC CLUSTER INDUCED BY MAGNETIC FIELD IN THE PHASE-SEPARATED La0.5Ca0.5MnO3 下载免费PDF全文
Magnetic and transport properties of La0.5Ca0.5MnO3 have been investigated by measuring the magnetization and resistance in zero-field-cooled (ZFC) and field-cooled (FC) modes. Conspicuously irreversible behaviors of magnetization/resistance in the two different modes were observed below the charge ordering transition temperature (TCO). The ZFC and FC magnetizations at 5K, as functions of the magnetic field, coincide for μ0H≤1T. Afterwards, the ZFC magnetization tends to an approximate constant, but the FC one increases linearly with increasing field. There exists an excellent correspondence between magnetization and resistance below TCO. All the results suggest that the ferromagnetic clusters embed in the charge-ordered matrix. The phenomenon of ferromagnetic clusters growing up easily in the FC procedure has been interpreted according to the model of thermally activated two-level system. 相似文献
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研究了半掺杂锰氧化物Sm0.5Ca0.5MnO3体系的结构、输运和磁特性,结果表明,在半掺杂情况下,该体系呈现O′类正交结构,表明体系存在典型的Jahn-Teller效应畸变;输运结果在整个测量温区均呈现半导体导电行为,没有出现金属-绝缘体(M-I)转变和CMR效应;电荷有序转变发生在T=270K左右,反铁磁转变温度出现在200K附近,且表现出典型的再入型自旋玻璃(spin-glass)行为,自旋玻璃转变温度TSG在4
关键词:
自旋玻璃
电荷有序
负磁化现象
多相竞争 相似文献